CML-NV Rainbow Square, LLC v. Marretti et al

Filing 16

ORDER DISMISSING CASE for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. Signed by Judge James C. Mahan on 1/30/2012. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - SLR)

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1 2 3 4 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 5 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 6 7 8 CML-NV RAINBOW SQUARE, LLC, 9 2:11-CV-229 JCM (CWH) Plaintiff, 10 11 v. LAEDWEN LLC, et al., 12 13 Defendants. 14 ORDER 15 Presently before the court is plaintiff CML-NV Rainbow Square, LLC’s motion for default 16 judgment. (Doc. #15). On May 12, 2011, the clerk entered default as to Laedwen, LLC. (Doc. #12). 17 Plaintiff seeks default judgment against defendant Laedwen, LLC in the amount of 18 $5,510,312.27 and interest accruing from the date of entry of the default judgment. This amount 19 includes actual damages, attorney’s fees, and costs. (Doc. #15). 20 However, before analyzing the motion for default judgment, the court first must determine 21 whether it has subject-matter jurisdiction over this action. Federal courts are courts of limited 22 jurisdiction, and “[t]hey possess only that power authorized by Constitution and statute.” United 23 States v. Marks, 530 F.3d 799, 810 (9th Cir. 2008) (quoting Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Ins. Co., 511 24 U.S. 375, 377 (1994)). 25 Federal courts are “presumed to lack jurisdiction . . . unless the contrary affirmatively 26 appears.” Stock West, Inc. v. Confederated Tribes, 873 F.2d 1221, 1225 (9th Cir. 1989). Thus, the 27 party asserting diversity jurisdiction bears the burden of proof. Lew v. Moss, 797 F.2d 747, 750 (9th 28 James C. Mahan U.S. District Judge 1 Cir. 1986). Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(h)(3), “if the court determines at any 2 time that it lacks subject-matter jurisdiction, the court must dismiss the action.” 3 Plaintiff asserts that this court has subject-matter jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 1332. 4 Plaintiff is a limited liability company wholly owned by Multibank 2009-1 RES-ADC Venture, LLC 5 (“Multibank”). (Doc. #15). The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the “FDIC”) owns a 6 majority share of Multibank. (Docs. #1 and #15). 7 The motion for default recognizes that this court has dismissed several other similar cases 8 for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction due to the involvement of the FDIC. (Doc. #15, citing RES-NV 9 TVL, LLC v. Towne Vistas, LLC, et. al., 2:10-cv-1084-JCM-PAL; RES-NV APC, LLC v. Astoria 10 Pearl Creel, LLC, et. al., 2:11-cv-00381-LDG-RJJ). These cases present similar fact patterns and 11 similar parties to the case currently before the court. In both of those cases, the court held that it 12 lacked subject-matter jurisdiction because the FDIC’s status as a federally chartered bank destroys 13 diversity citizenship. 14 Plaintiff points out that reconsideration motions have been filed in each of the above- 15 referenced cases, and states that it believes that “after reviewing the motions in the parallel cases, 16 the [c]ourt will determine that it does in fact have subject matter jurisdiction over those actions, and 17 has subject matter jurisdiction in this case, as well.” (Doc. #15). On December 30, 2011, this court 18 ruled on the reconsideration motion in RES-NV TVL, LLC v. Towne Vistas, LLC, et. al., 2:10-cv- 19 1084-JCM-PAL. The court held that “it is apparent that the FDIC is a member of Multibank; thus 20 diversity jurisdiction is destroyed.” Id. at doc. #79. Accordingly, this court was not convinced by 21 the reconsideration arguments. 22 Similar to the court’s finding in RES-NV TVL, LLC v. Towne Vistas, LLC, et. al., 2:10-cv- 23 1084-JCM-PAL, the court finds that it lacks subject-matter jurisdiction in the case at bar. The 24 involvement of the FDIC precludes the court from exercising diversity jurisdiction. 25 As this court stated in its reconsideration order in RES-NV TVL, LLC v. Towne Vistas, LLC, 26 et. al., 2:10-cv-1084-JCM-PAL, “this court is guided by current precedent and applies the law as it 27 interprets it. Overturning precedent and setting policy falls within the sound discretion of the Ninth 28 James C. Mahan U.S. District Judge -2- 1 Circuit.” Id. at Doc. #79. 2 Accordingly, 3 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the case of CML-NV 4 Rainbow Square, LLC v. Marretti, et. al., 2:11-cv-00229-JCM-CWH be, and the same hereby is, 5 DISMISSED for lack of subject-matter jurisdiction. 6 DATED January 30, 2012. 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 James C. Mahan U.S. District Judge -3-

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