Wells v. Sawyer et al
Filing
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ORDER signed by District Judge Victoria A. Roberts TRANSFERRING CASE to the Western District of Michigan. (Grimes, K.)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION
DAVID L. WELLS,
Plaintiff,
CASE NO. 13-10535
HONORABLE VICTORIA A. ROBERTS
v.
DAVID SAWYER, LARRY ROYSTER,
GARY CHAMBON, J. MILLS,
INGER Z. MEYER, and CORBIN R. DAVIS,
Defendants.
___________________________________/
ORDER TRANSFERRING CASE TO THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
On February 8, 2013, state prisoner David L. Wells filed a pro se civil rights
complaint seeking declaratory and injunctive relief under 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The
defendants are: David Sawyer, Chief Judge Pro Tem for the Michigan Court of
Appeals; Larry Royster, Chief Clerk for the Michigan Court of Appeals; Gary Chambon,
a staff attorney for the Michigan Court of Appeals; J. Mills, an assistant clerk for the
Michigan Supreme Court; Inger Z. Meyer, a deputy clerk at the Michigan Supreme
Court; and Corbin R. Davis, Chief Clerk of the Michigan Supreme Court.
The complaint alleges that, in 2011, Plaintiff filed a state complaint for the writ of
habeas corpus; Lapeer County Circuit Judge Nick O. Holowka denied it. Plaintiff
attempted to appeal Judge Holowka’s order by filing an original complaint for the writ of
habeas corpus in the Michigan Court of Appeals. Plaintiff applied for a waiver of fees,
but defendant Gary Chambon notified Plaintiff that his submission was defective
because he did not send a copy of his prisoner account statement to the court along
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with four copies of his complaint. Plaintiff did not correct the procedural deficiencies,
and on June 11, 2012, Larry Royster and Chief Judge David Sawyer dismissed
Plaintiff’s complaint for failure to pursue his case in conformity with the rules.
Plaintiff filed a mandamus petition in the Michigan Supreme Court. He sought a
writ of superintending control to compel the Court of Appeals to resolve the merits of his
complaint for the writ of habeas corpus. On June 14, 2012, J. Mills wrote to Plaintiff and
asked him to provide the state supreme court with a certified statement of his prisoner
account activity for the past twelve months. Plaintiff objected on the ground that he was
not required to pay a filing fee. On June 27, 2012, Inger Z. Meyer informed Plaintiff that
superintending control was not available, but that Plaintiff could file an application for
leave to appeal. Plaintiff responded that he wanted to file an original action for the writ
of habeas corpus. Nevertheless, on August 21, 2012, Corbin R. Davis entered an order
closing the state supreme court file because Plaintiff failed to provide a certified
statement of his institutional account.
Plaintiff alleges that the defendants’ actions deprived him of his constitutional
right of access to the courts and his right to equal protection of the law. Plaintiff further
alleges that the defendants barred habeas corpus review in the state courts by
unlawfully applying Mich. Comp. Laws § 600.2963, which governs the payment of fees
and costs for civil actions filed by prisoners.
A threshold question is whether venue is proper in this District. The proper
venue in civil actions where jurisdiction is not founded on diversity of citizenship is
(1) a judicial district in which any defendant resides, if all defendants are
residents of the State in which the district is located;
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(2) a judicial district in which a substantial part of the events or omissions
giving rise to the claim occurred, or a substantial part of property that is
the subject of the action is situated; or
(3) if there is no district in which an action may otherwise be brought as
provided in this section, any judicial district in which any defendant is
subject to the court’s personal jurisdiction with respect to such action.
28 U.S.C. § 1391(b). The Court may transfer a civil action to any district where the
action could have been brought if the action was filed in the wrong district. 28 U.S.C. §
1406(a).
All of the defendants are or were employed by the Michigan Court of Appeals or
the Michigan Supreme Court in Lansing, Michigan, and the events or omissions giving
rise to Plaintiff’s claims occurred there. Lansing is in Ingham County, which is located
within the geographical boundaries of the Western District of Michigan. 28 U.S.C. §
102(b)(1). Venue is proper in there.
The Clerk of the Court must TRANSFER this case to the Western District of
Michigan pursuant to 28 U.S.C. §§ 1391(b)(2) and 1406(a). The Court did not review
Plaintiff’s complaint under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1915(e)(2) and 1915A, nor determine whether
Plaintiff may proceed without prepayment of fees and costs.
IT IS ORDERED.
s/Victoria A. Roberts
Victoria A. Roberts
United States District Judge
Dated: February 15, 2013
The undersigned certifies that a copy of this document
was served on the attorneys of record and David Wells
by electronic means or U.S. Mail on February 15, 2013.
s/Linda Vertriest
Deputy Clerk
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