End Product Results, LLC et al v. Delta USA, Inc.
Filing
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ORDER denying 155 Motion to Strike. Signed by District Judge Lawrence P. Zatkoff. (MVer)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION
END PRODUCT RESULTS, LLC, a Michigan
Limited Liability Company, d/b/a Golden Dental
Solutions, and BEAK & BUMPER, LLC, a
Michigan Limited Liability Company,
Case No. 12-11546
Hon. Lawrence P. Zatkoff
Plaintiffs,
v.
DENTAL USA, INC., an Illinois Corporation,
Defendant.
______________________________________/
OPINION AND ORDER
AT A SESSION of said Court, held in the
United States Courthouse, in the City of Port Huron,
State of Michigan, on October 20, 2014
PRESENT: THE HONORABLE LAWRENCE P. ZATKOFF
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
I. INTRODUCTION
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs’ Motion to Strike Defendant’s Answer to
Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Complaint [dkt 152]. The motion has been fully briefed. The Court
finds that the facts and legal arguments are adequately presented in the parties’ papers such that
the decision process would not be significantly aided by oral argument. Therefore, pursuant to
E.D. Mich. L.R. 7.1(f)(2), it is hereby ORDERED that the motion be resolved on the briefs
submitted. For the following reasons, Plaintiffs’ motion to strike is DENIED.
II. BACKGROUND
The factual and procedural background was set forth in great detail in the Court’s
September 30, 2014, Opinion and Order, and that background is hereby incorporated by
reference.
As it relates to the present motion, on March 6, 2014, the Court granted in part and
denied in part Plaintiffs’ motion to amend its First Amended Complaint. The Court granted
Plaintiffs’ motion to amend only to allow Plaintiffs to add a new Count V to assert a claim for
cancellation of Defendant’s trademark registration for “The Next Generation of Beak and
Fulcrum Instruments.” When Plaintiffs filed their Second Amended Complaint on April 1, 2014,
Plaintiffs did not alter any of the allegations in the first four counts; instead, they simply added
allegations to support their claim in Count V for cancellation of Defendant’s trademark
registration for “The Next Generation of Beak and Fulcrum Instruments.”
On April 15, 2014, Defendant filed its answers to the allegations in the Second Amended
Complaint (as well as its affirmative defenses and counterclaims). Some of Defendant’s answers
to the allegations in the first four Counts of Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Complaint were
modified from Defendant’s answers to the identical allegations in the first four Counts of
Plaintiffs’ First Amended Complaint. On May 10, 2014, Plaintiffs’ counsel wrote to Defendant’s
counsel to demand that Defendant “immediately withdraw its answers to” certain paragraphs of
the Second Amended Complaint because Plaintiffs’ counsel believed such amended answers
were “impermissible” and “improper.” On May 14, 2014, Defendant’s counsel responded that
Plaintiffs’ counsel’s demand was meritless. On June 23, 2014, Plaintiffs filed the instant motion.
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III. ANALYSIS
In essence, Plaintiffs assert that: (a) Defendant made judicial admissions when answering
Plaintiffs’ First Amended Complaint, but (b) those admissions were absent from Defendant’s
answers to the Second Amended Complaint. As such, Plaintiffs seek to have Defendant’s
answers to the Second Amended Complaint stricken insofar as such answers differ from
Defendant’s answers to the First Amended Complaint.
Though the Court finds Defendant’s practice of filing modified answers to identical
allegations of an amended complaint inconsistent with the spirit of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure and pleading practices, the Court is not persuaded that Plaintiffs’ motion should be
granted. Most significantly, Plaintiffs’ motion to strike is untimely. First, it is untimely pursuant
to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(f), which requires that a motion to strike an answer be
filed no later than 21 days after being served with the pleading. Second, the Court finds
Plaintiffs’ motion to strike to be untimely even if Plaintiffs are correct that Rule 12(f) is
inapplicable in this case because the motion to strike is not based on “an insufficient defense or
any redundant, impertinent, or scandalous matter.” See Fed.R.Civ.P. 12(f). The fact remains that
Plaintiffs’ motion to strike was filed: (a) 69 days after Defendant’s answer to the Second
Amended Complaint was filed, and (b) 40 days after Defendant responded that it would not
acquiesce to Plaintiffs’ demand that Defendant withdraw certain answers to the Second
Amended Complaint. There is no excuse for such delay, as evidenced by Plaintiffs’ failure to
offer any justification for its delay in filing the motion to strike.
The Court is not making a determination at this time whether Defendant made admissions
in the answers to the First Amended Complaint that allegedly were substantively changed in
Defendant’s answers to the Second Amended Complaint. As Defendant acknowledges, to the
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extent that any of its answers to the First Amended Complaint constituted judicial admissions,
such judicial admissions will still be enforceable as this case moves forward. Thus, the Court’s
denial of Plaintiffs’ motion to strike as untimely will not prejudice Plaintiffs’ right or ability to
argue that any of Defendant’s answers to the First Amended Complaint constituted judicial
admissions.
IV. CONCLUSION
Accordingly, for the reasons stated above, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiffs’
Motion to Strike Defendant’s Answer to Plaintiffs’ Second Amended Complaint [dkt 152] is
DENIED.
IT IS SO ORDERED.
s/Lawrence P. Zatkoff
Hon. Lawrence P. Zatkoff
United States District Judge
Dated: October 20, 2014
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