Adobe Sysems Incorporated v. Christenson et al
Filing
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ORDER Denying 147 Motion for Clarification or Limited Relief re May 31, 2011, Discovery Order re 144 Order on Motion. Signed by Magistrate Judge George Foley, Jr on 8/16/11. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - ASB)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED,
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Plaintiff,
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vs.
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JOSHUA CHRISTENSON, et al.,
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Defendants.
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__________________________________________)
AND RELATED CLAIMS.
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__________________________________________)
Case No. 2:10-cv-00422-LRH-GWF
ORDER
Motion for Clarification or
Limited Relief re: May 31, 2011
Discovery Order (#147)
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This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff’s Motion for Clarification or Limited Relief Re
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May 31, 2011, Discovery Order (#147), filed July 18, 2011. and Defendants’ Opposition to
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Plaintiff’s Motio for Clarification (#148), filed August 4, 2011.
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On May 26, 2011, the Court conducted a hearing on Defendants’ Motion to Preclude
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Adobe’s or SIIA’s Use of or Reliance on Contracts, Licenses or Agreements (#127). On May 31,
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2011, the Court issued an order precluding Plaintiff “from using or introducing license agreements
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in support of its motion for summary judgment or at trial because Plaintiff failed to identify
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contracts or license agreements in its Rule 26(a) disclosures.” See Order (#144). The Court further
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ordered, however, that Plaintiff was not precluded “from using contracts, license agreements or
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other documents produced by Defendants in Defendants’ disclosures or responses to discovery
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requests.” Id. The Court’s order was based on the reasoning set forth during the hearing.
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Now, approximately two months following the Court’s Order (#144), Plaintiff has filed a
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motion seeking clarification pursuant to Rule 60. According to Plaintiff, “statements made during
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the hearing for the underlying motion [Dkt. #127] indicate additional allowable uses of the
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information that appears to be precluded by the Court’s subsequently entered [o]rder [Dkt. #144].”
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See Pl’s Mot. #147 at 1:25-27. Plaintiff requests that the Court amend its order to include the
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following “caveats” allegedly expressed by the Court during the May 26, 2011 hearing: (1) that
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Plaintiff is allowed to use documents identified by Defendants in their disclosures; (2) that the
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district court retains discretion to consider precluded documents that a witness is using to illustrate
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testimony and not for introduction into evidence; and (3) that Plaintiff be permitted to use
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documents that are referenced by documents produced by Defendants.
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DISCUSSION
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The Court is initially concerned with the timeliness of this motion. There is a fourteen
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(14) day period for appeal of a non-dispositive order issued by a magistrate judge. See Local Rule
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IB 3-1(a); see also Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(a). This motion was filed well beyond the deadline for appeal
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of the underlying order. Generally, a party seeking relief under Rule 60 must move for relief before
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the time for appeal expires. See Houle v. Nevada, 2011 WL 336854 (D. Nev.) (“After the time to
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appeal has expired, a Rule 60 motion may not serve as a substitute for an appeal); see also In Re:
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Western States Wholesale Nat. Gas Antitrust Litigation, 2010 WL 2539728 (D. Nev.) (Citing Gila
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River Ranch, Inc. v. U.S., 368, F.2d 354, 357 (9th Cir. 1966)); see also Barragan v. Landry, 2008
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WL 2954770 at n. 4 (D. Nev.) (Rule 60(b) does not toll the time to appeal). Thus, although the
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court will consider the requested Rule 60 relief, the time period for appeal has run and filing this
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motion does not retroactively toll or restart the time period for appeal of the underlying order.
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Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(a), “[t]he court may correct a clerical
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mistake or a mistake arising from oversight or omission whenever one is found in a judgment,
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order, or other part of the reord.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(a). “Rule 60(a) only applies when there is a
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discrepancy between what the court intended to include in a judgment, order, or record, and what
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the court actually set out in written form.” Pinkney v. American Medical Response, Inc., 2010 WL
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3522254 (D. Nev. 2010) (citing Manning v. Astrue, 510 F.3d 1246, 1248 (10th Cir. 2007). Rule
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60(a) is not the proper mechanism to attain a substantive change in the legal conclusions or analysis
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of a court order. United States v. Kaye, 739 F.2d 488, 491 (9th Cir. 1984).
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...
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Upon review of the transcript of the motion hearing held on May 26, 2011, the Court finds
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no discrepancy between what the Court intended to be included in its written order and what is
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included. During the hearing on the underlying motion, the Court very clearly rejected the position
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that Plaintiff could rely on documents identified within documents produced by Defendants.1
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There is no difference between documents “identified” within disclosures and documents
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“referenced” within disclosures. The Court further finds that it is unnecessary to include language
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in the order instructing the district judge on the parameters of his discretion regarding the use of
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precluded documents for illustrative as opposed to evidentiary purposes.
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Rule 60(b) provides for relief from final judgment, order or proceeding only for: (1)
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mistake, inadvertence, surprise or excusable neglect; (2) newly discovered evidence; (3) fraud; (4)
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the judgment is void; (5) the judgment has been satisfied; or (6) any other reason justifying relief.
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Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b)(1)-(6). Motions made pursuant to Rule 60(b) must be “made within a
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reasonable time ....”. Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(c)(1). They are not the proper vehicles for rehashing old
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arguments. Pinkney, 2010 WL 3522254 at *2 (citing Resolution Trust Corp. V. Holmes, 1310,
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1316 (S. D. Tex. 1994). Nor should they be used as a means to present new facts or issues that
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inexcusably were not presented to the court in the prior matter. Id. (citing Bhatnagar v. Surrendra
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Overseas, 52 F.3d 1220, 1231 (3rd Cir. 1995).
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The Court finds that Plaintiff has not presented any compelling reason why its requested
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relief should be granted under Rule 60(b). There is nothing new before the Court. This appears to
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be nothing more than an attempt by Plaintiff to attain significant substantive changes to the prior
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order for the purpose of circumventing its failure to provide adequate Rule 26(a) disclosures. The
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Court has already heard the arguments on the matter and made its decision. “Plaintiff Adobe
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Systems Incorporated is precluded from using or introducing license agreements in support of its
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motion for summary judgment or at trial because Plaintiff failed to identify contracts or license
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Addressing this very issue the Court states: “You’re saying, well, since [Defendants] produced this
document and there are references in this document to other documents that – that [Defendants] haven’t actually
produced, [Plaintiff] can then rely on those documents even though [Plaintiff] never put them in our [Rule 26(a)]
disclosure. I don’t go that far.” See Tr. of Proceedings (#146) at 23:2-9.
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agreements in its Rule 26(a) disclosures. Plaintiff is not, however, precluded from using contracts,
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license agreements or other documents produced by Defendants in Defendants’ disclosures or
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responses to discovery requests.” See Order (#144). The ability of Plaintiff to use Defendants’
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documents is limited to those documents actually produced. The Court never intended to permit
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Plaintiff to use other documents that are “identified” or “referenced’ in Defendants’ disclosures but
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were not actually produced. Accordingly,
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IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for Clarification or Limited Relief Re
May 31, 2011, Discovery Order (#147) is denied.
DATED this 16th day of August, 2011.
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______________________________________
GEORGE FOLEY, JR.
U.S. MAGISTRATE JUDGE
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