Lagunas-Salazar et al v. Rockwell Collins, Inc. et al

Filing 22

ORDER Granting 15 Defendants' Motion to Strike George C. Swarts, CPA as Plaintiff's Rebuttal Expert Witness. Signed by Magistrate Judge Cam Ferenbach on 11/13/12. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - EDS)

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1 2 3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 4 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 5 *** 6 7 8 MATGARITO LAGUNAS-SALAZAR, et al., 2:12-cv-00867-KJD-VCF 9 Plaintiffs, ORDER 10 vs. 11 DALE SUMMERLIN, et al.,, 12 (Motion To Strike George C. Swarts, CPA As Plaintiffs’ Rebuttal Expert Witness #15) Defendants. 13 Before the court is defendants’ Motion To Strike George C. Swarts, CPA As Plaintiffs' Rebuttal 14 Expert Witness. (#15). No Opposition was filed. 15 A. Background 16 Plaintiffs filed their complaint in the Eighth Judicial District Court, Clark County, Nevada, on 17 November 3, 2011. (#1-1). Defendants removed the action to this court on May 22, 2012, based on 18 diversity jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1332. (#1). Plaintiffs allege a claim for negligence arising out 19 of an automobile accident that involved the plaintiffs and individual defendant Dale Summerland, who 20 is an employee of defendant Rockwell Collins, Inc. (#1-1). On June 21, 2012, the parties filed a 21 stipulated discovery plan and scheduling order, providing for a discovery cut-off date of November 21, 22 2012, an expert witness disclosure deadline of August 21, 2012, and a rebuttal expert witness disclosure 23 deadline of September 20, 2012. (#10). 24 On August 21, 2012, defendants served their initial expert disclosure upon plaintiff, disclosing 25 Kevin Kirkendall, CPA, MBA. (#15). Plaintiffs did not disclose any experts. Id. On September 20, 2012, plaintiffs served defendants with plaintiffs’ designation of George C. Swarts, CPA as a rebuttal 1 2 expert witness. Id. Plaintiffs did not include Mr. Swarts’ complete report, and only provided 3 defendants with his fee schedule, curriculum vitae, and testimony list. Id. Plaintiffs stated that Mr. 4 Swarts’ report would be produced “as soon as it is prepared.” Id (Exhibit A). Defendants did not 5 receive Mr. Swarts’ report. (#15). 6 Defendants filed the instant motion to strike on September 27, 2012. (#15). The court entered 7 the discovery plan and scheduling order on September 28, 2012. (#17). The parties filed a stipulation to 8 extend discovery deadlines on October 15, 2012, providing for a discovery cut-off date of February 28, 9 2013, and stating that “[t]he deadline to disclose experts has already passed and will not be extended by 10 agreement.” (#19). The court signed the stipulation on October 19, 2012. (#20). On October 22, 2012, 11 the court entered an order stating that “[p]laintiffs may have ten (10) days from the date of entry of this 12 order to file an opposition or a non-opposition to Defendants’ Motion to Strike George C. Swarts, CPA 13 as Plaintiffs’ Rebuttal Expert Witness (#15).” (#21). No opposition was filed. 14 B. Argument 15 Defendants assert that plaintiffs’ rebuttal expert Mr. Swarts should be excluded from testifying 16 as a witness, because “[d]efendants have not been given an opportunity to assess the opinions of 17 [p]laintiff’s rebuttal expert in the time set by the [s]tipulated [d]iscovery [p]lan.” (#15). Defendants 18 argue that plaintiffs were given sufficient time to have the report prepared, and that since they only 19 provided defendants with the expert’s qualifications, without a report, data, or opinion, the expert should 20 be excluded. Id. As stated above, plaintiffs did not file an opposition to defendants’ motion (#15) and 21 did not provide the court with any arguments to rebut defendants’ assertions. 22 C. Relevant Law/Discussion 23 Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 26(a)(2)(A), “a party must disclose to the other 24 parties the identity of any witness it may use at trial to present evidence under Federal Rule of Evidence 25 702, 703, or 705.” A disclosure under Rule 26(a)(2)(B) “must be accompanied by a written 2 1 2 report--prepared and signed by the witness--if the witness is one retained or specially employed to 3 provide expert testimony in the case or one whose duties as the party's employee regularly involve 4 giving expert testimony.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B). The expert’s report must contain “(i) a complete 5 statement of all opinions the witness will express and the basis and reasons for them; (ii) the facts or 6 data considered by the witness in forming them; (iii) any exhibits that will be used to summarize or 7 support them; (iv) the witness's qualifications, including a list of all publications authored in the 8 previous 10 years; (v) a list of all other cases in which, during the previous 4 years, the witness testified 9 as an expert at trial or by deposition; and (vi) a statement of the compensation to be paid for the study 10 and testimony in the case.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B)(i)-(vi). 11 Rule 37(c)(1) states that “[i]f a party fails to provide information or identify a witness as 12 required by Rule 26(a) or (e), the party is not allowed to use that information or witness to supply 13 evidence on a motion, at a hearing, or at a trial, unless the failure was substantially justified or is 14 harmless.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(1). Under Local Rule 7-2(d), “[t]he failure of an opposing party to file 15 points and authorities in response to any motion shall constitute a consent to the granting of the motion.” 16 In light of the fact that plaintiffs did not file an opposition, even after the court provided them 17 additional time to do so (#21), the court finds that granting the motion to strike (#15) is appropriate. See 18 LR 7-2(d). The court also finds that defendants’ motion (#15) has merit. Rule 26(a)(2)(B) requires the 19 parties to submit a report containing their expert’s opinions, data, and facts, as well as qualifications. 20 Fed. R. Civ. P. 26(a)(2)(B)(i)-(vi). Plaintiffs only provided defendants with Mr. Swarts’ qualifications, 21 and failed to supplement with his opinion, despite stating that they would provide the report “as soon as 22 it is prepared.” (#15)(Exhibit A). As plaintiffs did not demonstrate to the court that their failure was 23 “substantially justified or harmless,” plaintiffs are not permitted to use Mr. Swarts “to supply evidence 24 on a motion, at a hearing, or at a trial...” Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(c)(1). Plaintiffs’ rebuttal expert witness Mr. 25 Swarts is stricken. Id. 3 1 2 Accordingly and for good cause shown, 3 IT IS ORDERED that defendants’ Motion To Strike George C. Swarts, CPA As Plaintiffs' 4 Rebuttal Expert Witness (#15) is GRANTED. 5 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that plaintiffs’ Rebuttal Expert Witness George C. Swarts is 6 hereby STRICKEN. 7 DATED this 13th day of November, 2012. 8 _________________________ CAM FERENBACH UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 4

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