Clearwater Insurance Company v. The Doe Run Resources Company
Filing
321
OPINION, MEMORANDUM AND ORDER - IT IS HEREBY ORDRED that Third-Party Defendants Continental Casualty and The Continental Insurance Companys Motion to Strike Third Party Claims and Vacate Order, [Doc. No. 260 ], is denied.. Signed by District Judge Henry Edward Autrey on 04/26/2019. (AAS)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF MISSOURI
EASTERN DIVISION
CLEARWATER INSURANCE COMPANY and
EVEREST REINSURANCE COMPANY,
)
)
)
Plaintiffs,
)
)
v.
) CASE NO. 4:16CV195 HEA
)
THE DOE RUN RESOURCES CORPORATION )
f/k/a ST. JOE MINERALS CORPORATION, AIU )
INSURANCE COMPANY, FIRST STATE
)
INSURANCE COMPANY, GOVERNMENT
)
EMPLOYEES INSURANCE COMPANY,
)
NORTHBROOK INSURANCE COMPANY, and )
ZURICH INSURANCE COMPANY,
)
)
Defendants.
)
OPINION, MEMORANDUM AND ORDER
This matter is before the Court on Third-Party Defendants Continental
Casualty and The Continental Insurance Company’s (collectively “Continental”)
Motion to Strike Third Party Claims and Vacate Order, [Doc. No. 260]. ThirdParty Plaintiff, First State Insurance Company (“First State”) opposes the Motion.
For the reasons set forth below, the Motion is denied.
Rule 14(a)(1) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure allows a defendant to,
“as a third-party plaintiff, serve ... a nonparty who is or may be liable to it for all or
part of the claim against it.” In addition to permitting impleader of third-party
defendants when they may have derivative liability, joinder is also proper under
Rule 14 if a party is secondarily liable for claims of contribution and indemnity.
This Court has “considerable discretion in deciding whether to permit a
third-party complaint.” Too, Inc. v. Kohl’s Dept. Stores, Inc., 213 F.R.D. 138, 140
(S.D.N.Y. 2003); see also Agrashell, Inc. v. Hammons Prods. Co., 352 F.2d 443,
448 (8th Cir. 1965) (“Where leave to bring in additional parties is requested,
discretion rests in the trial court to determine whether relief should be granted.”).
“The criteria for granting a motion to amend under Rule 15 are useful in assessing
a motion to add a third-party defendant.” Am. Home Assur. Co. v. Greater Omaha
Packing Co., Inc., 2013 WL 1502238, at *1 (D. Neb. Apr. 11, 2013). Under Rule
15, the “court should freely give leave when justice so requires.” Fed. R. Civ. P.
15(a)(2). However, “[a] denial of leave to amend may be justified by undue delay,
bad faith on the part of the moving party, futility of the amendment or unfair
prejudice to the opposing party.” Amrine v. Brooks, 522 F.3d 823, 833 (8th Cir.
2008).
Although Third-Party Defendant argues that there has been undue delay, the
Court finds otherwise. Pursuant to the scheduling order, motions for leave to add
parties were to be filed by October 2, 2017. First State complied with that
deadline. Phase II of litigation has not yet progressed to the point of excluding
Continental from discovery or preparation for trial, which is set more than a year
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from now. Any discovery requests Continental may raise with regard to Phase I
will be favorably considered by the Court, considering the joinder of Continental at
this stage. Indeed, the Court is confident that any issues regarding the Continental
policies can be resolved by the parties, as was accomplished with regard to the
other policies. Adding Continental will not appreciably delay proceedings. There
appears to be no bad faith motive in bringing this third-party complaint where it
details the existence of certain insurance policies that may provide coverage for the
underlying suit, or may provide for contribution according to the equitable shares
of each insurer. There is no futility apparent on the face of the third-party
complaint. All the claims appear intertwined with one another. Finally, this Court
finds no unfair prejudice. As noted, this action involves the insurance policies
which may or may not cover Doe Run’s obligations. It is not prejudicial for the
coverage issues to be adjudicated in a single proceeding.
In sum, this Court finds there is no basis for the motion to strike.
Accordingly,
IT IS HEREBY ORDRED that Third-Party Defendants Continental
Casualty and The Continental Insurance Company’s Motion to Strike Third Party
Claims
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and Vacate Order, [Doc. No. 260], is denied.
Dated this 26th day of April, 2019.
___________________________________
HENRY EDWARD AUTREY
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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