Estrada v. Napolitano et al
Filing
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ORDER denying 7 Motion for District Judge to Reconsider Order re 6 Clerk's Judgment and 5 Local Rule 41-1 Order of Dismissal. Signed by Judge James C. Mahan on 7/30/2014. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - DKJ)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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GONZALO ESTRADA,
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Petitioner,
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vs.
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JANET NAPOLITANO, et al.,
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Respondents.
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____________________________________/
Case No. 2:11-cv-01528-JCM-GWF
ORDER
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This closed action is a petition for a writ of habeas corpus filed pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2241,
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by a prisoner represented by counsel. By order filed November 4, 2013, the Court dismissed this
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action with prejudice. (ECF No. 5). Judgment was entered on November 5, 2013. (ECF No. 6).
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Petitioner has filed a motion for reconsideration. (ECF No. 7). Where a ruling has resulted
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in final judgment or order, a motion for reconsideration may be construed either as a motion to alter
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or amend judgment pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 59(e), or as a motion for relief from
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judgment pursuant to Federal Rule 60(b). School Dist. No. 1J Multnomah County v. AC&S, Inc., 5
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F.3d 1255, 1262 (9th Cir. 1993), cert. denied 512 U.S. 1236 (1994). Under Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b) the
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court may relieve a party from a final judgment or order for the following reasons:
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(1) mistake, inadvertence, surprise, or excusable neglect; (2) newly
discovered evidence, that, with reasonable diligence, could not have
been discovered in time to move for a new trial under Rule 59(b); (3)
fraud (whether previously called intrinsic or extrinsic),
misrepresentation, or other misconduct by an opposing party; (4) the
judgment is void; (5) the judgment has been satisfied, released or
discharged; it is based on an earlier judgment that has been reversed or
vacated; or applying it prospectively is no longer equitable; or (6) any
other reason that justifies relief.
A “habeas petitioner may move for relief from the denial of habeas under Rule 60(b) so long
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as the motion is not the equivalent of a successive petition.” Harvest v. Castro, 531 F.3d 737, 745
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(9th Cir. 2008) (citing Gonzales v. Crosby, 545 U.S. 524, 535-36 (2005)). Mere disagreement with
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an order is an insufficient basis for reconsideration. Nor should reconsideration be used to make new
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arguments or ask the Court to rethink its analysis. See N.W. Acceptance Corp. v. Lynnwood Equip.,
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Inc., 841 F.2d 918, 925-26 (9th Cir. 1988).
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Motions to reconsider are generally left to the discretion of the trial court. See Combs v. Nick
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Garin Trucking, 825 F.2d 437, 441 (D.C. Cir. 1987). In order to succeed on a motion to reconsider,
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a party must set forth facts or law of a strongly convincing nature to induce the court to reverse its
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prior decision. See Kern-Tulare Water Dist. v. City of Bakersfield, 634 F. Supp. 656, 665 (E.D. Cal.
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1986), aff’d in part and rev’d in part on other grounds 828 F.2d 514 (9th Cir. 1987). Rule 59(e) of
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the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provides that any “motion to alter or amend a judgment shall be
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filed no later than 28 days after entry of the judgment.” Furthermore, a motion under Fed. R. Civ. P.
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59(e) “should not be granted, absent highly unusual circumstances, unless the district court is
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presented with newly discovered evidence, committed clear error, or if there is an intervening change
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in the controlling law.” Herbst v. Cook, 260 F.3d 1039, 1044 (9th Cir. 2001), quoting McDowell v.
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Calderon, 197 F.3d 1253, 1255 (9th Cir. 1999). Federal courts have determined that there are four
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grounds for granting a Rule 59(e) motion: (1) the motion is necessary to correct manifest errors of
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law or fact upon which the judgment is based; (2) the moving party presents newly discovered or
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previously unavailable evidence; (3) the motion is necessary to prevent manifest injustice; or (4)
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there is an intervening change in controlling law. Turner v. Burlington Northern Santa Fe R. Co.,
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338 F.3d 1058 (9th Cir. 2003). In the instant case, this Court properly entered judgment dismissing
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this action in the order filed November 5, 2013. (ECF No. 5). Petitioner has failed to make an
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adequate showing under either Rule 59(e) or Rule 60(b) to justify granting his motion for
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reconsideration.
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IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that petitioner’s motion for reconsideration (ECF No. 7)
is DENIED.
July 30, 2014.
Dated this ______ day of July, 2014.
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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