United States of America v. $12,000.00 in United States Currency
Filing
27
ORDER granting the plaintiff's 23 Motion to Strike. Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome's 26 Objection is overruled. Since the claimants Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome failed to present themselves for properly noticed depositions and failed to comply with a court order, the Clerk of Court shall strike the answer (Filing No. 9 ) and claim (Filing No. 10 ) of Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome, and make a Clerks entry of default against Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome. The entry of default may be set aside, upon appropriate written motion, if Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome provide the previously requested discovery, prior to entry of default judgment. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Thomas D. Thalken. (MKR)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEBRASKA
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,
Plaintiff,
vs.
$12,000.00 IN UNITED STATES
CURRENCY,
Defendant,
NATHAN MANNANI and
BRYSON NEWSOME,
Claimants.
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8:10CV284
ORDER
This matter is before the court on the plaintiff’s Motion to Strike (Filing No. 23). The
plaintiff filed a brief (Filing No. 25) and an index of evidence (Filing No. 24) in support of
the motion. Specifically, the plaintiff seeks an order striking the claim and answer for the
claimants Nathan Mannani (Mannani) and Bryson Newsome (Newsome) for their repeated
failures to appear for depositions in this matter. Mannani and Newsome filed an Objection
(Filing No. 26) to the plaintiff’s motion.
Mannani and Newsome failed to appear at their previously noticed depositions.
Thereafter, on May 11, 2011, the court ordered Mannani and Newsome to appear for
depositions on or before June 13, 2011. See Filing No. 21. Mannani and Newsome also
failed to appear for the court-ordered depositions, which were scheduled on a date and at
a time mutually agreed upon by counsel for Mannani and Newsome and counsel for the
plaintiff. See Filing No. 25 - Brief p. 2. The record shows Mannani and Newsome refuse
to make themselves available for depositions despite being able to reschedule. Id. at 2-3;
see also Filing No. 24 - Ex. A Transcript p. 4-6. The court finds the plaintiff gave the
claimants reasonable written notice of the depositions. See Filing No. 22 - Notice.
Additionally, it appears the plaintiff attempted to confer with the claimants’ counsel to
secure the claimants’ attendance at the depositions. The claimants’ counsel appeared for
the depositions and explained the claimants had no intention of appearing as ordered and
noticed.
“The court where the action is pending may, on motion, order sanctions if: (i) a party
. . . fails, after being served with proper notice, to appear for that person’s deposition. . . .”
Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(d)(1)(A). Furthermore, “[i]f the court where the discovery is taken orders
a deponent to be sworn or to answer a question and the deponent fails to obey, the failure
may be treated as contempt of court.”
Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(b)(1).
Under these
circumstances, the court may order the non-compliant party’s pleadings stricken or default
entered. Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(b)(2)(A). In addition to a willful or intentional failure to provide
discovery, the court finds Mannani’s and Newsome’s conduct is evidence of a persistent
pattern of delay causing prejudice to the plaintiff. See Siems v. City of Minneapolis, 560
F.3d 824, 826 (8th Cir. 2009); see also In re O’Brien, 351 F.3d 832, 839-40 (8th Cir.
2003); Avionic Co. v. General Dynamics Corp., 957 F.2d 555, 558 (8th Cir. 1992) (noting
dismissal for sanction appropriate after finding the party’s failure to provide discovery in
compliance with court order was deliberate or in bad faith); Laclede Gas Co. v. G. W.
Warnecke Corp., 604 F.2d 561, 565 (8th Cir. 1979) (noting court authority to use dismissal
of claims as a sanction for failure to provide discovery and failure to obey court order).
Mannani and Newsome contend the plaintiff’s ability to proceed with this forfeiture action
is not hindered by their conduct. See Filing No. 26. However, the court finds the
claimants’ failure to provide requested discovery does prejudice the plaintiff’s presentation
of the case and ability to defend against their claims on the defendant currency.
Furthermore, the claimants’ failure to provide discovery as required by court order is
deliberate. Under such circumstances, the court finds the appropriate remedy is to strike
the non-compliant parties’ pleadings. Upon consideration,
IT IS ORDERED:
1.
The plaintiff’s Motion to Strike (Filing No. 23) is granted.
2.
Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome’s Objection (Filing No. 26) is
overruled.
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3.
Since the claimants Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome failed to present
themselves for properly noticed depositions and failed to comply with a court order, the
Clerk of Court shall strike the answer (Filing No. 9) and claim (Filing No. 10) of Nathan
Mannani and Bryson Newsome, and make a Clerk’s entry of default against Nathan
Mannani and Bryson Newsome. The entry of default may be set aside, upon appropriate
written motion, if Nathan Mannani and Bryson Newsome provide the previously requested
discovery, prior to entry of default judgment.
Dated this 6th day of July, 2011.
BY THE COURT:
s/ Thomas D. Thalken
United States Magistrate Judge
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