United National Funding, LLC v Sentient Flight Group LLC
Filing
135
ORDER Granting 122 Motion for Clarification of the Court's Discovery Rulings. FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff UNF's Motion to Extend Discovery and Pre-Trial Schedule by 60 days is GRANTED. Motions due by 9/5/2012. Proposed Joint Pretrial Order due by 10/5/2012. Signed by Magistrate Judge Cam Ferenbach on 6/27/12. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - MMM)
1
2
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
3
DISTRICT OF NEVADA
4
***
5
UNITED NAT’L FUNDING, LLC
6
7
8
Plaintiff,
v.
JETDIRECT AVIATION, INC. et al.,
9
Defendants.
10
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
2:08-cv-00993-JCM-VCF
ORDER
11
Before the court is Plaintiff United National Funding, LLC’s (“UNF”) Motion for Clarification
12
of the Court’s March 9, 2012, Discovery Rulings and to Extend Discovery and Pre-Trial Schedule by
13
sixty (60) Days. (#122). Defendant Campbell Aircraft Holdings, LLC filed an Opposition (#123), and
14
Plaintiff did not file a Reply. The court held a hearing on June 22, 2012. (#134).
15
Background
16
On August 1, 2008, UNF filed a Complaint against Sentinent Flight Group, LLC. (#1). On
17
April 14, 2009, Plaintiff filed Plaintiff’s Third Amended Complaint against Defendants JetDirect
18
Aviation, Inc.1, Campbell Aircraft Holdings, LLC, Gregory Campbell, John Bax2, and Stephen M.
19
Hankin3. (#61).
20
Plaintiff asserts that on or about January 3, 2008, Plaintiff entered into an “Aircraft Lease
21
Agreement” with Defendant Campbell Aircraft Holdings. Id. Under the Aircraft Lease Agreement,
22
Plaintiff was required to execute and maintain an Aircraft Management Agreement (“AMA”). Id. In
23
24
1
25
2
26
3
Formerly Sentinent Flight Group, LLC.
Plaintiff asserts that John Bax was an officer of Defendant JetDirect at the time of the agreements.
Plaintiff asserts that Stephen M. Hankie was an officer of Defendant JetDirect at the time of the agreements.
1
January 2008, Plaintiff entered into an AMA with Defendant JetDirect Aviation. (#61, #69, #70). In
2
April 2008, Plaintiff terminated the AMA. (#61). In May 2006, Defendant Campbell Aircraft
3
terminated the Aircraft Lease Agreement. Id.
4
Plaintiff asserts that Defendants breached the terms and conditions of the AMA. (#61). Plaintiff
5
alleges that under the terms of the agreement, Defendants undertook “to manage, operate, and maintain
6
[a jet aircraft] . . . for the use and benefit of plaintiff UNF,” and failed to do so. Id. Plaintiff argues
7
that as a result of the breach, it was released from any obligation to pay Defendants monies required
8
by the agreement. Id. Plaintiff also asserts that Defendants fraudulently failed to disclose and/or
9
concealed from Plaintiff important disclosures about the jet aircraft. Id. Plaintiff alleges damages in
10
excess of $675,000, arising from breach of contract and fraud. Id.
11
On May 1, 2009, Defendant JetDirect Aviation filed a voluntary petition for liquidation under
12
Chapter 7 in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware. (#108). JetDirect did not file a Notice
13
in this action advising UNF and the Court of its bankruptcy filing. Id. The action has been stayed as
14
to JetDirect since May 1, 2009, although neither the Court nor UNF were aware of the stay until
15
January 2012. (#108 and #122). Despite the automatic stay, the litigation may proceed against
16
Defendants Campbell Aircraft Holdings, LLC and Gregory S. Campbell.
17
On May 18, 2009, Defendants Campbell Aircraft Holdings and JetDirect filed Answers and
18
Counterclaims to Plaintiff’s Third Amended Complaint. (#69 and #70). Because Plaintiff was required
19
to maintain the AMA under the Lease Agreement, and failed to do so, Campbell Aircraft asserts a
20
counterclaim against Plaintiff for breach of contract. (#70). JetDirect states that Plaintiff failed to pay
21
JetDirect for management, maintenance and operation services performed under the AMA. (#69).
22
JetDirect asserts counterclaims against Plaintiff for breach of the AMA and for failure to make
23
payments for services rendered. (#69).
24
In February, 2012, Plaintiff attempted to subpoena JetDirect and/or its Trustee. (#123).
25
Plaintiff was informed that the Trustee does not have control over JetDirect witnesses. (#122). On
26
February 29, 2012, Plaintiff filed a Motion to Extend Discovery and Pre-Trial Schedule by 120 days.
2
1
(#110). On March 9, 2012, the Court granted the Plaintiff’s motion in part, for the limited purpose of
2
permitting time for the Plaintiff to compel Defendant JetDirect Aviation, Inc., or its Chapter 7 Trustee
3
to provide discovery. (#121). The Court also provided a deadline of June 7, 2012, for the completion
4
of JetDirect discovery. Id.
5
Motion for Clarification of the Court’s March 9, 2012, Discovery Rulings
6
On May 16, 2012, Plaintiff filed a motion requesting clarification of the Court’s March 9, 2012,
7
discovery rulings. (#122). Plaintiff seeks to clarify that Plaintiff is allowed to serve subpoenas on
8
JetDirect witnesses directly since the JetDirect Trustee does not have control over the witnesses. Id.
9
Defendants assert that Plaintiff seeks “an interpretation of the Court’s . . . Order aimed at greatly
10
expanding the scope of that prior Order.” Id. As such, Defendants argue that Plaintiff’s Motion should
11
be denied. (#123).
12
Counsel for the Defendants objected to UNF serving individual subpoenas on the JetDirect
13
witnesses. (#122). Defendants’ counsel stated that an attempt to subpoena the JetDirect witnesses
14
directly would violate the Court’s discovery rulings. Id. Defendants assert that the Court reopened
15
discovery for the limited purpose of allowing UNF three additional months to have JetDirect or its
16
Trustee respond to the February subpoena. (#123).
17
Plaintiff asserts that the Court permitted UNF to subpoena JetDirect employees or former
18
employees with knowledge of JetDirect’s maintenance and operation of the aircraft, and with knowledge
19
of communications and agreements between the parties. (#110-2 and #122). Plaintiff also asserts that
20
this information is necessary because the relevant documents include records that relate to the aircraft
21
that is the subject of the UNF lawsuit, as well as correspondence between the parties. (#110-2).
22
Motion to Extend Discovery and Pre-Trial Schedule by 60 days
23
On February 9, 2012, Plaintiff UNF served the JetDirect Trustee with a Subpoena. (#122-2).
24
The JetDirect Trustee produced a “voluminous amount of documents” and authorized Plaintiff to obtain
25
documents stored in warehouses in California and New Jersey. (#122).
26
The Plaintiff asserts that an extension of the June 7, 2012, discovery deadline is required due to
3
1
(1) Defendants’ objections to Plaintiff’s attempts to subpoena witnesses individually and (2) the fact that
2
there are over 400 boxes of documents stored in the warehouses, with minimal and cryptic content
3
descriptions, thus requiring inspection of most of the boxes. Id. The Plaintiff therefore asserts that it
4
will be “impossible to complete the document inspection by the current June 7, 2012, discovery
5
deadline.” Id.
6
Because of Defendants’ objection to Plaintiff’s service of subpoenas on the JetDirect witnesses
7
individually, and because the JetDirect Trustee does not have control over the JetDirect witnesses,
8
Plaintiff asserts that Plaintiff has been unable to subpoena the JetDirect witnesses. Id. Plaintiff must
9
wait for clarification of the Court’s March 9, 2012, discovery rulings before Plaintiff proceeds with
10
discovery. Id. Plaintiff also asserts that Plaintiff will need to subpoena the witnesses individually and
11
depose them in the various jurisdictions in which they reside. Id. Plaintiff requests that the deadline
12
be extended by sixty (60) days, to August 6, 2012. Id.
13
Defendants oppose Plaintiff’s Motion to Extend Discovery and Pre-Trial Schedule by sixty (60)
14
days. (#123). Defendants argue that Plaintiff failed to “explain its diligence during the three-month
15
extension” previously granted by the Court, and that Plaintiff’s request to depose ten unnamed
16
individuals, residing in various jurisdictions, is insufficient to create good cause. Id. Defendants assert
17
that the proposed witnesses were named in correspondence with JetDirect’s Trustee, and that Defendant
18
Gregory Campbell has confirmed to Plaintiff that none of the proposed witnesses are former JetDirect
19
employees. Id. Defendants argue that Plaintiff’s Motion should be denied because of Plaintiff’s failure
20
to show good cause and to illustrate its diligence. Id.
21
Plaintiff asserts that there is no foundation for Defendant Gregory Campbell’s assertion that the
22
proposed witnesses were not employed by JetDirect. (#124). Plaintiff further asserts that Plaintiff will
23
not subpoena any individuals who were not employed by JetDirect. Id. Plaintiff argues that the
24
requested extension is necessary to complete discovery. Id.
25
Discussion
26
Upon commencement of a bankruptcy action, “the automatic stay, applicable to all entities, bars
4
1
the commencement or continuance of judicial, administrative, or other actions or proceedings against
2
the Debtor that was or could have been commenced before the commencement of the case . . . .” 11
3
U.S.C.A. § 362(a)(1). “Section 362(a)(1) applies only to actions against a debtor.” In re Miller, 262
4
B.R. 499, 503 (9th Cir. 2001). The automatic stay does not protect a debtor from complying with
5
discovery requests in a multi-defendant action where the debtor is a Defendant, but where the requests
6
for discovery pertain to claims against other non-debtor Defendants. Id. at 504. See In re Mahurkar
7
Double Lumen Hemodialysis Catheter Patent Litigation, 140 B.R. 969 (N.D. Ill. 1992).
8
The court has broad discretion in controlling discovery. Little v. City of Seattle, 863 F.2d 681,
9
685 (9th Cir. 1988). An application to extend discovery deadlines must “be supported by a showing of
10
good cause for the extension.” LR 26-4. All motions to extend discovery “shall be received by the court
11
no later than twenty days before the discovery cut-off date . . . .” LR 26-4. Any motion to extend
12
discovery shall include: (a) a statement specifying the discovery completed; (b) a specific description
13
of the discovery that remains to be completed; (c) the reasons why discovery was not completed; and
14
(d) a proposed schedule for completing all remaining discovery. LR 26-4(a)-(d).
15
Pursuant to 11 U.S.C.A. § 362(a)(1), the automatic stay does not protect JetDirect from
16
complying with discovery requests in a multi-defendant action where the debtor (JetDirect) is a
17
Defendant, but where the requests for discovery pertain to the claims against the other non-debtor
18
Defendants (Campbell Defendants). 11 U.S.C.A. § 362(a)(1). See In re Miller, 262 B.R.at 504.
19
During the March 9, 2012, Motion Hearing, the Court ruled that “discovery will be reopened to
20
the limited extent of permitting time for United National Funding to compel JetDirect or its Chapter 7
21
trustee to provide discovery as described on page two of Ms. Bolatti’s . . . letter.” (#121). Plaintiff’s
22
Motion to Extend Discovery, filed on May 16, 2012, was received by the Court more than twenty days
23
before the June 7, 2012 discovery cut-off date. (#122). Plaintiff’s Motion shows good cause for the
24
extension because of the need to subpoena the JetDirect witnesses individually and depose them in the
25
various jurisdictions in which they reside. Id. Plaintiff’s Motion includes a description of the discovery
26
that remains to be completed, the reasons why discovery was not completed, and a proposed deadline
5
1
for completing the remaining discovery. Id. The Court extends the discovery deadline to August 6,
2
2012. See LR 26-4(a)-(d).
3
Plaintiff may serve subpoenas on JetDirect witnesses directly and is permitted to conduct a total
4
of six (6) depositions, with a total testimony time of six (6) hours for each deponent. If more time is
5
required, the parties can either reach an agreement or return to the Court. The Court encourages parties
6
to be cost-efficient and conduct telephonic or video conference depositions where possible. Plaintiff
7
must complete inspection of the documents stored at the California and New Jersey warehouses by the
8
August 6, 2012, deadline. Dispositive motions are due on September 5, 2012, thirty (30) days from the
9
completion of discovery. If no dispositive motions are filed, the joint pretrial order is due on October
10
5, 2012. If dispositive motions are filed, the joint pretrial order is due thirty (30) days after the court
11
issues its rulings on the dispositive motions. No further extensions will be granted.
12
Accordingly, and for good cause shown,
13
IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff UNF’s Motion For Clarification of the Court’s Discovery Rulings
14
(#122) is GRANTED, as discussed above. Plaintiff is permitted to conduct a total of six (6) depositions,
15
with a total testimony time of (six) 6 hours for each deponent.
16
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff UNF’s Motion to Extend Discovery and Pre-Trial
17
Schedule by sixty (60) Days is GRANTED. No further extensions will be granted. The following
18
discovery deadlines apply:
August 6, 2012
19
Deadline for Plaintiff to conduct a total of six (6)
20
depositions; Plaintiff’s time spent examining each
21
deponent shall not exceed six (6) hours. Deadline
22
for the complete inspection of documents stored
23
in California and New Jersey Warehouses.
September 5, 2012
24
25
Deadline for filing Dispositive Motions
...
26
6
1
October 5, 2012
Deadline for filing the Joint Pretrial Order if no
2
Dispositive Motions are filed. If dispositive
3
motions are filed, the Joint Pretrial Order is due
4
30 days after the court issues its ruling on the
5
dispositive motions.
6
7
8
DATED this 27th day of June, 2012.
CAM FERENBACH
UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
7
Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.
Why Is My Information Online?