Commodity Futures Trading Commission et al v. Rust Rare Coin Inc. et al

Filing 2

ORDER APPOINTING RECEIVER AND ORDER GRANTING RECEIVER'S MOTION FOR REAPPOINTMENT AND EXPEDITED CONSIDERATION (Attachments: # 1 NOTICE OF RECEIVERSHIP, # 2 LETTER) (AMC)

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Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 1 of 21 Thomas L. Simek tsimek@cftc.gov Jennifer J. Chapin jchapin@cftc.gov Attorneys for Plaintiff COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION 4900 Main Street, Suite 500 Kansas City, MO 64112 (816) 960-7700 SEAN D. REYES (7969) Utah Attorney General Thomas M. Melton (4999), tmelton@agutah.gov Robert Wing (4445), rwing@agutah.gov Jennifer Korb (914 7), jkorb@agutah.gov Paula Faerber (8518), pfaerber@agutah.gov Assistant Attorneys General Attorneys for Plaintiff STATE OF UTAH DIVISION OF SECURITIES 160 East 300 South, Fifth Floor Salt Lake City, Utah 84114 (801) 366-0310 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION, and STA TE OF UTAH DIVISION OF SECURITIES, through Attorney General, Sean D. Reyes, Plaintiffs, V. RUST RARE COIN INC., a Utah corporation, and GA YLEN DEAN RUST, an individual, Defendants; ORDER APPOINTING RECEIVER AND STAYING LITIGATION Case No. 2: 18-cv-892 Judge: Tena Campbell Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 2 of 21 and DENISE GUNDERSON RUST, an individual, JOSHUA DANIEL RUST, an individual, ALEESHA RUST FRANKLIN, an individual, R LEGACY RACING INC, a Utah corporation, R LEGACY ENTERTAINMENT LLC, a Utah limited liability company, and R LEGACY INVESTMENTS LLC, a Utah limited liability company. Relief Defendants. WHEREAS this matter has come before this Court upon the unopposed motion of Plaintiffs Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("CFTC" or "Commission") and the State of Utah Division of Securities, through Attorney General Sean D. Reyes ("State of Utah", together with the CFTC, "Plaintiffs") to appoint a receiver in the above-captioned action; and, WHEREAS the Court finds that, based on the record in these proceedings, the appointment of a receiver in this action is necessary and appropriate for the purposes of marshaling and preserving all assets of the Defendants and the Relief Defendants ("Receivership Assets") as well as the assets of any other entities or individuals that: (a) are attributable to funds derived from investors or clients of the Defendants and/or Relief Defendants; (b) are held in constructive trust for the Defendants and/or Relief Defendants; (c) were fraudulently transferred by the Defendants and/or Relief Defendants; and/or (d) may otherwise be includable as assets of the estates of the Defendants and/or Relief Defendants (collectively, the "Recoverable Assets"); and, WHEREAS this Court has subject matter jurisdiction over this action and personal 2 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 3 of 21 jurisdiction over the Defendants and the Relief Defendants, and venue properly lies in this district. NOW THEREFORE, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED THAT: 1. This Court hereby takes exclusive jurisdiction and possession of the assets, of whatever kind and wherever situated, of the following Defendants and Relief Defendants: Rust Rare Coin Inc., Gaylen Dean Rust, R Legacy Racing Inc., R Legacy Entertainment LLC, and R Legacy Investments LLC (collectively, "Receivership Defendants"). 2. Until further Order of this Court, Jonathan 0. Hafen, Esq. of Parr Brown Gee & Loveless is hereby appointed to serve without bond as receiver (the "Receiver") for the estates of the Receivership Defendants. I. Asset Freeze 3. Except as otherwise specified herein, all Receivership Assets and Recoverable Assets remain frozen until further order of this Court. Accordingly, all persons and entities with direct or indirect control over any Receivership Assets and/or any Recoverable Assets, other than the Receiver, are hereby restrained and enjoined from directly or indirectly transferring, setting off, receiving, changing, selling, pledging, assigning, liquidating or otherwise disposing of or withdrawing such assets. This freeze shall include, but not be limited to, Receivership Assets and/or Recoverable Assets that are on deposit with financial institutions such as banks, brokerage firms and mutual funds. This freeze shall also include but not be limited to Receivership Assets and/or Recoverable Assets held as personal property, collectibles, metals, and cryptocurrencies. 3 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 4 of 21 II. General Powers and Duties of Receiver 4. The Receiver shall have all powers, authorities, rights and privileges heretofore possessed by the officers, directors, managers and general and limited partners of the entity Receivership Defendants under applicable state and federal law, by the governing charters, bylaws, articles and/or agreements in addition to all powers and authority of a receiver at equity, and all powers conferred upon a receiver by the provisions of 28 U.S.C. §§ 754, 959 and 1692, and Fed.R.Civ.P. 66. 5. The trustees, directors, officers, managers, employees, investment advisors, accountants, attorneys and other agents of the Receivership Defendants are hereby dismissed and the powers of any general partners, directors and/or managers are hereby suspended. Such persons and entities shall have no authority with respect to the Receivership Defendants' operations or assets, except to the extent as may hereafter be expressly granted by the Receiver. The Receiver shall assume and control the operation of the Receivership Defendants and shall pursue and preserve all of their claims. 6. No person holding or claiming any position of any sort with any of the Receivership Defendants shall possess any authority to act by or on behalf of any of the Receivership Defendants, except to the extent as may hereafter be expressly granted by the Receiver. 7. Subject to the specific provisions in Sections III through XIV, below, the Receiver shall have the following general powers and duties: A. To use reasonable efforts to determine the nature, location and value of all property interests of the Receivership Defendants, including, but not limited to, monies, funds, securities, credits, effects, goods, chattels, lands, premises, leases, claims, rights and other assets, together with all rents, 4 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 5 of 21 profits, dividends, interest or other income attributable thereto, of whatever kind, which the Receivership Defendants own, possess, have a beneficial interest in, or control directly or indirectly ("Receivership Property" or, collectively, the "Receivership Estates"); B. To take custody, control and possession of all Receivership Property and records relevant thereto from the Receivership Defendants; to sue for and collect, recover, receive and take into possession from third parties all Receivership Property and records relevant thereto; C. To manage, control, operate and maintain the Receivership Estates and hold in his possession, custody and control all Receivership Property, pending further Order of this Court; D. To use Receivership Property for the benefit of the Receivership Estates, making payments and disbursements and incurring expenses as may be necessary or advisable in the ordinary course of business in discharging his duties as Receiver; E. To take any action which, prior to the entry of this Order, could have been taken by the officers, directors, partners, managers, trustees and agents of the Receivership Defendants; F. To engage and employ persons in his discretion to assist him in carrying out his duties and responsibilities hereunder, including, but not limited to, . accountants, attorneys, securities traders, registered representatives, financial or business advisers, liquidating agents, real estate agents, forensic experts, brokers, traders or auctioneers; G. To take such action as necessary and appropriate for the preservation of Receivership Property or to prevent the dissipation or concealment of Receivership Property; H. The Receiver is authorized to issue subpoenas for documents and testimony consistent with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure; I. To bring such legal actions based on law or equity in any state, federal, or foreign court as the Receiver deems necessary or appropriate in discharging his duties as Receiver; J. To pursue, resist and defend all suits, actions, claims and demands which may now be pending or which may be brought by or asserted against the Receivership Estates; and, 5 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 6 of 21 K. To take such other action as may be approved by this Court. L. The Receivership Property and Receivership Estate shall not include, at this time, the personal residence of Gaylen and Denise Rust and the property on which it sits. The personal residence and associate real estate are, however, subject to the asset freeze identified above. Within twenty-one (21) days after the appointment of the Receiver, Defendant shall identify all property which Defendant claims is exempt under applicable Utah law. If the parties are unable to resolve the exempt property issue, the parties may seek resolution of the issue with the Court. III. Access to Information 8. Absent a valid assertion of their respective rights against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment, the individual Receivership Defendants and the past and/or present officers, directors, agents, managers, general and limited partners, trustees, attorneys, accountants and employees of the entity Receivership Defendants, as well as those acting in their place, are hereby ordered and directed to preserve and tum over to the Receiver forthwith all paper and electronic information of, and/or relating to, the Receivership Defendants and/or all Receivership Property; such information shall include but not be limited to books, records, documents, accounts and all other instruments and papers. 9. Absent a valid assertion of their respective rights against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment, within twenty-one (21) days of the entry of this Order, the Receivership Defendants shall file with the Court and serve upon the Receiver and Plaintiffs a sworn statement, listing: (a) the identity, location and estimated value of all Receivership Property; (b) all employees (and job titles thereof), other personnel, attorneys, accountants and any other agents or contractors of the Receivership Defendants; and, (c) the names, addresses and amounts of claims of all known creditors of the Receivership Defendants. 10. Absent a valid assertion of their respective rights against self-incrimination under 6 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 7 of 21 the Fifth Amendment, within thirty (30) days of the entry of this Order, the Receivership Defendants shall file with the Court and serve upon the Receiver and the Commission a sworn statement and accounting, with complete documentation, covering the period from January 1, 2008 to the present: A. B. Identifying all credit, bank, charge, debit or other deferred payment card issued to or used by each Receivership Defendant, including but not limited to the issuing institution, the card or account number(s), all persons or entities to which a card was issued and/or with authority to use a card, the balance of each account and/or card as of the most recent billing statement, and all statements for the last twelve months; C. Of all assets received by any of them from any person or entity, including the value, location, and disposition of any assets so received; and D. 11. Identifying every account at every bank, brokerage or other financial institution: (a) over which Receivership Defendants have signatory authority; and (b) opened by, in the name of, or for the benefit of, or used by, the Receivership Defendants; Of all funds received by the Receivership Defendants, and each of them, in any way related, directly or indirectly, to the conduct alleged in Plaintiffs' Complaint. The submission must clearly identify, among other things, all investors, the securities they purchased, the date and amount of their investments, and the current location of such funds. Absent a valid assertion of their respective rights against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment, within thirty (30) days of the entry of this Order, the Receivership Defendants shall provide to the Receiver and Plaintiffs copies of the Receivership Defendants' federal income tax returns for 2008 through 2017 with all relevant and necessary underlying documentation. 12. Absent a valid assertion of their respective rights against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment, the individual Receivership Defendants and the entity Receivership Defendants' past and/or present officers, directors, agents, attorneys, managers, shareholders, 7 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 8 of 21 employees, accountants, debtors, creditors, managers and general and limited partners, and other appropriate persons or entities shall answer under oath to the Receiver all questions which the Receiver may put to them and produce all documents as required by the Receiver regarding the business of the Receivership Defendants, or any other matter relevant to the operation or administration of the receivership or the collection of funds due to the Receivership Defendants. In the event that the Receiver deems it necessary to require the appearance of the aforementioned persons or entities, the Receiver shall make its discovery requests in accordance with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 13. To issue subpoenas to compel testimony of persons or production of records, consistent with the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and applicable Local Rules, except for the provisions of Fed.R.Civ.P. 26(d)(l), concerning any subject matter within the powers and duties granted by this Order. 14. Absent a valid assertion of their respective rights against self-incrimination under the Fifth Amendment , the Receivership Defendants are required to assist the Receiver in fulfilling his duties and obligations. As such, they must respond promptly and truthfully to all requests for information and documents from the Receiver. IV. Access to Books, Records and Accounts 15. The Receiver is authorized to take immediate possession of all assets, bank accounts or other financial accounts, books and records and all other documents or instruments relating to the Receivership Defendants. All persons and entities having control, custody or possession of any Receivership Property are hereby directed to tum such property over to the Receiver. 8 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 9 of 21 16. The Receivership Defendants, as well as their agents, servants, employees, attorneys, any persons acting for or on behalf of the Receivership Defendants, and any persons receiving notice of this Order by personal service, facsimile transmission or otherwise, having possession of the property, business, books, records, accounts or assets of the Receivership Defendants are hereby directed to deliver the same to the Receiver, his agents and/or employees. 17. All banks, brokerage firms, financial institutions, and other persons or entities which have possession, custody or control of any assets or funds held by, in the name of, or for the benefit of, directly or indirectly, and of the Receivership Defendants that receive actual notice of this Order by personal service, facsimile transmission or otherwise shall: A. Not liquidate, transfer, sell, convey or otherwise transfer any assets, securities, funds, or accounts in the name of or for the benefit of the Receivership Defendants except upon instructions from the Receiver; B. Not exercise any form of set-off, alleged set-off, lien, or any form of selfhelp whatsoever, or refuse to transfer any funds or assets to the Receiver's control without the permission of this Court; C. Within five (5) business days ofreceipt of that notice, file with the Court and serve on the Receiver and counsel for Plaintiffs a certified statement setting forth, with respect to each such account or other asset, the balance in the account or description of the assets as of the close of business on the date of receipt of the notice; and, D. Cooperate expeditiously in providing information and transferring funds, assets and accounts to the Receiver or at the direction of the Receiver. V. Access to Real and Personal Property 18. The Receiver is authorized to take immediate possession of all non-exempt personal property of the Receivership Defendants, wherever located, including but not limited to electronically stored information, computers, laptops, hard drives, external storage drives, and 9 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 10 of 21 any other such memory, media or electronic storage devices, books, papers, data processing records, evidence of indebtedness, bank records and accounts, savings records and accounts, brokerage records and accounts, certificates of deposit, stocks, bonds, debentures, and other securities and investments, contracts, mortgages, furniture, office supplies and equipment. 19. Except for the personal residence and associated real property of the Rusts, the Receiver is authorized to take immediate possession of all non-exempt real property of the Receivership Defendants, wherever located, including but not limited to all ownership and leasehold interests and fixtures. Upon receiving actual notice of this Order by personal service, facsimile transmission or otherwise, all persons other than law enforcement officials acting within the course and scope of their official duties, are (without the express written permission of the Receiver) prohibited from: (a) entering such premises; (b) removing anything from such premises; or, (c) destroying, concealing or erasing anything on such premises. 20. In order to execute the express and implied terms of this Order, the Receiver is authorized to change door locks to the premises described above. The Receiver shall have exclusive control of the keys. The Receivership Defendants, or any other person acting or purporting to act on their behalf, are ordered not to change the locks in any manner, nor to have duplicate keys made, nor shall they have keys in their possession during the term of the receivership. VI. Notice to Third Parties 22. The Receiver shall promptly give notice of his appointment to all known officers, directors, agents, employees, shareholders, creditors, debtors, managers and general and limited 10 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 11 of 21 partners of the Receivership Defendants, as the Receiver deems necessary or advisable to effectuate the operation of the receivership. 23. All persons and entities owing any obligation, debt, or distribution with respect to an ownership interest to any Receivership Defendant shall, until further ordered by this Court, pay all such obligations in accordance with the terms thereof to the Receiver and its receipt for such payments shall have the same force and effect as if the Receivership Defendant had received such payment. 24. In furtherance of his responsibilities in this matter, the Receiver is authorized to communicate with, and/or serve this Order upon, any person, entity or government office that he deems appropriate to inform them of the status of this matter and/or the financial condition of the Receivership Estates. All government offices which maintain public files of security interests in real and personal property shall, consistent with such office's applicable procedures, record this Order upon the request of the Receiver or Plaintiffs. 25. The Receiver is authorized to instruct the United States Postmaster to hold and/or reroute mail which is related, directly or indirectly, to the business, operations or activities of any of the Receivership Defendants (the "Receiver's Mail"), including all mail addressed to, or for the benefit of, the Receivership Defendants. The Postmaster shall not comply with, and shall immediately report to the Receiver, any change of address or other instruction given by anyone other than the Receiver concerning the Receiver's Mail. The Receivership Defendants shall not open any of the Receiver's Mail and shall immediately turn over such mail, regardless of when received, to the Receiver. All personal mail of any individual Receivership Defendants, and/or any mail appearing to contain privileged information, and/or any mail not falling within the 11 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 12 of 21 mandate of the Receiver, shall be released to the named addressee by the Receiver. The foregoing instructions shall apply to any proprietor, whether individual or entity, of any private mail box, depository, business or service, or mail courier or delivery service, hired, rented or used by the Receivership Defendants. The Receivership Defendants shall not open a new mailbox, or take any steps or make any arrangements to receive mail in contravention of this Order, whether through the U.S. mail, a private mail depository or courier service. 26. Subject to payment for services provided, any entity furnishing water, electric, telephone, sewage, garbage or trash removal services to the Receivership Defendants shall maintain such service and transfer any such accounts to the Receiver unless instructed to the contrary by the Receiver. 27. The Receiver is authorized to assert, prosecute and/or negotiate any claim under any insurance policy held by or issued on behalf of the Receivership Defendants, or their officers, directors, agents, employees or trustees, and to take any and all appropriate steps in connection with such policies. VII. lniunction Against Interference with Receiver 28. The Receivership Defendants and all persons receiving notice of this Order by personal service, facsimile or otherwise, are hereby restrained and enjoined from directly or indirectly taking any action or causing any action to be taken, without the express written agreement of the Receiver, which would: A. Interfere with the Receiver's efforts to take control, possession, or management of any Receivership Property; such prohibited actions include but are not limited to, using self-help or executing or issuing or causing the execution or issuance of any court attachment, subpoena, replevin, execution, or other process for the purpose of impounding or taking possession of or interfering with or creating or enforcing a lien 12 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 13 of 21 upon any Receivership Property; B. C. Dissipate or otherwise diminish the value of any Receivership Property; such prohibited actions include but are not limited to, releasing claims or disposing, transferring, exchanging, assigning or in any way conveying any Receivership Property, enforcing judgments, assessments or claims against any Receivership Property or any Receivership Defendant, attempting to modify, cancel, terminate, call, extinguish, revoke or accelerate (the due date), of any lease, loan, mortgage, indebtedness, security agreement or other agreement executed by any Receivership Defendant or which otherwise affects any Receivership Property; or, D. 29. Hinder, obstruct or otherwise interfere with the Receiver in the performance of his duties; such prohibited actions include but are not limited to, concealing, destroying or altering records or information; Interfere with or harass the Receiver, or interfere in any manner with the exclusive jurisdiction of this Court over the Receivership Estates. The Receivership Defendants shall cooperate with and assist the Receiver in the performance of his duties. 30. The Receiver shall promptly notify the Court and Plaintiffs' counsel of any failure or apparent failure of any person or entity to comply in any way with the terms of this Order. VIII. Stay of Litigation 31. As set forth in detail below, the following proceedings, excluding the instant proceeding and all police or regulatory actions and actions of Plaintiffs related to the abovecaptioned enforcement action, are stayed until further Order of this Court: All civil legal proceedings of any nature, including, but not limited to, bankruptcy proceedings, arbitration proceedings, foreclosure actions, default proceedings, or other actions of any nature involving: (a) the Receiver, in his capacity as Receiver; (b) any Receivership Property, wherever located; (c) any of the Receivership Defendants, including subsidiaries and partnerships; or, (d) any of the Receivership Defendants' past or present officers, directors, managers, agents, or general or limited partners sued for, or in connection with, any action taken by them while acting in such capacity of any nature, whether as plaintiff, defendant, third-party plaintiff, third-party defendant, or otherwise (such proceedings are hereinafter referred to as "Ancillary Proceedings"). 13 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 14 of 21 32. The parties to any and all Ancillary Proceedings are enjoined from commencing or continuing any such legal proceeding, or from taking any action, in connection with any such proceeding, including, but not limited to, the issuance or employment of process. 33. All Ancillary Proceedings are stayed in their entirety, and all Courts having any jurisdiction thereof are enjoined from taking or permitting any action until further Order of this Court. Further, as to a cause of action accrued or accruing in favor of one or more of the Receivership Defendants against a third person or party, any applicable statute of limitation is tolled during the period in which this injunction against commencement of legal proceedings is in effect as to that cause of action. IX. Managing Assets 34. For each of the Receivership Estates, the Receiver shall establish one or more custodial accounts at a federally insured bank to receive and hold all cash equivalent Receivership Property (the "Receivership Funds"). 36. The Receiver may, without further Order of this Court, transfer, compromise, or otherwise dispose of any nonexempt Receivership Property, other than real estate, in the ordinary course of business, on terms and in the manner the Receiver deems most beneficial to the Receivership Estate, and with due regard to the realization of the true and proper value of such Receivership Property. 37. Except for the personal residence of the Rusts' and subject to Paragraph 38, immediately below, the Receiver is authorized to locate, list for sale or lease, engage a broker for sale or lease, cause the sale or lease, and take all necessary and reasonable actions to cause the sale or lease of all real property in the Receivership Estates, either at public or private sale, on 14 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 15 of 21 terms and in the manner the Receiver deems most beneficial to the Receivership Estate, and with due regard to the realization of the true and proper value of such real property. 38. Upon further Order of this Court, pursuant to such procedures as may be required by this Court and additional authority such as 28 U.S.C. §§ 2001 and 2004, the Receiver will be authorized to sell, and transfer clear title to, all real property in the Receivership Estates. 39. The Receiver is authorized to take all actions to manage, maintain, and/or wind- down business operations of the Receivership Estates, including (i) furloughing, terminating and/or engaging employees on a contract basis, (ii) closing the business, and (iii) making legally required payments to creditors, employees, and agents of the Receivership Estates and communicating with vendors, investors, governmental and regulatory authorities, and others, as appropriate. 40. The Receiver shall take all necessary steps to enable the Receivership Funds to obtain and maintain the status of a taxable "Settlement Fund," within the meaning of Section 468B of the Internal Revenue Code and of the regulations, when applicable, whether proposed, temporary or final, or pronouncements thereunder, including the filing of the elections and statements contemplated by those provisions. The Receiver shall be designated the administrator of the Settlement Fund, pursuant to Treas. Reg. § l .468B-2(k)(3)(i), and shall satisfy the administrative requirements imposed by Treas. Reg. § 1.468B-2, including but not limited to (a) obtaining a taxpayer identification number, (b) timely filing applicable federal, state, and local tax returns and paying taxes reported thereon, and (c) satisfying any information, reporting or withholding requirements imposed on distributions from the Settlement Fund. The Receiver shall cause the Settlement Fund to pay taxes in a manner consistent with treatment of the 15 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 16 of 21 Settlement Fund as a "Qualified Settlement Fund." The Receivership Defendants shall cooperate with the Receiver in fulfilling the Settlement Funds' obligations under Treas. Reg. § 1.468B-2]. X. Investigate and Prosecute Claims 41. Subject to the requirement, in Section VII above, that leave of this Court is required to resume or commence certain litigation, the Receiver is authorized, empowered and directed to investigate, prosecute, defend, intervene in or otherwise participate in, compromise, and/or adjust actions in any state, federal or foreign court or proceeding of any kind as may in his discretion, and in consultation with Plaintiffs' counsel, be advisable or proper to recover and/or conserve Receivership Property. 42. Subject to his obligation to expend receivership funds in a reasonable and cost- effective manner, the Receiver is authorized, empowered and directed to investigate the manner in which the financial and business affairs of the Receivership Defendants were conducted and (after obtaining leave of this Court) to institute such actions and legal proceedings, for the benefit and on behalf of the Receivership Estate, as the Receiver deems necessary and appropriate; the Receiver may seek, among other legal and equitable relief, the imposition of constructive trusts, disgorgement of profits, asset turnover, avoidance of fraudulent transfers, rescission and restitution, collection of debts, and such other relief from this Court as may be necessary to enforce this Order. Where appropriate, the Receiver should provide prior notice to counsel for Plaintiffs before commencing investigations and/or actions. 43. The Receiver hereby holds, and is therefore empowered to waive, all privileges, including the attorney-client privilege, held by all entity Receivership Defendants. 44. The receiver has a continuing duty to ensure that there are no conflicts of interest 16 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 17 of 21 between the Receiver, his Retained Personnel (as that term is defined below), and the Receivership Estate. XII. Bankruptcy Filing 45. The Receiver may seek authorization of this Court to file voluntary petitions for relief under Title 11 of the United States Code (the "Bankruptcy Code") for the Receivership Defendants. If a Receivership Defendant is placed in bankruptcy proceedings, the Receiver may become, and may be empowered to operate each of the Receivership Estates as, a debtor in possession. In such a situation, the Receiver shall have all of the powers and duties as provided a debtor in possession under the Bankruptcy Code to the exclusion of any other person or entity. Pursuant to Paragraph 4 above, the Receiver is vested with management authority for all entity Receivership Defendants and may therefore file and manage a Chapter 11 petition. 46. The provisions of Section VIII above bar any person or entity, other than the Receiver, from placing any of the Receivership Defendants in bankruptcy proceedings. XII. Liability of Receiver 47. Until further Order of this Court, the Receiver shall not be required to post bond or give an undertaking of any type in connection with his fiduciary obligations in this matter. 48. The Receiver and his agents, acting within scope of such agency ("Retained Personnel") are entitled to rely on all outstanding rules oflaw and Orders of this Court and shall not be liable to anyone for their own good faith compliance with any order, rule, law, judgment, or decree. In no event shall the Receiver or Retained Personnel be liable to anyone for their good faith compliance with their duties and responsibilities as Receiver or Retained Personnel. 49. This Court shall retain jurisdiction over any action filed against the Receiver or 17 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 18 of 21 Retained Personnel based upon acts or omissions committed in their representative capacities. 50. In the event the Receiver decides to resign, the Receiver shall first give written notice to Plaintiffs' counsel ofrecord and the Court of its intention, and the resignation shall not be effective until the Court appoints a successor. The Receiver shall then follow such instructions as the Court may provide. XIII. Recommendations and Reports 51. The Receiver is authorized, empowered and directed to develop a plan for the fair, reasonable, and efficient recovery and liquidation of all remaining, recovered, and recoverable Receivership Property (the "Liquidation Plan"). 52. The Receiver shall file the Liquidation Plan in the above-captioned action, with service copies to counsel of record. 53. Within thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar quarter, the Receiver shall file and serve a full report and accounting of each Receivership Estate (the "Quarterly Status Report"), reflecting (to the best of the Receiver's knowledge as of the period covered by the report) the existence, value, and location of all Receivership Property, and of the extent of liabilities, both those claimed to exist by others and those the Receiver believes to be legal obligations of the Receivership Estates. 54. The Quarterly Status Report shall contain the following: A. A summary of the operations of the Receiver; B. The amount of cash on hand, the amount and nature of accrued administrative expenses, and the amount of unencumbered funds in the estate; C. A schedule of all the Receiver's receipts and disbursements (attached as Exhibit A to the Quarterly Status Report), with one column for the 18 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 19 of 21 quarterly period covered and a second column for the entire duration of the receivership; D. E. A description of liquidated and unliquidated claims held by the Receivership Estate, including the need for forensic and/or investigatory resources; approximate valuations of claims; and anticipated or proposed methods of enforcing such claims (including likelihood of success in: (i) reducing the claims to judgment; and, (ii) collecting such judgments); F. A list of all known creditors with their addresses and the amounts of their claims; G. The status of Creditor Claims Proceedings, after such proceedings have been commenced; and, H. 55. A description of all known Receivership Property, including approximate or actual valuations, anticipated or proposed dispositions, and reasons for retaining assets where no disposition is intended; The Receiver's recommendations for a continuation or discontinuation of the receivership and the reasons for the recommendations. On the request of Plaintiffs, the Receiver shall provide Plaintiffs with any documentation that Plaintiffs deems necessary to meet its reporting requirements, that is mandated by statute or Congress, or that is otherwise necessary to further Plaintiffs' mission. XIV. Fees, Expenses and Accountings 56. Subject to Paragraphs 58 - 64 immediately below, the Receiver need not obtain Court approval prior to the disbursement of Receivership Funds for expenses in the ordinary course of the administration and operation of the receivership. Further, prior Court approval is not required for payments of applicable federal, state or local taxes. 57. Subject to Paragraph 59 immediately below, the Receiver is authorized to solicit persons and entities ("Retained Personnel") to assist him in carrying out the duties and responsibilities described in this Order. The Receiver shall not engage any Retained Personnel 19 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 20 of 21 without first obtaining an Order of the Court authorizing such engagement. 58. The Receiver and Retained Personnel are entitled to reasonable compensation and expense reimbursement from the Receivership Estates. The Receiver and Retained Personnel shall not be compensated or reimbursed by, or otherwise entitled to, any funds from the Court, the CFTC, or the State of Utah. Such compensation shall require the prior review by Plaintiffs and approval of the Court. 59. Within forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter, the Receiver and Retained Personnel shall apply to the Court for compensation and expense reimbursement from the Receivership Estates (the "Quarterly Fee Applications"). At least thirty (30) days prior to filing each Quarterly Fee Application with the Court, the Receiver will serve upon counsel for Plaintiffs a complete copy of the proposed Quarterly Fee Application, together with all exhibits and relevant billing information in a format to be provided by Plaintiffs' staff. 60. All Quarterly Fee Applications will be interim and will be subject to cost benefit and final reviews at the close of the receivership. At the close of the receivership, the Receiver will file a final fee application, describing in detail the costs and benefits associated with all litigation and other actions pursued by the Receiver during the course of the receivership. 61. Quarterly Fee Applications may be subject to a holdback in the amount of 20% of the amount of fees and expenses for each application filed with the Court. The total amounts held back during the course of the receivership will be paid out at the discretion of the Court as part of the final fee application submitted at the close of the receivership. 62. Each Quarterly Fee Application shall: A. Comply with the terms of the Billing Instructions agreed to by the Receiver; and, 20 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC Document 54 Filed 11/27/18 Page 21 of 21 B. 63. Contain representations (in addition to the Certification required by the Billing Instructions) that: (i) the fees and expenses included therein were incurred in the best interests of the Receivership Estate; and, (ii) with the exception of the Billing Instructions, the Receiver has not entered into any agreement, written or oral, express or implied, with any person or entity concerning the amount of compensation paid or to be paid from the Receivership Estate, or any sharing thereof. At the close of the Receivership, the Receiver shall submit a Final Accounting as well as the Receiver's final application for compensation and expense reimbursement. IT IS SO ORDERED, this 27th day of November, 2018, at Salt Lake City, Utah UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 21 Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC-DBP Document 253 Filed 10/09/19 Page 1 of 2 " IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF UTAH, CENTRAL DIVISION COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION, and STATE OF UTAH DIVISION OF SECURITIES, through Attorney General Sean D. Reyes Plaintiffs, v. RUST RARE COIN INC., a Utah corporation, and GA YLEN DEAN RUST, an individual, DENISE GUNDERSON RUST, an individual, and JOSHUA DANIEL RUST, an individual, ORDER GRANTING RECEIVER'S MOTION FOR REAPPOINTMENT AND EXPEDITED CONSIDERATION Civil No. 2: l 8-cv-00892-TC-DBP Judge Tena Campbell Magistrate Judge Dustin Pead Defendants; and ALEESHA RUST FRANKLIN, an individual, R LEGACY RACING INC, a Utah corporation, R LEGACY ENTERTAINMENT LLC, a Utah limited liability company, and R LEGACY INVESTMENTS LLC, a Utah limited liability company. Relief Defendants. Jonathan 0. Hafen, the court-appointed Receiver in this action, has filed a Motion for Reappointment and Expedited Consideration. [Dkt. 251] The Court has reviewed the Motion and the applicable law, and for good cause appearing, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that: . Case 2:18-cv-00892-TC-DBP Document 253 Filed 10/09/19 Page 2 of 2 (1) The Motion is GRANTED; (2) Effective on the entry of this Order, Jonathan 0. Hafen is reappointed as Receiver pursuant to the terms of the court's Order Appointing Receiver and Staying Litigation. [Dkt. 54] Dated this 9th day of October, 2019. BY THE COURT: 2

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