Williams #317017 v. Marined et al
Filing
52
ORDER APPROVING AND ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION 51 granting Defendant's motion 43 and Order Denying Plaintiff's motion 47 ; signed by Judge R. Allan Edgar (Judge R. Allan Edgar, cam)
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE WESTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN
NORTHERN DIVISION
IRMON C. WILLIAMS #317017,
Plaintiff,
Case No. 2:09-cv-35
v.
Honorable R. Allan Edgar
MICHAEL MARINED, et al.,
Defendants.
/
MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
On September 28, 2012, this Court entered a Memorandum and Order granting
Defendants Capello, Lesatz, McQuiggin, and Tribley’s motion for summary judgment and
dismissing Plaintiff’s claims against them. Doc. No. 42. This case remains pending against
Defendant Meni. Plaintiff has filed a motion for reconsideration of the September 28, 2012
Memorandum and Order. Doc. No. 47. In that document, Plaintiff also asks that Judge R.
Allan Edgar disqualify himself from this case and requests appointment of counsel.
A district court may relieve a party from a final judgment, order, or proceeding for any
reason that justifies relief. Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b)(6). To be successful on a motion for
reconsideration, “[t]he movant shall not only demonstrate a palpable defect by which the Court
and the parties have been misled, but also show that a different disposition of the case must
result from a correction thereof.” W.D. Mich. LCivR 7.4(a). Presenting the same issues ruled
on previously by the Court is insufficient. Id.
In his motion for reconsideration, Plaintiff asserts that all defendants acted with
deliberate indifference to his serious medical need. This argument is irrelevant, since there
was no Eighth Amendment claim as to Defendants Lesatz, McQuiggin, Tribley, and Meni
following the Sixth Circuit’s remand, and since the Court dismissed Plaintiff’s Eighth
Amendment claim against Defendant Capello on exhaustion grounds. Plaintiff further alleges
that defendants’ decision to keep Plaintiff in administrative segregation was retaliatory. The
Court previously addressed this allegation, finding that Defendants Lesatz, McQuiggin, and
Tribley had successfully shown that they would have taken the same actions even without
Plaintiff’s protected activity.
Plaintiff argues that the Court incorrectly found that he had failed to exhaust his
administrative remedies with regard to his claim against Defendant Capello. Plaintiff’s
complaint alleged that Defendant Capello failed to address the relief requested in the kite that
Plaintiff sent Defendant Capello after he became warden at AMF. Plaintiff did not grieve that
issue through the three step grievance process. Plaintiff’s claim against Defendant Capello
will not be reinstated.
Plaintiff asserts that the Court committed numerous errors of law in its analysis of his
First Amendment retaliation claims. Plaintiff further asserts that this Court lacked jurisdiction
to make that determination, because the Sixth Circuit had verified his First and Eighth
Amendment claims. The Sixth Circuit found that Plaintiff had stated First and Eighth
Amendment claims, and remanded the case to this Court. This Court had jurisdiction to rule
on defendants’ subsequent motions for summary judgment. Plaintiff’s argument is without
merit.
Finally, Plaintiff objects to the validity of the Court’s September 28, 2012
Memorandum and Order because it did not contain a signature or date on the last page.
That inadvertent mistake does not affect the Memorandum and Order’s validity. W.D. Mich.
L.R. Civ. 5.7(e)(iv) provides that the electronic filing of an opinion, order, judgment or other
document by a judge (or authorized member of the judge’s staff) by use of the judge’s login
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and password shall be deemed the filing of a signed original document for all purposes.
Plaintiff’s motion for reconsideration [Doc. No. 47] is without merit, and is DENIED.
Plaintiff has also requested that Judge R. Allan Edgar disqualify himself from this
case. 28 U.S.C. § 455 provides in part:
(a) Any justice, judge, or magistrate judge of the United States
shall disqualify himself in any proceeding in which his impartiality
might reasonably be questioned.
(b) He shall also disqualify himself in the following
circumstances: (1) where he has a personal bias or prejudice
concerning a party...
28 U.S.C. § 455. The standard is an objective one. Plaintiff must prove that a reasonable
person, knowing all the facts and circumstances, would believe that Judge R. Allan Edgar
is biased or prejudiced against him. Consolidated Rail Corp. v. Yashinsky, 170 F.3d 591,
597 (6th Cir. 1999); Roberts v. Bailar, 625 F.2d 125, 129 (6th Cir. 1980). Plaintiff has failed
to meet this burden. Plaintiff has not alleged any facts to support his broad statement that
Judge Edgar’s impartiality might reasonably be questioned. Plaintiff’s motion for Judge
Edgar to disqualify himself [Doc. No. 47] is DENIED.
Plaintiff has also requested appointment of counsel. Indigent parties in civil cases
have no constitutional right to a court-appointed attorney. Abdur-Rahman v. Michigan Dep’t
of Corr., 65 F.3d 489, 492 (6th Cir. 1995); Lavado v. Keohane, 992 F.2d 601, 604-05 (6th Cir.
1993).
Appointment of counsel is a privilege that is only justified in exceptional
circumstances. In determining whether to exercise its discretion and appoint counsel, the
Court should consider the complexity of the issues, the procedural posture of the case, and
Plaintiff’s apparent ability to prosecute the action without the help of counsel. See Lavado,
992 F.2d at 606. The Court has carefully considered these factors and determines that, at
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this stage of the case, the assistance of counsel does not appear necessary to the proper
presentation of Plaintiff’s position. Plaintiff’s request for appointment of counsel [Doc. No.
47] is denied.
On May 14, 2013, U.S. Magistrate Judge Timothy P. Greeley issued a Report and
Recommendation (“R&R”) in which he recommended that Defendant Meni’s motion for
summary judgment be granted and this case be dismissed in its entirety. Doc. No. 51.
Magistrate Judge Greeley found that, as was the case with Defendants Lesatz, McQuiggin,
and Tribley, Defendant Meni successfully showed that she would have taken the same
actions without Plaintiff’s protected activity and was therefore entitled to summary judgment
on Plaintiff’s retaliation claim. Plaintiff has not filed any objections to the R&R.
After reviewing te record, the Court APPROVES and ADOPTS Magistrate Judge
Greeley’s R&R as the opinion of the Court, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1) and W.D. Mich.
L. Civ. R. 72.3(b). Plaintiff’s motions for reconsideration, disqualification of Judge Edgar, and
appointment of counsel [Doc. No. 47] are DENIED. Plaintiff’s claims are DISMISSED in their
entirety. This case is DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE as to Defendant Capello and
DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE as to Defendants Lesatz, McQuiggin, Tribley, and Meni.
A Judgment consistent with this Memorandum and Order will be entered.
SO ORDERED.
Dated:
9/16/2013
/s/ R. Allan Edgar
R. Allan Edgar
United States District Judge
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