Myland v. Commissioner of Social Security
Filing
19
OPINION; signed by Magistrate Judge Ray Kent (Magistrate Judge Ray Kent, fhw)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
WESTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
SOUTHERN DIVISION
JOHN M. MYLAND,
Plaintiff,
v.
Case No. 1:16-cv-44
Hon. Ray Kent
COMMISSIONER OF SOCIAL
SECURITY,
Defendant.
/
OPINION
Plaintiff brings this action pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g), seeking judicial review of
a final decision of the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration (Commissioner) denying
his claim for disability insurance benefits (DIB).
Plaintiff alleged a disability onset date of April 17, 2012. PageID.216. Plaintiff
identified his disabling conditions as: chronic pain; mood disorder; depression; post traumatic stress
disorder (PTSD); anxiety; chronic right elbow pain; chronic back pain; chronic headaches; and
prinzmetal angina. PageID.220. He completed a GED and had past employment as a delivery
manager for a furniture leasing business, truck driver, and a security specialist at a hospital.
PageID.84-85, 221. The administrative law judge (ALJ) reviewed plaintiff’s claim de novo and
entered a written decision denying benefits on July 18, 2014. PageID.48-62. This decision, which
was later approved by the Appeals Council, has become the final decision of the Commissioner and
is now before the Court for review.
I. LEGAL STANDARD
This court’s review of the Commissioner’s decision is typically focused on
determining whether the Commissioner’s findings are supported by substantial evidence. 42 U.S.C.
§405(g); McKnight v. Sullivan, 927 F.2d 241 (6th Cir. 1990). “Substantial evidence is more than
a scintilla of evidence but less than a preponderance; it is such relevant evidence as a reasonable
mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion.” Cutlip v. Secretary of Health & Human
Services, 25 F.3d 284, 286 (6th Cir. 1994). A determination of substantiality of the evidence must
be based upon the record taken as a whole. Young v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 925
F.2d 146 (6th Cir. 1990).
The scope of this review is limited to an examination of the record only. This Court
does not review the evidence de novo, make credibility determinations or weigh the evidence.
Brainard v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 889 F.2d 679, 681 (6th Cir. 1989). The fact that
the record also contains evidence which would have supported a different conclusion does not
undermine the Commissioner’s decision so long as there is substantial support for that decision in
the record. Willbanks v. Secretary of Health & Human Services, 847 F.2d 301, 303 (6th Cir. 1988).
Even if the reviewing court would resolve the dispute differently, the Commissioner’s decision must
stand if it is supported by substantial evidence. Young, 925 F.2d at 147.
A claimant must prove that he suffers from a disability in order to be entitled to
benefits. A disability is established by showing that the claimant cannot engage in substantial
gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can
be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period
of not less than twelve months. See 20 C.F.R. § 404.1505; Abbott v. Sullivan, 905 F.2d 918, 923
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(6th Cir. 1990). In applying the above standard, the Commissioner has developed a five-step
analysis:
The Social Security Act requires the Secretary to follow a “five-step
sequential process” for claims of disability. First, plaintiff must demonstrate that she
is not currently engaged in “substantial gainful activity” at the time she seeks
disability benefits. Second, plaintiff must show that she suffers from a “severe
impairment” in order to warrant a finding of disability. A “severe impairment” is one
which “significantly limits . . . physical or mental ability to do basic work activities.”
Third, if plaintiff is not performing substantial gainful activity, has a severe
impairment that is expected to last for at least twelve months, and the impairment
meets a listed impairment, plaintiff is presumed to be disabled regardless of age,
education or work experience. Fourth, if the plaintiff's impairment does not prevent
her from doing her past relevant work, plaintiff is not disabled. For the fifth and final
step, even if the plaintiff’s impairment does prevent her from doing her past relevant
work, if other work exists in the national economy that plaintiff can perform, plaintiff
is not disabled.
Heston v. Commissioner of Social Security, 245 F.3d 528, 534 (6th Cir. 2001) (citations omitted).
The claimant bears the burden of proving the existence and severity of limitations
caused by her impairments and the fact that she is precluded from performing her past relevant work
through step four. Jones v. Commissioner of Social Security, 336 F.3d 469, 474 (6th Cir. 2003).
However, at step five of the inquiry, “the burden shifts to the Commissioner to identify a significant
number of jobs in the economy that accommodate the claimant’s residual functional capacity
(determined at step four) and vocational profile.” Id. If it is determined that a claimant is or is not
disabled at any point in the evaluation process, further review is not necessary. Mullis v. Bowen, 861
F.2d 991, 993 (6th Cir. 1988).
II. ALJ’S DECISION
Plaintiff’s claim failed at the fifth step of the evaluation. At the first step, the ALJ
found that plaintiff engaged in substantial gainful activity during a portion of the relevant time period
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(from his alleged onset date in April 2012 through November 2012). PageID.50. However, the ALJ
also found that despite having engaged in substantial gainful employment for several months after
the alleged onset date, there has been a continuous 12-month period during which plaintiff did not
engage in substantial gainful activity, and that he met the insured status of the Social Security Act
(“Act”) through December 31, 2017. Id. At the second step, the ALJ found that plaintiff had severe
impairments of degenerative disc disease lumbar spine; history of remote in time T11 compression
fracture (thoracic spine); dysthymic disorder; anxiety disorder; PTSD; pain disorder; and narcotic
dependence. PageID.51. At the third step, the ALJ found that plaintiff did not have an impairment
or combination of impairments that met or equaled the requirements of the Listing of Impairments
in 20 C.F.R. Pt. 404, Subpt. P, App. 1. Id.
The ALJ decided at the fourth step that plaintiff had the residual functional capacity
(RFC) to perform “to perform medium work as defined in 20 CFR 404.1567(c) except occasional
climbing and occasional balancing; can perform simple, repetitive work with occasional public
contact and no fast-paced work.” PageID.53. The ALJ also found that plaintiff was unable to
perform any past relevant work. PageID.60.
At the fifth step, the ALJ determined that plaintiff could perform a significant number
of unskilled, medium exertional jobs in the national economy. PageID.61. Specifically, the ALJ
found that plaintiff could perform the following unskilled work in the region (defined as the State
of Michigan): laborer (medium) (17,000 jobs); custodial (medium) (38,000 jobs); and custodial
(light) (13,000 jobs). Id. Accordingly, the ALJ determined that plaintiff has not been under a
disability, as defined in the Social Security Act, from April 17, 2012 (the alleged onset date) through
July 18, 2014 (the decision date). Id.
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III.
DISCUSSION
Plaintiff raised three issues on appeal:
A.
Did the Commissioner violate the regulations
requiring controlling weight for treating medical
source opinions?
Plaintiff contends that the ALJ improperly failed to give controlling weight to the
opinion of his psychologist, David Russell, Ed.D. A treating physician’s medical opinions and
diagnoses are entitled to great weight in evaluating plaintiff's alleged disability. Buxton v. Halter,
246 F.3d 762, 773 (6th Cir. 2001). “In general, the opinions of treating physicians are accorded
greater weight than those of physicians who examine claimants only once.”
Walters v.
Commissioner of Social Security, 127 F.3d 525, 529-30 (6th Cir. 1997). “The treating physician
doctrine is based on the assumption that a medical professional who has dealt with a claimant and
his maladies over a long period of time will have a deeper insight into the medical condition of the
claimant than will a person who has examined a claimant but once, or who has only seen the
claimant’s medical records.” Barker v. Shalala, 40 F.3d 789, 794 (6th Cir. 1994). See 20 C.F.R. §
404.1527(c)(2) (“Generally, we give more weight to opinions from your treating sources, since these
sources are likely to be the medical professionals most able to provide a detailed, longitudinal picture
of your medical impairment(s) and may bring a unique perspective to the medical evidence that
cannot be obtained from the objective medical findings alone or from reports of individual
examinations, such as consultative examinations or brief hospitalizations”).
Under the regulations, a treating source’s opinion on the nature and severity of a
claimant’s impairment must be given controlling weight if the Commissioner finds that: (1) the
opinion is well-supported by medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques; and
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(2) the opinion is not inconsistent with the other substantial evidence in the case record. See
Gayheart v. Commissioner of Social Security, 710 F.3d 365, 375 (6th Cir. 2013); 20 C.F.R. §
404.1527(c)(2). Finally, the ALJ must articulate good reasons for not crediting the opinion of a
treating source. See Wilson v. Commissioner of Social Security, 378 F.3d 541, 545 (6th Cir. 2004);
20 C.F.R. § 404.1527(c)(2) (“[w]e will always give good reasons in our notice of determination or
decision for the weight we give your treating source’s opinion”).
The ALJ performed a lengthy evaluation of Dr. Russell’s opinion:
In addition, there is a multitude of options [sic] from David Russell Ed.D.,
the treating psychologist. The undersigned has read and considered each opinion and
statement offered by Dr. Russell during the period he treated the claimant. Dr.
Russell at various times stated the claimant was disabled, that he had serious
emotional issues, that his problems were not likely to resolve, that he should file for
disability, etc. In sum, the majority of the opinions from Dr. Russell were that the
claimant was essentially severely disabled and incapable of performing any type of
work (Ex 2F/12-13, 4F, 5F, l0F, 12F/8, 13F/16, and 16F).
However, with only two exceptions, the opinions offered by Dr. Russell are
given little weight. This is because some of these “disabled” statements were offered
at a time when the claimant was still working, which inherently limits their support
to the claimant's allegations (Ex 2F/12-13 and 5F). Moreover, many of the
statements and opinions offered by Dr. Russell are conclusory in nature, and the
finding of disability is an issue reserved for the Commissioner. Also, Dr. Russell’s
own therapy notes are not entirely consistent with the claimant's alleged level of
impairment. Specifically, one therapy noted showed the claimant’s symptoms were
improved with medication, and that the claimant even went Christmas shopping on
December 18, 2013. Not only is this inconsistent with the claimant’s statements and
the limitations offered by Dr. Russell, subsequent therapy notes documented the
claimant’s admission that he enjoyed going out and riding his motorcycle with one
of his friends (Ex 12F/2 and 14).
Yet, in addition to the disabling opinions of Dr. Russell, the record also
contains two Mental Residual Functional Capacity (RFC) Assessment forms
completed by Dr. Russell. One of these is from December 2012, and the other is
from September 2013. What both of these have in common is that they are startling
when compared to Dr. Russell’s other opinions of record. Specifically, each of these
forms showed the claimant was, at most, only moderately limited in his ability to
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function (Ex 13F/7-13). Interestingly, there is no rational provided as to the opposing
nature of the mental RFC forms compared to Dr. Russell's other opinions.
In these mental RFC assessments, Dr. Russell indicated the claimant could
understand, remember, and carry out simple instructions, but would have some
difficulty maintaining attention and concentration (Ex 13F/7-13). Interestingly, the
claimant was not significantly limited in his ability to interact appropriately with the
public or maintain socially appropriate behavior. Although other limitations were
given they revealed the claimant was only moderately impaired. The undersigned
also considered these opinions carefully, but despite their apparent similarity with
some of the medical evidence of record, these two mental RFC forms by Dr. Russell
are only given partial weight as the majority of the records indicate the claimant had
at least some limitation dealing with others. In addition, despite all of his opinions
and statements, the fact that only moderate limitations were essentially offered to the
claimant undermines Dr. Russell’s other statements of disability, which in turn
undermines the GAF scores he assigned to the claimant elsewhere in the record.
Even Dr. Russell’s own notes showed that the claimant’s prognosis was improved
with treatment (Ex 12F/4). Finally, the primary care notes regularly showed no
indication of significant mental health issues.
PageID.58-59.
Plaintiff contends that the ALJ’s decision was deficient because: (1) the opinion
lacked any discussion of whether the treating opinions are well supported by medically acceptable
diagnostic techniques; (2) the ALJ did not acknowledge the length of the treating relationship nor
the frequency of examination; and, (3) plaintiff’s GAF score of 50 or below means a serious
impairment.1 With respect to plaintiff’s first contention, the ALJ did not contest that Dr. Russell’s
opinion was based on medically acceptable clinical and laboratory diagnostic techniques. Rather,
1
The Global Assessment of Functioning or “GAF” score is a subjective determination that represents
“the clinician’s judgment of the individual’s overall level of functioning” on a hypothetical continuum of
mental health-illness. American Psychiatric Assoc., Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-IV-TR), (4th ed., text rev., 2000), pp. 32, 34. The GAF score is taken from the GAF scale, which rates
individuals’ “psychological, social, and occupational functioning,” and “may be particularly useful in
tracking the clinical progress of individuals in global terms.” Id. at 32. The GAF scale ranges from 100 to
1. Id. at 34. At the high end of the scale, a person with a GAF score of 100 to 91 has “no symptoms.” Id.
At the low end of the GAF scale, a person with a GAF score of 10 to 1 indicates “[p]ersistent danger of
hurting self or others (e.g., recurrent violence) OR persistent inability to maintain minimal personal hygiene
OR serious suicidal act with clear expectation of death.” Id.
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the ALJ found that he was not bound by Dr. Russell’s opinions because the opinions were
inconsistent with the other substantial evidence in the case record. See Gayheart, 710 F.3d at 375.
With respect to plaintiff’s second contention, the ALJ identified Dr. Russell as a treating
psychologist and evaluated the doctor as such. PageID.58. The ALJ’s decision to give Dr. Russell’s
opinions little weight were based upon the content of the opinions without questioning the doctor’s
status as a treating psychologist.
With respect to plaintiff’s third contention, plaintiff’s GAF score is not determinative
of disability. The Sixth Circuit has recognized that a GAF score “may have little or no bearing on
the subject’s social and occupational functioning.” Kornecky v. Commissioner of Social Security,
167 Fed. Appx. 496, 511 (6th Cir.2006). As that court observed, there is no “statutory, regulatory,
or other authority requiring the ALJ to put stock in a GAF score in the first place.” Id. citing
Howard v. Commissioner of Social Security, 276 F.3d 235, 241 (6th Cir.2002). As the Sixth Circuit
explained in Kennedy v. Astrue, 247 Fed. Appx.761 (6th Cir. 2007):
GAF is a clinician’s subjective rating of an individual’s overall psychological
functioning. A GAF score may help an ALJ assess mental RFC, but it is not raw
medical data. Rather, it allows a mental health professional to turn medical signs and
symptoms into a general assessment, understandable by a lay person, of an
individual's mental functioning.
Kennedy, 247 Fed. Appx. at 766. In short, “[t]he GAF scale . . . does not have a direct correlation
to the severity requirements in our mental disorders listings.” Oliver v. Commissioner of Social
Security, 415 Fed. Appx. 681, 684 (6th Cir. 2011), quoting Response to Comment, Final Rules on
Revised Medical Criteria for Evaluating Mental Disorders and Traumatic Brain Injury, 65 FR 50746,
50764–65 (Aug. 21, 2000). Accordingly, plaintiff’s claim of error will be denied.
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B.
Did the Commissioner follow the applicable
regulatory requirements in refusing to consider
treating medical source opinions?
Next, plaintiff contends that the ALJ erred when he gave great weight to the opinion
of a non-examining physician, Ruqiya Tareen, M.D. As an initial matter, plaintiff incorrectly refers
to Dr. Ruqiya Tareen as both “Dr. Tarren” and “Dr. Raqiya, M.D.” See Brief (docket no. 15,
PageID.690, 695). Plaintiff contends that neither Dr. Tarren nor Dr. Raqiya is as qualified as his
psychiatrist, Dr. Iqbal Hussain. Plaintiff refers to Dr. Tarren as “a state agency psychologist
consultant who never examined the Claimant,” notes that “Dr. Tarren is listed as ‘M.D.’ but there
is nothing in this record to identify any form of specialty training or psychological specialization,”
that there is no other psychiatrist or mental health physician rendering opinions in this matter, and
that “[t]he only ‘M.D.’ would be the non-examining Dr. Tarren and there is no evidence of any
specialization as a psychiatrist.” PageID.690. Plaintiff then contends that the ALJ violated the
applicable regulations for treating source opinions by assigning great weight to Dr. Raqiya’s opinion:
In his opinion the ALJ gave Dr. Raqiya, M.D., “a state agency psychological
consultant,” “great weight” (Page ID; 31 ). If this ‘consultant’ is a medical doctor
specializing in the care and treatment of mental illness, he would not be a
‘psychological’ consultant but rather a psychiatrist.
PageID.695. Counsel’s confusing attempt to discredit Dr. Tareen’s opinion is meaningless
surplusage and not helpful to the Court. In this regard, Dr. Tareen identified her medical specialty
as psychiatry.2
2
Dr. Tareen included the medical code “037” in her signature, PageID.129, which indicates that her
medical specialty was “psychiatry.” See Program System Operations Manual (“POMS”) DI 24501.004(B)
(“Medical Specialty Codes”).
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Putting aside plaintiff’s attempts to discredit the expertise of the agency consultant,
the issue raised by plaintiff is whether the ALJ improperly gave the opinion of a non-examining
consultant, Dr. Tareen, great weight over the opinion of plaintiff’s treating psychiatrist, Dr. Hussain.
The ALJ discounted Dr. Houssain’s opinion for the following reasons:
Similar to the statements of Dr. Russell, Iqbal Hussain M.D., a treating
psychiatrist, offered statements on two occasions, first in October 2013, then in
March 2014 (Ex 7F and 9F). Dr. Hussain indicated the claimant’s long-term
prognosis was guarded and that the claimant had GAF scores that fluctuated from
around 45 to 50, which the doctor attributed to the claimant “still not feeling
comfortable doing things . . . . [such as] go[ing] outside by himself. . .” (Ex
9F/8). However, the claimant admitted he went out riding his motorcycle, went
Christmas shopping in late December 2013, and went to a birthday party at Craig’s
Cruisers, where other people were undoubtedly present with whom the claimant was
not familiar. Thus, the doctor’s statements are not consistent with the claimant's
admissions (Ex 12F/2 and 14F/17). Moreover, the “guarded[”] prognosis is
inconsistent with the treating psychologist’s statement that the claimant had
improved with treatment.
Additionally, in a deposition related to the claimant’s worker’s compensation
suit against his former employer, Dr. Hussain opined that because of the stressful
events and job duties while working as a security officer, the resulting PTSD from
this work prevented the claimant’s performance of any job activities (Ex 7F/11). As
with Dr. Hussain’s other statements, the totality of the medical evidence of record,
the opinions by other doctors in this case, and the claimant’s admitted abilities offer
limited support to the opinion. Additionally, the finding of whether or not a claimant
can perform job activities is an issue reserved for the Commissioner. Accordingly,
the undersigned gives Dr. Hussain’s opinions limited weight.
PageID.59-60.
The ALJ gave good reasons for giving Dr. Houssain’s opinion only limited weight,
based in part on the inconsistency between the doctor’s opinion and plaintiff’s daily activities.
Because the ALJ did not give Dr. Hussain’s opinion controlling weight, he reviewed the other
medical opinions pursuant to 20 C.F.R. § 404.1527(c)(2), which provides that “[u]nless we give a
treating source’s opinion controlling weight under paragraph (c)(2) of this section, we consider all
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of the following factors in deciding the weight we give to any medical opinion.” With respect to
agency consultants, the regulations state that such consultants are experts in Social Security disability
evaluation:
Administrative law judges are not bound by any findings made by State
agency medical or psychological consultants, or other program physicians or
psychologists. State agency medical and psychological consultants and other
program physicians, psychologists, and other medical specialists are highly qualified
physicians, psychologists, and other medical specialists who are also experts in
Social Security disability evaluation. Therefore, administrative law judges must
consider findings and other opinions of State agency medical and psychological
consultants and other program physicians, psychologists, and other medical
specialists as opinion evidence, except for the ultimate determination about whether
you are disabled (see § 404.1512(b)(8)).
20 C.F.R. § 404.1527(e)(2)(i) (emphasis added).
Social Security Ruling (SSR) 96-6p gives guidance regarding the ALJ’s method for
weighing the opinion of an agency consultant against the opinion of a treating physician, providing
in pertinent part:
In appropriate circumstances, opinions from State agency medical and
psychological consultants and other program physicians and psychologists may be
entitled to greater weight than the opinions of treating or examining sources. For
example, the opinion of a State agency medical or psychological consultant or other
program physician or psychologist may be entitled to greater weight than a treating
source’s medical opinion if the State agency medical or psychological consultant’s
opinion is based on a review of a complete case record that includes a medical report
from a specialist in the individual’s particular impairment which provides more
detailed and comprehensive information than what was available to the individual’s
treating source.
SSR 96-6P, 1996 WL 374180 at *3 (July 2, 1996).
Here, the ALJ assigned great weight to Dr. Tareen’s opinion regarding plaintiff’s
RFC:
Ruqiya Tareen M.D., a State agency psychological consultant, opined the
claimant could perform simple, routine tasks (Ex 2A). This opinion is consistent
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with the claimant’s admission of being capable of going out and riding his
motorcycle. It is also consistent with his ability to care for children during the day,
drive a car, and prepare simple meals. Accordingly, the opinion of Dr. Tareen is
given great weight.
PageID.58. As an agency consultant, Dr. Tareen is considered an expert on Social Security
evaluation. 20 C.F.R. § 404.1527(e)(2)(i). Having found that the opinions of plaintiff’s treaters
(Drs. Russell and Houssain) were not entitled to controlling weight, the ALJ could rely on the
opinion of Dr. Tareen, which was based on a complete case record. For these reasons, the
undersigned concludes that the ALJ’s evaluation of Dr. Tareen’s opinion was supported by
substantial evidence. Accordingly, plaintiff’s claim of error will be denied.
C.
Did the Commissioner err by denying benefits
based on an ALJ’s fact-finding which was not
supported by the record?
In his brief, plaintiff states that the ALJ engaged in “cherry picking” the evidence and
engaging in misrepresentations:
As noted above, the ALJ frequently cited evidence which did not support the
finding. The testimony and exhibits cited by the ALJ as supporting his conclusions
do not. The ALJ cites exhibits and testimony but a close examination of the
references cited do not support the conclusions.
Plaintiff’s Brief at PageID.696. The argument that the ALJ mischaracterized or “cherry-picked” the
record is frequently made and seldom successful, because “the same process can be described more
neutrally as weighing the evidence.” White v. Commissioner, 572 F.3d 272, 284 (6th Cir.2009). The
Defendant admits that the ALJ erred in stating that plaintiff performs household chores or yardwork.
PageID.255-256. However, the reason given by plaintiff was because it hurt his back, not due to
incapacitating mental problems addressed by Drs. Russell, Hussain and Tareen. Id.
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The ALJ found it notable that plaintiff drives, rides a motorcycle with a friend, and
cares for two young children while his wife was at work. PageID.54, 401. While plaintiff hedged
on the actual level of care he provides to the children. In plaintiff’s daily activity report, when asked
if anyone helps him care for other people or animals, plaintiff responded yes, “wife, friends, family
take care of childrens [sic] daily needs as well as help me.” PageID.254. In her third-party function
report, plaintiff’s wife stated that plaintiff did not take care of children, and stated that “I have to take
care of all the children myself.” PageID.266. While plaintiff’s wife stated that a friend “helps
outside when I need it,” there is no mention of family or friends helping with the children.
PageID.267. At the administrative hearing, plaintiff testified that his wife worked part-time.
PageID.98. When asked the direct question of “Who takes care of the kids?”, plaintiff avoided
making a direct response, stating “I have neighbors and family. And like I said, she only works parttime, so -- and I have older kids that they all help out.” PageID.98-99. When asked, “Okay, do you
spend time taking care of your children?”, plaintiff responded with the ambiguous answer, “Very
little. I guess that depends, I -- it depends on what you mean by take care of them?”. PageID.99.
When asked, “Okay, well you’ve got two and a half year olds, they’re probably pretty active running
around the house?”, plaintiff responded, “Yeah, I don’t -- if you mean chase them around and doing
diaper things is -- no, I guess not.” Id.
There is no question that plaintiff was ultimately responsible for the welfare of the
children while his wife was at work. However, plaintiff would not state exactly what he does when
left in charge of the children. In this regard, the ALJ found that plaintiff’s statements concerning the
intensity, persistence, and limiting effects of his alleged symptoms were not entirely credible.
PageID.54. Based on this record, the Court does not agree with plaintiff’s claim that the ALJ’s
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opinion was a collection of misrepresentations that “would probably be sanctionable” in Federal
Court. See PageID.696-697. Accordingly, the plaintiff’s claim of error will be denied.
IV. CONCLUSION
The ALJ’s determination is supported by substantial evidence. The Commissioner’s
decision will be AFFIRMED pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 405(g). A judgment consistent with this
opinion will be issued forthwith.
Dated: March 30, 2017
/s/ Ray Kent
RAY KENT
United States Magistrate Judge
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