Sindi v. El-Moslimany et al
Filing
74
Judge Indira Talwani: ORDER entered granting 72 Motion to Vacate Dismissal; denying 72 Finding of Effective Service; granting 72 Motion for Extension of Time. Plaintiff shall serve the defendant Ann El-Moslimany in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4 by no later than January 29, 2015. (Bartlett, Timothy)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF MASSACHUSETTS
HAYAT SINDI,
Plaintiff,
v.
SAMIA EL-MOSLIMANY and ANN
EL-MOSLIMANY,
Defendants.
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Civil Action No. 13-cv-10798-IT
ORDER
December 29, 2014
TALWANI, D.J.
I.
Introduction
This matter is before the court on Plaintiff Hayat Sindi’s Motion to Vacate Dismissal
Without Prejudice and for a Finding of Effective Service on Ann El-Moslimany or, in the
Alternative, for an Extension of Time to Serve Ann El-Moslimany [#72]. The motion is
ALLOWED IN PART and DENIED IN PART. The dismissal without prejudice is hereby
VACATED. Plaintiff shall serve the defendant Ann El-Moslimany in accordance with Federal
Rule of Civil Procedure 4 by no later than January 29, 2015.
II.
Analysis
Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(m), in the event that proper service of
process has not been made within 120 days after the complaint is filed, the court must extend the
time for service of process if there is good cause shown for the delay. No good cause has been
shown in the instant case. Nevertheless, even absent a showing of good cause, the court has the
discretion to extend the time period for service. See United States v. Tobins, 483 F. Supp. 2d 68,
77 (D. Mass. 2007) (citing In re Sheehan, 253 F.3d 507, 512 (9th Cir. 2001)). In determining
whether to exercise its discretion, the court may consider “a number of factors, including
whether: (a) the party to be served received actual notice of the lawsuit; (b) the defendant would
suffer . . . prejudice; and (c) plaintiff would be severely prejudiced if [her] complaint were
dismissed.” Riverdale Mills Corp. v. U.S. Dep’t of Transp. Fed. Aviation Admin., 225 F.R.D.
393, 395 (D. Mass. 2005) (quoting In re Sheehan, 253 F.3d at 512). Here, consideration of these
factors compels the conclusion that the dismissal should be vacated and the plaintiff given
additional time to effectuate service.
The evidence is clear that Ann El-Moslimany has had actual notice of this litigation since
on or about January 25, 2013, and that she has actively participated in the defense of this
litigation since its beginning. Moreover, there is now evidence before this court that the
defendants affirmatively attempted to evade service of process. There is also evidence through
Samia El-Moslimany’s recent deposition testimony that Ann El-Moslimany’s permanent
residence is at a specific address in Burien, Washington, and not in Saudi Arabia. Thus, there is
no possibility of prejudice to Ann El-Moslimany if the time for service is extended, and there is
no reason that service cannot be effectuated in a timely manner.
The court further finds that the plaintiff would be prejudiced if she is not allowed to
proceed against Ann El-Moslimany given the actions allegedly undertaken by defendants jointly.
“[D]ismissal would only cause fragmented and inefficient litigation,” which would benefit no
one. See Boada v. Autoridad de Carreteras y Transportacion, 680 F. Supp. 2d 382, 385 (D.P.R.
2010). Under such circumstances, justice requires that the dismissal against Ann El-Moslimany
be vacated, and Plaintiff be given a limited amount of additional time to effectuate service.
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Accordingly, it is hereby ordered that Plaintiff shall serve defendant Ann El-Moslimany
in accordance with Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4 by no later than January 29, 2015.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
December 29, 2014
/s/ Indira Talwani
United States District Judge
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