DAY v. GREY et al
Filing
50
CONSOLIDATED ORDER ON PENDING MOTIONS AND STATUS overruling 45 and 47 Objections; granting in part and denying in part 46 & 48 Motions to Extend Time to Respond to the Motions to Dismiss By JUDGE JOHN A. WOODCOCK, JR. (jwr)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF MAINE
ROY A. DAY,
Plaintiff,
v.
LORNA R. GREY, et al.,
Defendants.
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No. 2:17-cv-00286-JAW
CONSOLIDATED ORDER ON PENDING MOTIONS AND STATUS
This case is quickly becoming a procedural Gordian knot. In this Order, the
Court reviews the procedural status of the various motions and objections and issues
some orders in an effort to clear up the confusion.
The case began simply enough on July 31, 2017 with Mr. Day filing a complaint
against Lorna R. Grey, Kenneth Grey (Greys), GEICO General Insurance Company
(GEICO), and 21st Centennial Insurance Company (21st Century). Comp. (ECF No.
1). Counsel for the Greys and GEICO entered their appearances on March 28, 2018.
Entry of Appe[a]rance on Behalf of Defs. Loran Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO
General Ins. Co. (ECF No. 27, 28).
I.
The Motions to Dismiss, to Sever, to Extend Time and to Stay
A. Background
On May 1, 2018, 21st Century filed a motion to dismiss the complaint together
with a statement of fact in support of the motion. Mot. of Def., 21st Century Centennial
Ins. Co., to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF No. 30); Def., 21st Century Centennial Ins. Co.’s
State of Facts in Support of its Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF No. 31). Also on
May 1, 2018, the Greys and GEICO filed a motion to dismiss. Defs. Loran Grey,
Kenneth Grey, and GEICO Gen. Ins. Co.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF No. 32).
Mr. Day’s response to these motions was originally due on May 22, 2018 under
District of Maine Local Rule 7(b). On May 18, 2018, Mr. Day filed a motion to extend
the time within which to respond to the motions to dismiss. Pl.’s Mot. to Extend Time
to File a Resp. to Defs. Lorna Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s Mot.
to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF No. 36). Mr. Day requested sixty days to respond to the
Greys’ and GEICO’s motion to dismiss. Id. at 3.
On the same date, Mr. Day filed a motion to extend time, a motion to sever
count five of his Complaint, and a motion to stay proceedings against 21st Century.
Pl.’s Mot. to Sever Count “Five” of Pl.’s Compl. from Counts “One Through Five” and
a Separate Trial by Jury; Pl.’s Mot. to Stay Proceedings Pursuant to Def. 21st Century
Centennial Ins. Co.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl.; Pl.’s Mot. to Extend Time to File a
Resp. to Def. 21st Century Centennial Ins. Co.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF No.
37). Mr. Day requested that his response to the 21st Century motion to dismiss be
extended until after a final resolution of Counts One through Four against the Greys
and GEICO. Id. at 6.
On June 8, 2018, the Greys and GEICO objected to the motion to extend time.
Defs. Loran Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s Opp’n to Pl.’s Mot. to
Extend Time to File Resp. to Mot. to Dismiss (ECF No. 36) (ECF No. 38). Also on June
8, 2018, 21st Century responded to Mr. Day’s May 18, 2018 motions. Resp. of Def.,
21st Century Centennial Ins. Co., to Pl.’s Mot. to Sever Count “Five” of the Compl. and
for a Separate Trial, Mot. to Stay Proceedings as to Def.’s Mot. to Dismiss or, in the
Alternative, Mot. to Extend Time to File a Resp. to Def.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl.
(ECF No. 39).
On June 15, 2018, Mr. Day replied to both responses. Pl.’s “Resp.” to Defs.’
Lorna Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s “Opp’n” to Pl.’s Mot. to
Extend Time to File Resp. to Mot. to Dismiss (ECF NO. 41). Pl.’s “Resp.” to Def., 21st
Century Centennial Ins. Co. in “Opp’n” to Pl.’s Mot. to Sever Count “Five” of the Compl.
and for a Separate Trial, Mot. to Stay Proceedings as to Def.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s
Compl. of, in the Alternative, Mot. to Extend Time to File a Resp. to Def.’s Mot. to
Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF No. 42).
On June 30, 2018, the Magistrate Judge issued a memorandum decision and
order on Mr. Day’s motions. Memorandum Dec. and Order on Pl.’s Mots. to Extend
Time, Sever Counts, Conduct Separate Trial, and Stay Proceedings (ECF No. 43). The
Magistrate Judge denied Mr. Day’s motions to sever and conduct a separate jury trial
on Count Five and to stay the proceedings concerning 21st Century’s motion to
dismiss. Id. at 1. The Magistrate Judge granted the motion to extend in part and
denied it in part, extending the time for Mr. Day to respond to 21st Century’s and the
Greys and GEICO’s motions to dismiss to July 17, 2018. Id. at 1-2.
On July 9, 2018, Mr. Day filed two objections to the Magistrate Judge’s June
30, 2018 order and he filed separate motions to extend time. Pl.’s “Obj.” to Magistrate
John H. Rich’s “Recidivism” Order Dated June 30, 2018 Pursuant to Pl.’s Mot. to Sever
Count “Five” of Pl.’s Compl. from Counts “One Through Four” and a Separate Trial
by Jury; Pl.’s “Obj.” to Magistrate John H. Rich’s “Recidivism” Order Dated June 30,
2018 Pursuant to Pl.’s Mot. to Stay Proceedings Pursuant to Def. 21st Century
Centennial Ins. Co.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl.; Pl.’s “Second” Mot. to Extend Time
to File a Resp. to Def. 21st Century Centennial Ins. Co.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl.
(ECF No. 45) (Day Obj. and Mot. 21st Century).
On the same day, he filed another objection and motion to extend, this time
related to the Greys and GEICO.
Pl.’s “Obj.” to Magistrate John H. Rich’s
“Recidivism” Order Dated June 30, 2018 Pursuant to Pl.’s Mot. to Extend Time to File
a Resp. to Defs. Lorna Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s Mot. to
Dismiss Pl.’s Compl.; Pl.’s “Second” Mot. to Extend Time to File a Resp. to Defs. Lorna
Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s Mot. to Dismiss Pl.’s Compl. (ECF
No. 47) (Day Obj. and Mot. Greys and GEICO).
In addition to objecting to the Magistrate Judge’s order, Mr. Day moved to
extend the time within which to respond to 21st Century’s motion to dismiss “to a time
in the future after this court has ruled on Defendant GEICO General Insurance
Company’s motion to dismiss.” Day Obj. and Mot. 21st Century at 16. He writes that
he will need “a minimum of one hundred days to perform legal research and file
numerous pleadings in reference to Defendant “21st CCIC’s” motion to dismiss.” Id.
Mr. Day made a motion to extend the time within which he must respond to the Greys’
and GEICO’s motion to dismiss for sixty days. Day Obj. and Mot. Greys and GEICO
at 26.
B. Discussion
The law characterizes the Magistrate Judge’s rulings in his June 30, 2018
memorandum decision as non-dispositive rulings because none of the rulings disposes
of Mr. Day’s Complaint and the Magistrate Judge’s rulings control only procedural
aspects of his case, such as deadlines. 18 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1); FED. R. CIV. P. 72(a). In
reviewing a Magistrate Judge’s rulings on a non-dispositive matter, the Court “must
consider timely objections and modify or set aside any part of the order that is clearly
erroneous or contrary to law.” FED. R. CIV. P. 72(a). “A finding is ‘clearly erroneous’
when although there is evidence to support it, the reviewing court on the entire
evidence is left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been
committed.” United States v. United States Gypsum Co., 333 U.S. 364, 395 (1948);
United States v. Urban Lot St. G. 103, 819 F.3d 1, 3 (1st Cir. 2016); Bennett v. Kent
Cnty. Mem. Hosp., 623 F. Supp. 2d 246, 250 (D.R.I. 2009). “A finding is contrary to
law if the magistrate judge has misinterpreted or misapplied applicable law.” Gunter
v. Ridgewood Energy Corp., 32 F. Supp. 2d 162, 164 (D.N.J. 1998).
The Court is not convinced that the Magistrate Judge committed a mistake or
that he misinterpreted or misapplied the law and therefore for the reasons set forth
in his Memorandum Decision, the Court affirms the Magistrate Judge’s rulings with
one exception. Mr. Day objected to the July 17, 2018 deadline for his responses to the
pending motions to dismiss, and this deadline is therefore due to expire within a
week. As a consequence of his objection, Mr. Day has shortened the time within which
his response is due. Accordingly, in fairness to Mr. Day, the Court will grant him an
additional seven days or July 24, 2018 by which time Mr. Day must respond to the
pending motions to dismiss. His failure to file a timely response may subject him to
sanctions, including dismissal of his Complaint. In order to put into effect this further
extension, the Court affirms the Memorandum Decision, but it grants in part his
motion to extend time but only through July 24, 2018. The Court denies so much of
his motion to extend time as requests additional time beyond July 24, 2018 to file a
response to the motions to dismiss.
II.
Motion for Summary Judgment
A. Background
On June 15, 2018, Mr. Day filed a motion for summary judgment against the
Greys and GEICO. Pl.’s Mot. for Summ. J. Against Def. Lorna R. Grey, Def. Kenneth
Grey, Def. GEICO General Ins. Co. (Counts One, Two, Three, Four) (ECF No. 40). On
July 3, 2018, the Greys and GEICO responded in opposition to the motion for
summary judgment. Defs. Lorna Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s
Opp’n to Pl.’s Mot. for Summ. J. (ECF No. 40) (ECF No. 44). On July 9, 2018, Mr.
Day replied to the Greys’ and GEICO’s response to his motion for summary judgment.
Pl.’s “Reply” to Defs. Lorna Grey, Kenneth Grey, and GEICO General Ins. Co.’s “Opp’n”
to Pl.’s Mot. for Summ. J. (ECF No. 40) (ECF No. 49). With these filings, Mr. Day’s
motion for summary judgment is now ready for decision.
III.
Conclusion
The Court OVERRULES Roy A. Day’s objections to the Magistrate Judge’s
Memorandum Decision and the Court GRANTS in part and DENIES in part his
motion to extend time to response to the pending motions to dismiss. The Court
GRANTS in part and DENIES in part Roy A. Day’s motion to extend time within
which to answer the pending motions to dismiss and ORDERS Roy A. Day to respond
to the pending motion to dismiss no later than July 24, 2018.
SO ORDERED.
Dated: July 10, 2018
/s/John A. Woodcock, Jr.
JOHN A. WOODCOCK, JR.
U.S. DISTRICT JUDGE
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