Meisinger v. Southwest Iowa Renewable Energy, LLC
Filing
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STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER granting 18 joint motion. Ordered by Magistrate Judge Cheryl R. Zwart. (JAB)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEBRASKA
MARK MEISINGER,
Plaintiff,
vs.
SOUTHWEST IOWA RENEWABLE
ENERGY, LLC,
Defendant.
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Case No. 8:15-CV-03045
District Judge: John M. Gerrard
Magistrate Judge: Cheryl R. Zwart
STIPULATED PROTECTIVE ORDER
This matter comes before the Court upon the Joint Motion for Protective Order by the
Plaintiff, Mark Meisinger, and Defendant Southwest Iowa Renewable Energy, LLC,
(individually, “Party” and collectively, “Parties”). There being no objection by any Party to the
entry of this Order and the Court having considered the grounds for the entry of this Order, it is
the opinion of this Court that the Joint Motion for Protective Order should be granted in the
above-captioned action (“Action”).
1.
Scope. All materials produced or adduced in the course of discovery, including
initial disclosures, responses to discovery requests, interrogatory responses, deposition
testimony and exhibits, and information derived directly therefrom (hereinafter collectively
“documents”), shall be subject to this Order concerning Confidential Information as defined
below. The term “document” is comprehensively defined to be synonymous in meaning and
equal in scope to the usage of the term in Rule 34(a) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure,
which defines document to include writings, drawings, graphs, charts, photographs, phone
records, and other data compilations from which information can be obtained. This Order is
EXHIBIT A
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subject to the Local Rules of this District and the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure on matters of
procedure and calculation of time periods.
2.
Confidential Information. As used in this Order, “Confidential Information”
means information designated as “CONFIDENTIAL-SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER”
by the producing Party that falls within one or more of the following categories:
(a)
proprietary, competitive or commercially sensitive business information
deemed confidential to either Party;
(b)
information that contains or reveals trade secrets;
(c)
research, technical, commercial or financial information that the Party has
maintained as confidential;
(d)
financial information that is generally unavailable to the public;
(e)
personal identity information including social security numbers, dates of
birth, or other identifying information;
(f)
personnel or employment records of a person;
(g)
state and federal income tax returns (including attached schedules and
forms), W-2 forms and 1099 forms;
(h)
information relating to customers and vendors, including identities,
terms, pricing information and transactional histories;
(i)
3.
information relating to manufacturing processes and business practices.
Designation.
(a)
Except as may be subsequently agreed by the Parties in an ESI protocol or
otherwise ordered by the Court, the following shall be the process for designating documents as
Confidential Information. A Party may designate a document as Confidential Information for
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protection under this Order by placing or affixing the words “CONFIDENTIAL - SUBJECT TO
PROTECTIVE ORDER” on the document in a manner that will not interfere with the legibility
of the document or by so designating in a letter served with the production or within five (5)
days thereafter. The marking “CONFIDENTIAL - SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER”
shall be applied prior to or at the time of the documents are produced or disclosed. Applying the
marking “CONFIDENTIAL - SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER” to a document does not
mean that the document has any status or protection by statute or otherwise except to the extent
and for the purposes of this Order. Any copies that are made of any documents marked
“CONFIDENTIAL - SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER” shall also be so marked, except
that indices, electronic databases or lists of documents that do not contain substantial portions or
images of the text of marked documents and do not otherwise disclose the substance of the
Confidential Information are not required to be marked.
(b)
Information may be designated as Confidential Information only if the
designating Party has a good-faith basis for believing the information is included under the
definition set forth in Paragraph 2 above.
4.
Depositions.
Unless all Parties agree on the record at the time the deposition testimony is taken, all
deposition testimony taken in this case shall be treated as Confidential Information until and
through 21 days after the Parties’ receipt of the final deposition transcript. No later than the 21st
day after receipt of the final deposition transcript, a Party may serve a Notice of Designation to
all Parties of record as to specific portions of the testimony that are designated Confidential
Information, and thereafter only those portions identified in the Notice of Designation shall be
protected by the terms of this Order. The failure to serve a timely Notice of Designation shall
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waive any designation of testimony taken in that deposition as Confidential Information, unless
otherwise ordered by the Court.
5.
Protection of Confidential Information.
(a)
General Protections. All Confidential Information provided pursuant to
this Order is provided solely and exclusively for purposes of litigating this Action, including any
appeal thereof. Absent further written agreement between the Parties or further order of this
Court, all such materials shall be maintained confidential pursuant to this Order and shall not be
disclosed, discussed, or in any way divulged to any person for any other purpose, except as
permitted under this Order.
(b)
Exceptions to Non-disclosure. The Parties agree that the Confidential
Information shall be used only to investigate, analyze, litigate, and resolve this Action, including
any appeal thereof. The Parties may disclose Confidential Information received pursuant to this
Order to the following persons or entities:
1)
Parties, including any directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys or
representatives of any Party.
2)
Libery Mutual Insurance Company, as issuer of TB1-645-438682-012-92
(“the Policy”), its officers, employees, agents, attorneys, and investigators;
3)
Counsel of record (together with any employees or agents of said
counsel);
4)
Vendors, investigators, consulting experts, testifying experts, consultants,
mediators, and arbitrators engaged by any Party or their counsel to assist
or participate in the preparation and trial of this action;
5)
Contractors, or those persons specifically engaged for the limited purpose
of making copies of documents or organizing or processing documents,
including outside vendors hired to process electronically stored
documents;
6)
Deposition witnesses in this Action to whom disclosure is reasonably
necessary in preparation for or at the time of providing testimony.
Witnesses shall not retain a copy of documents containing Confidential
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Information, except witnesses may receive a copy of all exhibits marked at
their depositions in connection with review of the transcripts. Pages of
transcribed deposition testimony or exhibits to depositions that are
designated as Confidential Information pursuant to this Order must be
separately bound by the court reporter and may not be disclosed to anyone
except as permitted under this Order;
7)
Reinsurers, regulators, auditors, or other entities to whom a Party or its
insurer may be required to respond or report to in the ordinary course of
business regarding the subject matter of the Plaintiff Claims, but only to
the extent that such persons or entities are already subject to substantially
similar confidentiality obligations as those set forth in this Order;
8)
Court officials and jury members involved in this Action including court
reporters, certified translators or interpreters, and other Court personnel as
are necessarily incident to the conduct of discovery, the conduct of
depositions, the preparation for the trial or the trial itself.
If and to the extent any Party believes that Confidential Information should be disclosed to any
person not specifically covered within the foregoing list, such Party shall request that the other
Party consent to the disclosure of Confidential Information to such proposed recipient. The other
Parties shall review the request in good faith and respond to it within five (5) business days. No
Party waives its right to seek permission from the Court to disclose to the proposed person in the
event that the terms of the consent cannot be agreed upon. In no event shall any Confidential
Information be disclosed to any Party, by consent or by identification in the foregoing list,
without such person first having executed the appropriate acknowledgements and agreements
required herein.
(c)
Confidentiality Order Certificate. Confidential Information may only
be disclosed to persons or entities identified in subparagraphs 5(b)(1) – (8). Persons or entities
identified in subparagraphs 5(b)(4) - (6) must sign a written Acknowledgment and Agreement to
be Bound, in the form attached as Attachment A. The signature of any representative with
authority to sign on behalf of an entity is sufficient to bind the entity, and all persons employed
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or otherwise retained by the person or entity. The Parties shall keep all of their respective
Agreements to Maintain Confidentiality containing original signatures.
(d)
Control of Documents. Counsel for the Parties shall make reasonable
efforts to prevent unauthorized or inadvertent disclosure of Confidential Information. Counsel
shall maintain the originals of the forms signed by persons acknowledging their obligations
under this Order for a period of three years after the termination of the case.
(e)
Counsel’s Obligation to Inform. Prior to disclosing Confidential
Information to any person pursuant to paragraph 5(b), counsel shall:
1)
2)
Apprise that person that this Court, pursuant to this Order, has restricted
the use of such documents by such person; and
3)
6.
Apprise that person of the confidential nature of the documents;
Show that person a copy of this Order, specifically informing him of the
contents of this Paragraph.
Inadvertent Failure to Designate.
An inadvertent failure to designate a
document as Confidential Information does not, standing alone, waive the right to so designate
the document; provided, however, that a failure to serve a timely Notice of Designation of
deposition testimony as required by this Order, even if inadvertent, waives any protection for
deposition testimony. If a Party designates a document as Confidential Information after it was
initially produced, the receiving Party, on notification of the designation, must make a
reasonable effort to assure that the document is treated in accordance with the provisions of this
Order.
No Party shall be found to have violated this Order for failing to maintain the
confidentiality of material during a time when that material has not been designated Confidential
Information, even where the failure to so designate was inadvertent and where the material is
subsequently designated Confidential Information.
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7.
Filing of Confidential Information.
This Order does not, by itself,
authorize the filing of any document under seal. Any Party wishing to file a document
designated as Confidential Information in connection with a motion, brief or other submission to
the Court must comply with LR 7.5.
8.
Challenges by a Party to Designation as Confidential Information. The
designation of any material or document as Confidential Information is subject to challenge by
any Party.
A Party shall not be obligated to challenge the propriety of a designation of
confidentiality at the time made, but must do so at least 30 days before the close of discovery in
the case. The following procedure shall apply to any such challenge.
(a)
Meet and Confer. A Party challenging the designation of Confidential
Information must do so in good faith and must begin the process by conferring directly with
counsel for the designating Party. In conferring, the challenging Party must explain the basis for
its belief that the confidentiality designation was not proper and must give the designating Party
an opportunity to review the designated material, to reconsider the designation, and, if no change
in designation is offered, to explain the basis for the designation. The designating Party must
respond to the challenge within five (5) business days.
(b)
Judicial Intervention. A Party that elects to challenge a confidentiality
designation may file and serve a motion that identifies the challenged material and sets forth in
detail the basis for the challenge. Each such motion must be accompanied by a competent
declaration that affirms that the movant has complied with the meet and confer requirements of
this procedure. The burden of persuasion in any such challenge proceeding shall be on the
designating Party. Until the Court rules on the challenge, all Parties shall continue to treat the
materials as Confidential Information under the terms of this Order.
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9.
Action by the Court.
Applications to the Court for an order relating to
materials or documents designated Confidential Information shall be by motion. Nothing in this
Order or any action or agreement of a Party under this Order limits the Court’s power to make
orders concerning the disclosure of documents produced in discovery or at trial.
10.
Use of Confidential Information or Information at Trial. Nothing in this
Order shall be construed to affect the use of any document, material, or information at any trial
or hearing. A Party that intends to present or that anticipates that another Party may present
Confidential information at a hearing or trial shall bring that issue to the Court’s and the Parties’
attention by motion or in a pretrial memorandum without disclosing the Confidential
Information. The Court may thereafter make such orders as are necessary to govern the use of
such documents or information at trial.
11.
Confidential Information Subpoenaed or Ordered Produced in Other
Litigation.
(a)
If a receiving Party is served with a subpoena or an order issued in other
litigation that would compel disclosure of any material or document designated in this action as
Confidential Information, the receiving Party must immediately notify the designating Party in
writing after receiving the subpoena or order. Such notification must include a copy of the
subpoena or court order.
(b)
The receiving Party also must immediately inform in writing the party
who caused the subpoena or order to issue in the other litigation that some or all of the material
covered by the subpoena or order is the subject of this Order. In addition, the receiving Party
must deliver a copy of this Order promptly to the party in the other action that caused the
subpoena to issue. If any Party objects to the production of Confidential Information subject to a
subpoena, the receiving Party shall not produce the Confidential Information absent court order.
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(c)
The purpose of imposing these duties is to alert the interested persons to
the existence of this Order and to afford the designating Party in this case an opportunity to try
to protect its Confidential Information in the court from which the subpoena or order issued.
The designating Party shall bear the burden and the expense of seeking protection in that court
of its Confidential Information, and nothing in these provisions should be construed as
authorizing or encouraging a receiving Party in this action to disobey a lawful directive from
another court. The obligations set forth in Paragraph 11 remain in effect while a Party has in its
possession, custody or control Confidential Information of another Party to this case.
12.
Obligations on Conclusion of Litigation.
(a)
Order Continues in Force. Unless otherwise agreed or ordered, this
Order shall remain in force after dismissal or entry of final judgment not subject to further
appeal.
(b)
Return of Documents. Within ninety (90) days after final adjudication
of this Action, including any resolution through settlement, all Confidential Information and
documents marked “CONFIDENTIAL - SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER” under this
Order, including copies as defined in ¶ 3(a), shall be returned to the producing Party unless: (1)
the Parties agree to destruction to the extent practicable in lieu of return; or (2) as to documents
bearing the notations, summations, or other mental impressions of the receiving Party, that Party
elects to destroy the documents and certifies to the producing Party that it has done so.
Notwithstanding the foregoing requirements to return or destroy documents, counsel may retain
attorney work product, including an index that refers or relates to designated Confidential
Information so long as that work product does not duplicate verbatim substantial portions of
Confidential Information, and one complete set of all documents filed with the Court including
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those filed under seal. In addition, the Parties and their counsel and insurers and their counsel
may retain Confidential Information as reasonably necessary to comply with future requests for
review by insurers, reinsurers, auditors, and regulators, or as necessary to exercise or enforce
subrogation rights. When such retention is no longer needed, such persons and entities shall
return to the producing Party the retained documents or destroy those documents within ninety
(90) days after such retention is no longer required. Any retained Confidential Information shall
continue to be protected under this Order. This paragraph does not apply to any documents or
information ordered produced by a court without the limitations set forth in this Order.
(c)
Deletion of Documents filed under Seal from Electronic Case
Filing (ECF) System. Filings under seal shall be deleted from the ECF system only upon
order of the Court.
13.
Order Subject to Modification. This Order shall not be amended, modified,
or terminated without Order of the Court.
14.
No Prior Judicial Determination. This Order is entered based on the
representations and agreements of the Parties and for the purpose of facilitating discovery.
Nothing herein shall be construed or presented as a judicial determination that any document or
material designated Confidential Information by counsel or the Parties is entitled to protection
under Rule 26(c) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure or otherwise until such time as the
Court may rule on a specific document or issue.
15.
Persons Bound.
This Order shall take effect when entered and shall be
binding upon all counsel of record and their law firms, the Parties, and persons made subject to
this Order by its terms.
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16.
Miscellaneous.
(a)
Agreeing to, producing, or receiving Confidential Information or
otherwise complying with this Order shall not prejudice a Party’s right to object to the
production of documents they consider not subject to discovery, or object to the authenticity,
relevance, or admissibility of any document, testimony, or evidence.
(b)
Nothing in this Order shall prevent a producing Party from using his, hers,
or its own Confidential Information for any purpose not involving this litigation.
(c)
Except as specifically stated herein, this Protective Order shall not affect
any rights of the Parties under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure and the Federal Rules of
Evidence.
(d)
The production of material protected by the attorney-client privilege or the
attorney work product doctrine (“Protected Material”) shall not in any way prejudice the
producing Party and shall not constitute a waiver, or estoppel, or otherwise prevent the producing
Party from asserting any privilege or other ground for withholding such Protected Material from
production in the course of discovery in this case.
(e)
A producing Party shall have 45 days after one of its counsel in this case
becomes actually aware that Protected Material has been produced in which to request its return.
All such requests to return Protected Material shall be in writing to lead counsel for all Parties,
shall state when counsel became aware of the production of the Protected Material, and shall, if
possible, identify the produced Protected Material by Bates range(s) or other document identifier.
A producing Party’s counsel shall be conclusively deemed to be actually aware that Protected
Material was produced at the time the producing Party’s counsel is served with an exhibit list for
trial that specifically lists the Protected Material.
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(f)
The Parties agree, and the Court hereby orders, that the production of
Protected Material cannot provide a basis for any third party to seek disclosure or production of
the material viewed based on waiver, abandonment, estoppel, prior disclosure, or any other
theory, claim, or argument. Pursuant to Federal Rule of Evidence 502(d), the production of
Protected Material shall not waive the claim of privilege or protection in any other federal or
State proceeding.
(g)
In the event additional parties join or are joined in this litigation, they shall
not have access to Confidential Information until the newly-joined party, by its counsel, has
executed and, at the request of any Party, filed with the Court, its agreement to be fully bound by
this Order.
(h)
The Parties agree to be fully bound by this Order pending its entry by the
Court, and any violation of this Order shall be subject to the same sanctions and penalties as if
the Order has been entered.
So Ordered.
Dated: Feb 10, 2016
_________________________________
Judge Cheryl R. Zwart
United States Magistrate Judge
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEBRASKA
MARK MEISINGER,
Plaintiff,
vs.
SOUTHWEST IOWA RENEWABLE
ENERGY, LLC,
Defendant.
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Case No. 8:15-CV-03045
District Judge: John M. Gerrard
Magistrate Judge: Cheryl R. Zwart
ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND
AGREEMENT TO BE BOUND
The undersigned hereby acknowledges that he/she has read the Order dated __________
in the above-captioned action and attached hereto, understands the terms thereof, and agrees to
be bound by its terms. The undersigned submits to the jurisdiction of the United States District
Court for the District of Nebraska in matters relating to the Order and understands that the terms
of the Order obligate him/her to use materials designated as Confidential Information in
accordance with the Order solely for the purposes of the above-captioned action, and not to
disclose any such Confidential Information to any other person, firm or concern.
The undersigned acknowledges that violation of the Order may result in penalties for
contempt of court.
Name:
Job Title:
Employer:
Business Address:
Date:
OMA-404048-1
_______________________________
Signature
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