Greene v. Alan Waxler Group Charter Services, LLC

Filing 131

ORDER that 123 Objections re 121 Magistrate Judge's Order is OVERRULED. Signed by Judge James C. Mahan on 5/15/13. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - MMM)

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1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 6 ROBERT GREENE, 7 8 2:09-CV-748 JCM (NJK) Plaintiff, 9 v. 10 ALAN WAXLER GROUP CHARTER SERVICES, LLC dba AWG CHARTER SERVICES, et al., 11 12 Defendants. 13 14 15 ORDER 16 Presently before the court is defendants Alan Waxler Group Charter Services, LLC et al.’s 17 objection to the magistrate’s order (doc. # 121) denying defendants’ motion to reopen discovery 18 (doc. # 123).1 Plaintiffs Robert Greene et al. responded (doc. # 127), defendants replied (doc. # 129). 19 I. Procedural background 20 This is a wage and hour suit brought on behalf of limousine drivers. Following the close of 21 discovery, defendants moved to have discovery reopened. (Doc. # 108). At the motion hearing, 22 Magistrate Judge Koppe denied defendants’ motion. (Doc. # 121). Defendants object to the 23 magistrate’s order and request permission to conduct discovery and submit dispositive motions prior 24 to filing a joint pretrial order. 25 ... 26 ... 27 1 28 James C. Mahan U.S. District Judge The court notes that defendants filed an erratum to their motion. (See doc. # 124). 1 II. Legal standard 2 3 Magistrate judges are authorized to resolve pretrial matters subject to district court review 4 under a “clearly erroneous or contrary to law” standard. 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A); see also FED. R. 5 CIV. P. 72(a); L.R. IB 3-1(a) (“A district judge may reconsider any pretrial matter referred to a 6 magistrate judge in a civil or criminal case pursuant to LR IB 1-3, where it has been shown that the 7 magistrate judge’s ruling is clearly erroneous or contrary to law.”). “This subsection would also 8 enable the court to delegate some of the more administrative functions to a magistrate, such as . . . 9 assistance in the preparation of plans to achieve prompt disposition of cases in the court.” Gomez 10 v. United States, 490 U.S. 858, 869, 109 S. Ct. 2237, 104 L. Ed. 2d 923 (1989). 11 “A finding is clearly erroneous when although there is evidence to support it, the reviewing 12 body on the entire evidence is left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been 13 committed.” United States v. Ressam, 593 F.3d 1095, 1118 (9th Cir. 2010) (quotation omitted). “An 14 order is contrary to law when it fails to apply or misapplies relevant statutes, case law or rules of 15 procedure.” Global Advanced Metals USA, Inc. v. Kemet Blue Powder Corp., 3:11-CV-00793-RCJ, 16 2012 WL 3884939, at *3 (D. Nev. Sept. 6, 2012). 17 A magistrate’s pretrial order issued under 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(A) is not subject to de novo 18 review, and the reviewing court “may not simply substitute its judgment for that of the deciding 19 court.” Grimes v. City & County of San Francisco, 951 F.2d 236, 241 (9th Cir. 1991). 20 III. Discussion 21 Defendants object to the magistrate’s order for one reason: that their failure to conduct 22 discovery amounts to excusable neglect and thus establishes good cause to reopen discovery. 23 Defendants concede their failure to follow the rules; however, defendants contend that this 24 deficiency was on the part of prior counsel. 25 Defendants’ objection is a factual one. Defendants essentially disagree with the magistrate’s 26 decision to not reopen discovery and make arguments that are substantially similar to those contained 27 in their initial motion or that could have been, but were not, raised in their initial motion. 28 James C. Mahan U.S. District Judge -2- 1 However, the court is not “left with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been 2 committed.” Ressam, 593 F.3d at 1118. Defendants admittedly failed to follow the rules and it is 3 within the magistrate’s sound discretion whether to excuse these shortcomings. This court will “not 4 simply substitute its judgment for that of the deciding court.” Grimes, 951 F.2d at 241 (9th Cir. 5 1991). Magistrate Judge Koppe’s decision not to reopen discovery is an exercise of judgment that 6 does not rise to the level of “clearly erroneous” to warrant sustaining the instant objection. 7 IV. Conclusion 8 Accordingly, 9 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that defendants Alan Waxler 10 Group Charter Services, LLC et al.’s objection (doc. # 123) be, and the same hereby is, 11 OVERRULED. 12 DATED May 15, 2013. 13 14 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 James C. Mahan U.S. District Judge -3-

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