Trustees of the Teamsters Local 631 Security Fund for Southern Nevada v. Polson
Filing
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ORDER Denying 26 Plaintiffs' Motion for District Judge to Reconsider Order. Signed by Judge Larry R. Hicks on 01/07/2013. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - AC)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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TRUSTEES OF THE TEAMSTERS LOCAL
631 SECURITY FUND FOR SOUTHERN
NEVADA,
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Plaintiffs,
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v.
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DAWN POLSON, an individual,
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Defendant.
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02:11-CV-00924-LRH-VCF
ORDER
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This is an ERISA dispute. Before the court is plaintiffs Trustees of the Teamsters Local 631
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Security Fund for Southern Nevada’s motion for reconsideration (#261 ). Defendant Dawn Polson
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has responded (#27), and Trustees have replied (#28).
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I.
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Facts and Procedural History
Plaintiffs Trustees run an employment benefit plan for unionized workers, which is
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regulated under the Employment Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29 U.S.C. §§ 1001-1461
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(“ERISA”). (Complaint #1, ¶ 2.) This dispute arose because Polson worked for a now-defunct
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Nevada corporation that had failed to pay into its employees’ benefit plan–a benefit plan run by
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Trustees. (Plaintiffs’ Motion for Summary Judgment (“MSJ”) (#15), Ex. 8.)
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Refers to the court’s docket number.
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On October 29, 2012, the court granted Polson’s motion for summary judgment and denied
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Trustees’. (Order #24, pp. 5-6.) The court found that Trustees had failed to show, as a matter of
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law, that the benefit plan’s assets included unpaid contributions. “Without plan assets [in the form
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of unpaid contributions] to control, Polson cannot be an ERISA fiduciary; and if she cannot be an
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ERISA fiduciary, she cannot breach any fiduciary duties.” (Order #24 at p. 5:17-19.) Therefore,
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Trustees’ sole claim–for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA–failed.
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II.
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Legal Standard
“A district court may reconsider its grant of summary judgment under either Federal Rule of
Civil Procedure 59(e) . . . or Rule 60(b).” School District No. 1J, Multnomah County, Or. v.
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ACandS, Inc., 5 F.3d 1255, 1262 (9th Cir. 1993). A motion for reconsideration filed after ten days
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from the entry of final judgment is treated as a motion under Rule 60(b). See San Luis & Delta
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Mendota Water Authority v. U.S. Dept. of the Interior, 624 F.Supp.2d 1197, 1207 (E.D. Cal. 2009).
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Rule 60(b) “provides for reconsideration only upon a showing of (1) mistake, surprise, or
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excusable neglect; (2) newly discovered evidence; (3) fraud; (4) a void judgment; (5) a satisfied or
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discharged judgment; or (6) ‘extraordinary circumstances’ which would justify relief.” Fuller v.
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M.G. Jewelry, 950 F.2d 1437, 1442 (9th Cir. 1991). Finally, a decision under Rule 60(b) is
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consigned to the court’s discretion. Latshaw v. Trainer Wortham & Co., Inc., 452 F.3d 1097, 1100
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(9th Cir. 2006).
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III.
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Discussion
Here, the motion for reconsideration was filed more than ten days from the entry of final
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judgment. Therefore, this motion is properly brought under Rule 60(b). However, Trustees do not
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identify the grounds on which they seek reconsideration under Rule 60(b). Trustees’ motion is
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predominantly based on their own failure to bring certain contractual language to the court’s
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attention–contractual language that would, Trustees argue, show unpaid contributions are plan
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assets. (See Motion for Reconsideration #26, pp. 1:24-25, 3:6 (noting, for instance, that counsel
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“fail[ed] to direct the Court to the relevant language”).) Therefore, the court construes Trustees’
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motion as properly brought under Rule 60(b)(1), encompassing motions based on “mistake,
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inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect.”
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Under Rule 60(b)(1), “[r]elief will not be granted if the mistake, inadvertence, or excusable
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neglect is due to the carelessness on the part of the litigant or his attorney.” Timbisha Shoshone
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Tribe v. Kennedy, 267 F.R.D. 333, 336 (E.D. Cal. 2010) (citation and quotation marks omitted).
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Rather, Rule 60(b)(1) requires some justification for the failure to avoid the mistake. Id. And in
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particular, “[a] defeated litigant cannot set aside judgment because . . . the litigant failed to present
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on a motion for summary judgment all of the facts known to him that might have been useful to the
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court.” 11 Charles Wright et al., Federal Practice & Procedure § 2858 (3d ed. 2012).
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Trustees advance no justification for their failure to point out the relevant contractual
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language to the court. Moreover, Federal Rule of Procedure 56(c)(1)(A) requires parties to support
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their assertions at summary judgment by “citing to particular parts of materials in the record.”
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Failure to do this without justification does not merit relief from judgment under Rule 60(b)(1). See
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Sullivan v. Dollar Tree Stores, Inc., 623 F.3d 770, 780 (9th Cir. 2010) (holding that failure to set
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out specific facts may warrant the denial of summary judgment).
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IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Plaintiffs’ Motion for Reconsideration (#26) is
DENIED.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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DATED this 7th day of January, 2013.
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__________________________________
LARRY R. HICKS
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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