Texas Gas Transmission, LLC v. 18.08 acres +/- in Southeast quarter of Section 24, Township 30 North, Range 4 West, Coahoma County, Mississippi et al

Filing 78

ORDER denying 47 Motion to Strike ; granting in part and denying in part 58 Motion in Limine. Signed by Neal B. Biggers on 4/5/2012. (llw)

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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI DELTA DIVISION TEXAS GAS TRANSMISSION, LLC PLAINTIFF V. CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:08CV240-B-V 18.08 ACRES +/- IN SOUTHEAST QUARTER OF SECTION 24, TOWNSHIP 30, NORTH, RANGE 4 WEST, COAHOMA COUNTY, MISSISSIPPI; AND THE BOARD OF LEVEE COMMISSIONERS FOR THE YAZOO-MISSISSIPPI DELTA DEFENDANTS ORDER Presently before the court is the plaintiff’s motion to exclude testimony of defendant’s expert Robert Crook and motion in limine to exclude testimony or evidence related to speculative hazards and irrelevant income generated by the Levee Board. Upon due consideration, the court finds as follows: The plaintiff’s motion to exclude testimony of defendant’s expert Robert Crook shall be denied. “As a general rule, questions relating to the bases and sources of an expert’s opinion affect the weight to be assigned that opinion rather than its admissibility and should be left for the [fact finder’s] consideration.” United States v. 14.38 Acres of Land, More or Less, Situated in Leflore County, Miss., 80 F.3d 1074, 1077 (5th Cir. 1996). “This is especially true in an eminent domain action, in which ‘expert opinion testimony acquires special significance . . . where the sole issue is the value of condemned property.’” Id. (quoting United States v. 68.94 Acres of Land, More or Less, Situated in Kent County, Del., 918 F.2d 389, 393 (3rd Cir. 1990)). The plaintiff does not appear to contest Mr. Crook’s qualifications but asserts that his conclusions are based on speculation and are not reliable. The court will not allow a Daubert inquiry to supplant a trial on the merits, as “[v]igorous cross-examination, presentation of contrary evidence, and careful instruction on the burden of proof are the traditional and appropriate means of attacking shaky but admissible evidence.” Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc., 509 U.S. 579, 596 (1993). As the court will be the fact finder in the bench trial of this case, the court will exclude the evidence from its consideration if it comes to light that Mr. Crook has not “employed reliable principles and methods in reaching [his] conclusions.” Guy v. Crown Equipment Corp., 394 F.3d 320, 325 (5th Cir. 2004). The plaintiff’s motion shall be denied at this time, however. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 403, the plaintiff seeks to exclude as unduly prejudicial evidence or testimony of speculative hazards brought by the presence of the pipeline. Rule 403 is inapplicable to a bench trial, and the motion shall be denied. See Gulf States Utilities Co. v. Ecodyne Corp., 635 F.2d 517, 519 (5th Cir. 1981) (“The exclusion of this evidence under Rule 403's weighing of probative value against prejudice was improper. This portion of Rule 403 has no logical application to bench trials.”). The plaintiff likewise moves pursuant to Rule 403 to exclude evidence of irrelevant income generated by the Levee Board. Again, Rule 403 is inapplicable in this context. The court will, however, grant the plaintiff’s motion and exclude this evidence not on the ground of undue prejudice under Rule 403 but because the Levee Board has specifically acknowledged that Mr. Crook did not incorporate the income at issue in his analysis. It is, therefore, ORDERED AND ADJUDGED that the plaintiff’s motion to exclude testimony of defendant’s expert Robert Crook is hereby DENIED; that the plaintiff’s motion to exclude evidence of speculative hazards is DENIED; and 2 that the plaintiff’s motion to exclude evidence of irrelevant income is GRANTED. This, the 5th day of April, 2012. /s/ Neal Biggers NEAL B. BIGGERS, JR. UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 3

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