Amgen Inc. v. F. Hoffmann-LaRoche LTD et al

Filing 1158

BRIEF by Roche Diagnostics GmbH, Hoffmann LaRoche Inc. Roche's Bench Memorandum No. 4 That Dr. Orkin Should be Precluded From Testifying That in 1983 There was Uncertainty That There was a Commercial Market for an EPO Drug Product, Because Such Testimony Would Contradict Binding Admissions in Amgen's Patents. (Fleming, Thomas)

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Amgen Inc. v. F. Hoffmann-LaRoche LTD et al Doc. 1158 Case 1:05-cv-12237-WGY Document 1158 Filed 09/26/2007 Page 1 of 4 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS AMGEN, INC., Plaintiff, v. Civil Action No. 05-CV-12237 WGY F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE, LTD., ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS GMBH, and HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE, INC. Defendants. ROCHE'S BENCH MEMORANDUM NO. 4 THAT DR. ORKIN SHOULD BE PRECLUDED FROM TESTIFYING THAT IN 1983 THERE WAS UNCERTAINTY THAT THERE WAS A COMMERCIAL MARKET FOR AN EPO DRUG PRODUCT, BECAUSE SUCH TESTIMONY WOULD CONTRADICT BINDING ADMISSIONS IN AMGEN'S PATENTS In his June 1, 2007 report, Dr. Orkin states that "it certainly was not clear [in 1983] that a human EPO drug product would be as valuable as it turned out to be," and that it was "believed that some chronically anemic patients, who would constitute the principle `market' for commercially available EPO, might not respond to EPO." (Supplemental Rebuttal Expert Statement of Stuart H. Orkin, M.D. at ¶12). These assertions contradict admissions in the patent specifications that, as of the filing date of the patents-in-suit, "it ha[d] recently been estimated that the availability of erythropoietin in quantity would allow for treatment each year of anemias of 1,600,000 persons in the United States alone," and that "recent studies ha[d] provided a basis for projection of efficacy of erythropoietin therapy in a variety of disease states, disorders and states of hematologic irregularity: Vedovato, et al., Acta.Haematol, 71, 211-213 (1984) (betathalassemia); Vichinsky, et al., J.Pediatr., 105(1), 15-21 (1984) (cystic fibrosis); Cotes, et 1 Dockets.Justia.com Case 1:05-cv-12237-WGY Document 1158 Filed 09/26/2007 Page 2 of 4 al., Brit.J.Obstet.Gyneacol., 90(4), 304-311 (1983) (pregnancy, menstrual disorders); Haga, et al., Acta.Pediatr.Scand., 72, 827-831 (1983) (early anemia of prematurity); Claus-Walker, et al., Arch.Phys.Med.Rehabil., 65, 370-374 (1984) (spinal cord injury); Dunn, et al., Eur.J.Appl.Physiol., 52, 178-182 (1984) (space flight); Miller, et al., Brit.J.Haematol., 52, 545-590 (1982) (acute blood loss); Udupa, et al., J.Lab.Clin.Med., 103(4), 574-580 and 581-588 (1984); and Lipschitz, et al., Blood, 63(3), 502-509 (1983) (aging); and Dainiak, et al., Cancer, 51(6), 1101-1106 (1983) and Schwartz, et al., Otolaryngol., 109, 269-272 (1983) (various neoplastic disease states accompanied by abnormal erythropoiesis)." `933 patent at col. 6, lns. 35-59. Dr. Orkin should be precluded from offering testimony on the opinions in paragraph 12 of his June 1st report, since such testimony would directly contradict Amgen's binding admissions in the patents-in-suit. The Federal Circuit recently reiterated that, "Admissions in the specification regarding the prior art are binding on the patentee for purposes of a later inquiry into obviousness." PharmaStem Therapeutics, Inc. v. ViaCell, Inc., 491 F.3d 1342, 1362 (Fed. Cir. 2007) (citing Constant v. Advanced Micro Devices, Inc., 848 F.2d 1560, 1570 (Fed. Cir. 1988); Sjolund v. Musland, 847 F.2d 1573, 1577-79 (Fed. Cir. 1988); In re Fout, 675 F.2d 297, 300 (CCPA 1982); In re Noyima, 509 F.2d 566, 571 (CCPA 1975)). By filing an application, identifying prior art, and making explanatory statements, a patent applicant concedes what is to be considered as prior art in determining obviousness of its improvement. In re Noyima at 571. When a patent specification admits that certain matter is prior art, the jury must accept it as prior art as a matter of law. Sjolund v. Musland at 1577-79. 2 Case 1:05-cv-12237-WGY Document 1158 Filed 09/26/2007 Page 3 of 4 Consequently, the Court should preclude Dr. Orkin from offering opinions that those of skill in the art in 1983-84 did not recognize the potential market value of an EPO drug product, as such testimony would be directly contrary to Amgen's binding admissions in the specifications of the patents-in-suit. DATED: September 26, 2007 F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE LTD, ROCHE DIAGNOSTICS GMBH, and HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE INC. By its attorneys, /s/ Thomas F. Fleming Leora Ben-Ami (pro hac vice) Patricia A. Carson (pro hac vice) Thomas F. Fleming (pro hac vice) Howard S. Suh (pro hac vice) Christopher T. Jagoe (pro hac vice) Vladimir Drozdoff (pro hac vice) Peter Fratangelo (BBO# 639775) Krista M. Rycroft (pro hac vice) KAYE SCHOLER LLP 425 Park Avenue New York, New York 10022 Tel. (212) 836-8000 and Lee Carl Bromberg (BBO# 058480) Julia Huston (BBO# 562160) Keith E. Toms (BBO# 663369) Nicole A. Rizzo (BBO# 663853) BROMBERG & SUNSTEIN LLP 125 Summer Street Boston, MA 02110 Tel. (617) 443-9292 3 Case 1:05-cv-12237-WGY Document 1158 Filed 09/26/2007 Page 4 of 4 CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE I hereby certify that this document filed through the ECF system will be sent electronically to the registered participants as identified on the Notice of Electronic Filing (NEF) on the above date. /s/ Thomas F. Fleming Thomas F. Fleming 4

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