In Re: Susan Adam as owner of the 2016 21' Nitro Bay Tracker
Filing
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ORDER granting 8 Motion to Dismiss for Lack of Jurisdiction. Signed by District Judge Carlton W. Reeves on 5/1/2018. (AC)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF MISSISSIPPI
NORTHERN DIVISION
IN THE MATTER OF THE COMPLAINT
OF SUSAN ADAM AS OWNER OF THE
2016 21’ NITRO BAY TRACKER,
PETITIONING FOR EXONERATION
FROM OR LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
CAUSE NO. 3:18-CV-205-CWR-LRA
ORDER
Before the Court is Lorenzo Evans’ motion to dismiss for lack of jurisdiction. The matter
is fully briefed and ready for adjudication.
According to the amended complaint filed by Susan and Bryant Adam, this limitation
action arises from a 2016 boating accident between Bryant Adam and Lorenzo Evans on the
upper Pearl River in Rankin County, Mississippi. The Adams alleged that the upper Pearl River
is a navigable waterway. Evans disagrees. He argues that a nearby “spillway/dam” renders the
waterway non-navigable, which if true means there is no admiralty jurisdiction.
The applicable standard of review and substantive law are recited in Dunaway v. United
States, No. 98-2035, 2000 WL 1741870 (E.D. La. Nov. 20, 2000). In short, the Court may review
the record evidence to determine whether the waters where this accident occurred are currently
“capable, in fact, of navigation in interstate travel or commerce.” Id. at *3 (quoting Sanders v.
Placid Oil Co., 861 F.2d 1374, 1377 (5th Cir. 1988)).
Evans has attached the report of an expert who concludes that the upper Pearl River is
non-navigable due to dams on either end of the Ross Barnett Reservoir; that it is a territorial
water of the State of Mississippi and used for recreational purposes. No commercial traffic is
conducted on this body of water. The Adams have not presented any contrary evidence. They
rely on various federal regulations outlining, among other things, the jurisdiction of the Coast
Guard and the Corps of Engineers. But there is no real dispute on the salient issue. The waters
where this accident occurred are not currently capable of navigation in interstate travel or
commerce. Accordingly, the Court lacks admiralty jurisdiction.
The motion is granted. A separate Final Judgment shall issue.
SO ORDERED, this the 1st day of May, 2018.
s/ Carlton W. Reeves
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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