Risinger v. SOC LLC et al

Filing 161

ORDER. It is hereby ordered that Defendants' Motion to Stay Pending Appeal 157 is granted. This case is temporarily stayed. Signed by Judge Miranda M. Du on 11/24/15. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - PS)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 9 *** 10 11 KARL E. RISINGER, an individual on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated Plaintiff, 12 v. Case No. 2:12-cv-00063-MMD-PAL ORDER ( Motion to Stay Pending Appeal dkt. no. 157) 13 SOC LLC, et al., 14 Defendants. 15 16 17 I. SUMMARY 18 19 In response, 20 below, 21 II. 22 seek a stay pending appeal. For the reasons set forth Motion to S is granted. BACKGROUND The relevant factual background is fully set out in t 23 September 30, 2015 24 on judgement to Defendants and certified a class of plaintiffs. (Id.) . (Dkt. no. 155.) The Order granted partial summary 25 On October 13, 2015, SOC filed a petition with the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals 26 pursuant to Fed. R. 27 Civ. P. 23(f). (Dkt. no. 157-1). On October 16, 2015, SOC filed their Motion, which 28 Plaintiff opposes. (Dkt. nos. 157, 159.) 1 III. DISCUSSION 2 A. 3 Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(f) permits a district court, in its discretion, to 4 enter a stay of proceedings pending a petition for permission to appeal. Fed. R. Civ. P. 5 23(f). Judicial discretion in exercising a stay is to be guided by a four- 6 whether the stay applicant has made a strong showing that he is likely to succeed on the 7 merits; (2) whether the applicant will be irreparably injured absent a stay; (3) whether 8 issuance of the stay will substantially injure the other parties interested in the 9 Lair v. Bullock, 697 F.3d 1200, 1203 10 (9th Cir. 2012) (quoting Nken v. Holder, 556 U.S. 418, 434 (2009)). The party requesting 11 a stay bears the burden of showing that the stay is warranted. Id. 12 13 B. Legal Standard Analysis 1. Likelihood of success on the merits 14 To satisfy the first prong, an appellant seeking a stay pending appeal must show 15 Leiva-Perez v. Holder, 640 F.3d 16 962, 968 (9th Cir. 2011). A movant need not demonstrate that it is more 17 likely than not that [he or she] 18 show that serious legal questions are involved. Id. at 967-68. The Supreme Court has 19 explained that 20 434 (internal quotation marks and citations omitted). Id. at 966. Instead, it is enough to Nken, 556 U.S. at 21 appeal focuses in large part on the question of how to handle issues of 22 individual reliance in a class-wide fraud claim. (Dkt. no. 157 at 3.) Risinger argues that 23 SOC has mischaracterized case law to create the appearance of an authority split. (Dkt. 24 no. 159 at 9.) However, this Court in its Order acknowledged that SOC had correctly 25 identified competing approaches to evaluating reliance in class actions based on fraud. 26 (Dkt. no. 155 at 25.) The parties devoted a substantial portion of their briefing and oral 27 28 law contains a great deal of nuance and even contradictions. Consequently, the Court 2 1 agrees that SOC has identified a serious legal question and has satisfied the likelihood 2 of success on the merits prong. 3 2. Irreparable harm to SOC 4 SOC argues that if this Court denies a stay, it will be harmed by the substantial 5 costs of ongoing litigation that may be unnecessary. (Dkt. no 157 at 4.) Risinger 6 responds that litigation expense 7 self-described status as a two-billion dollar conglomerate means that incidental 8 discovery costs could not possibly constitute irreparable harm. (Dkt. no. 159 at 7-8.) 9 Whether litigation expenses constitute irreparable harm is considered on a case 10 by case basis. See Richards v. Ernst & Young LLP, No. C-08-04988 RMW, 2012 WL 11 92738, at *3 (N.D. Cal. Jan. 11, 2012). This case involves a class of upwards of 4,000 12 members. As other courts in this circuit have noted, classes of this size make the 13 likelihood that a party will incur substantial 14 greater. See Pena v. Taylor Farms Pac., Inc., No. 2:13-CV-01282-KJM-AC, 2015 WL 15 5103157, at *5 (E.D. Cal. Aug. 31, 2015); Brown v. Wal-Mart Stores, Inc., No. 5:09-CV- 16 03339-EJD, 2012 WL 5818300, at *4 (N.D. Cal. Nov. 15, 2012). and potentially unnecessary costs 17 Similarly here, the costs of continued litigation will likely be high enough to 18 constitute a serious irreparable harm to SOC. The Court therefore agrees that SOC has 19 shown that it will suffer irreparable harm absent a stay. 20 3. Injury to Other Parties 21 SOC argues that failing to grant a stay may result in confusion among class 22 members. (Dkt. no. 157 at 4.) Risinger counters that the counter-veiling due process 23 interests in promptly sending class notice trumps any confusion that may arise if the 24 notices later need to be corrected. (Dkt. no 159 at 8.) 25 The Court agrees that granting a stay will prevent the possibility of confusion 26 among class members. If class notice is disseminated, and the Ninth Circuit overturns or 27 need to be re- 28 contacted. This has the potential to cause delay, confusion, and difficulty for all parties, 3 1 including Risinger. Notably, thi 2 obtain full relief for members of the class that he will represent. Any due process 3 concerns resulting from an unexpected delay in the current appeal can be addressed by 4 Order if warranted. The Court finds that the balance of harm tips in 5 4. 6 Public Interest 7 A stay pending appeal will avoid unnecessary litigation and conserve judicial 8 resources. It is therefore in the public interest. See, e.g., Pena, 2015 WL 5103157, at *6. 9 Risinger is right to point out that this case involves important issues of national 10 significance and that plaintiffs as well as citizens at large are served by a trial. (Dkt. no. 11 159 at 10.) A temporary stay will help, not hinder, this process by making sure that any 12 such trial is administered effectively. 13 IV. CONCLUSION 14 The Court notes that the parties made several arguments and cited to several 15 cases not discussed above. The Court has reviewed these arguments and cases and 16 determines that they do not warrant discussion or reconsideration as they do not affect 17 the outcome of the Motion. 18 19 20 It is hereby ordered that Motion to Stay Pending Appeal (dkt. no. 157) is granted. This case is temporarily stayed. ENTERED THIS 24th day of November 2015. 21 22 MIRANDA M. DU UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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