Green v. Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC et al
Filing
93
ORDER denying 79 Motion for Reconsideration ; denying 81 Motion for Reconsideration Signed by District Judge Keith Starrett on 7/31/2017 (dtj)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI
EASTERN DIVISION
MELISSA GREEN
PLAINTIFF
V.
CIVIL ACTION NO. 2:15-CV-156-KS-MTP
LAKEVIEW LOAN SERVICING, LLC, et al.
DEFENDANTS
MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER
For the reasons provided below, the Court denies the parties’ Motions for Reconsideration
[79, 81].
I. BACKGROUND
This is a wrongful foreclosure case. The Court discussed its factual background in a
previous opinion. See Green v. Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC, No. 2:15-CV-156KS-MTP, 2016 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 17565, at *1-*2 (S.D. Miss. Feb. 12, 2016). Plaintiff Melissa
Green (“Plaintiff”) asserted claims of wrongful foreclosure, trespass, conversion, and
intentional/negligent infliction of emotional distress. Defendants filed Motions for Summary
Judgment [66, 68]. The Court granted the motion of Defendants Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC
and M & T Bank [77]. The Court granted in part and denied in part the Motion of Defendants
Tanya Grey and Lukeith Ridgeway [78]. Specifically, the Court denied the motion as to Plaintiff’s
claims of trespass, negligent infliction of emotional distress, and intentional infliction of emotional
distress against Ridgeway, but the Court granted the motion in all other respects. (See Order [78]
at p. 1.) Plaintiff filed a Motion for Reconsideration [79] of the Court’s order granting Lakeview
and M & T Bank’s Motion for Summary Judgment [77], and Ridgeway filed a Motion for
Reconsideration [81] of the Court’s order denying his own Motion for Summary Judgment [78].
II. STANDARD OF REVIEW
Because the motions were filed within 28 days of the Court’s rulings, they are treated as
motions under Rule 59(e). Fed.R.Civ.P. 59(e); Forsythe v. Saudi Arabian Airlines Corp., 885 F.2d
285, 288 (5th Cir. 1989). A Rule 59(e) motion to alter a judgment should not be granted unless
there is: (1) an intervening change in controlling law; (2) new evidence that could not have been
diligently discovered earlier; or (3) the need to correct a clear error of law or fact or to prevent a
manifest injustice. Infusion Res., Inc. v. Minimed, Inc., 351 F.3d 688, 696–97 (5th Cir. 2003);
Schiller v. Physicians Res. Grp., Inc., 342 F.3d 563, 567–68 (5th Cir. 2003).
When a party submits additional evidence not part of the summary judgment record for
reconsideration, the court considers “the reasons for the moving party's default, the importance of
the omitted evidence to the moving party's case, whether the evidence was available before the
party responded to the summary judgment motion, and the likelihood that the nonmoving party
will suffer unfair prejudice if the case is reopened.” Snavely v. Nordskog Elec. Vehicles Marketeer,
947 F.Supp. 999, 1011 (S.D. Miss. 1996) (emphasis in original). Motions for reconsideration
should not be used to relitigate old matters or present evidence that could have been raised prior
to entry of judgment. Rosenzweig v. Azurix Corp., 332 F.3d 854, 863 (5th Cir. 2003). Rule 59(e)
is not “intended to give an unhappy litigant one additional chance to sway the judge.” Atkins v.
Marathon Le Torneau Co., 130 F.R.D. 625, 626 (S.D. Miss. 1990). The Court has “considerable
discretion” when considering Rule 59(e) motions. Edward H. Bohlin Co. v. Banning Co., 6 F.3d
350, 355 (5th Cir. 1993). But granting a Rule 59(e) motion is “an extraordinary remedy,” and it
“should be used sparingly.” In re Pequeno, 240 F. App'x 634, 636 (5th Cir. 2007).
2
III. DISCUSSION
A. Plaintiff’s Motion for Reconsideration [79]
Plaintiff has not cited any change in controlling law relevant. Rather, Plaintiff argues that
the Court failed to properly apply the summary judgment standard, and she presents new evidence.
First, although Plaintiff presented new evidence in support of her Motion for
Reconsideration, she failed to show that it was unavailable before the Court’s previous ruling. The
2014 notice of default and the information provided in the new affidavits were, without question,
“plainly available or easily discovered before summary judgment.” ICEE Distributors, Inc. v. J &
J Snack Foods Corp., 445 F.3d 841, 848 (5th Cir. 2006). The Contact Letter from Lender [79-2]
was sent in April of 2014 over three years prior to Court’s Order. The affidavit from counsel [794] was also available to Plaintiff as it addresses attempts to contact other parties before the relevant
events occurred. (See Counsel Affidavit [79-4] at p. 1-2.) Finally, the affidavit of a postal employee
[79-3] was also easily obtainable during the discovery period.
Plaintiff knew that whether the March 5, 2015 document was mailed was an issue, as they
raised it in their brief. (See Memorandum in Opposition to Summary Judgment [72] at p. 2.)
Plaintiff could have obtained this information while the motion was still pending and failed to do
so. Because she has not demonstrated that the new evidence was previously unavailable, and offers
no explanation as to why she failed to present it earlier, the Court denies her motion. Id. at 847.
Moreover, granting summary judgment in favor of Lakeview and M & T does not create
an inequitable result. The Deed of Trust set forth a very specific process for providing notice which
Defendants followed and Plaintiff did not. (See Order [77] at p. 3-5.) No manifest injustice or clear
error of law will result from the parties’ contract being applied as written. Plaintiff’s contention
3
that the Court improperly assessed the parties’ credibility is meritless. The Court’s previous
opinion speaks for itself, and the Court will not belabor the issue.
Additionally, Plaintiff argues that her claim for wrongful foreclosure was not only based
on lack of notice, but also a lack of opportunity to cure the default. But the record clearly
demonstrates that Plaintiff was provided opportunity to cure the default. On May 1, 2014, M & T
sent her a notice of default that specifically provided that she must pay the amount of $3,212.43 to
bring the loan current. Exhibit 1 to Motion for Summary Judgment at 31, Green v. Lakeview Loan
Servicing, LLC, No. 2:15-CV-156-KS-MTP (S.D. Miss. Apr. 17, 2017), ECF No. 66-1. Moreover,
on March 6, 2015, Defendant’s foreclosure counsel sent a payoff quote to the subject property’s
address. Exhibit 2 to Motion for Summary Judgment at 5, Green v. Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC,
No. 2:15-CV-156-KS-MTP (S.D. Miss. Apr. 17, 2017), ECF No. 66-2. Plaintiff does not dispute
that Defendant’s agents sent these notices. Rather, she claims she never received them. Exhibit C
to Response, Green v. Lakeview Loan Servicing, LLC, No. 2:15-CV-156-KS-MTP (S.D. Miss.
May 1, 2017), ECF No. 71-3.
For these reasons, “the facts in this case do not warrant the extraordinary relief associated
with the granting of a motion for reconsideration.” Templet v. HydroChem, Inc., 367 F.3d 473,
479-80 (5th Cir. 2004). Plaintiff’s motion [79] is denied.
B. Defendant Ridgeway’s Motion for Reconsideration
Likewise, Ridgeway belatedly presents new evidence to persuade the Court that it erred in
not fully granting his motion for summary judgment. But he provided no explanation as to why he
failed to present this evidence earlier.
The information provided in Ridgeway’s new affidavits was “plainly available or easily
discovered before summary judgment.” ICEE, 445 F.3d at 848. Ridgeway knew that he had not
4
changed the locks to the house in May 2015, and discovering who changed them was easily
discoverable. In fact, Ridgeway had already deposed Milton Williams, the party providing the
affidavit. Ridgeway made no attempt to demonstrate that this evidence was previously unavailable,
and he did not explain why he failed to present it earlier. The Court denies his motion [81].
III. CONCLUSION
For these reasons, the Court denies the parties’ Motions for Reconsideration [79, 81].
SO ORDERED AND ADJUDGED, on this, the _31st__ day of July, 2017.
s/Keith Starrett_______________________
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
5
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?