Mann v. Nationstar Mortgage, LLC

Filing 67

ORDER Denying 15 Plaintiff's Motion to Dismiss and Denying 16 Plaintiff's Motion to Remand to State Court. Signed by Judge Larry R. Hicks on 01/06/2013. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - AC)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 8 *** ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 9 JOHN W. MANN 10 Plaintiff, 11 v. 12 NATIONSTAR MORTGAGE; et al., 13 Defendants. 2:12-cv-1077-LRH-CWH ORDER 14 15 Before the court are pro se plaintiff John W. Mann’s (“Mann”) motion to dismiss the 16 petition for removal (Doc. #15) and motion to remand (Doc. #16). 17 I. Facts and Procedural History 18 Plaintiff Mann filed a complaint in state court against defendants for violations of the Truth 19 in Lending Act (“TILA”) and wrongful foreclosure. See Doc. #1, Exhibit A. Defendants removed 20 the action to federal court on the basis of federal question jurisdiction. Doc. #1. Thereafter, Mann 21 filed the present motions to dismiss the petition for removal (Doc. #15) and to remand (Doc. #16). 22 II. 23 Legal Standard Under 28 U.S.C. § 1441, “any civil action brought in a State court of which the district 24 courts of the United States have original jurisdiction, may be removed by the defendant or the 25 defendants, to the district court of the United States for the district and division embracing the 26 place where such action is pending." 28 U.S.C. § 1441(a). 1 Removal of a case to a United States district court may be challenged by motion. 28 U.S.C. 2 § 1441(c). A federal court must remand a matter if there is a lack of jurisdiction. Id. Removal 3 statutes are construed restrictively and in favor of remanding a case to state court. See Shamrock 4 Oil & Gas Corp. v. Sheets, 313 U.S. 100, 108-09 (1941); Gaus v. Miles, Inc., 980 F.2d 564, 566 5 (9th Cir. 1992). On a motion to remand, the removing defendant faces a strong presumption against 6 removal, and bears the burden of establishing that removal is proper. Gaus, 980 F.2d at 566-67; 7 Sanchez v. Monumental Life Ins. Co., 102 F.3d 398, 403-04 (9th Cir. 1996). 8 III. 9 Discussion In his motions, plaintiff Mann contends that removal was improper because defendant First 10 American Trustee Servicing Solutions (“First American”) was not joined in the initial petition for 11 removal. See Doc. ##15, 16. 12 The court has reviewed the documents and pleadings on file in this matter and finds that 13 remand is not warranted. Under the rule of unanimity, all served defendants must join in the 14 petition for removal. See Hewitt v. City of Stanton, 798 F.2d 1230, 1232 (9th Cir. 1986). Although 15 Mann is correct that First American was not initially a party to the removal, First American has 16 since filed a consent to removal of this action. Doc. #20. Therefore, all served defendants in this 17 action have consented to removal. Accordingly, the court shall deny Mann’s motion to dismiss and 18 motion to remand. 19 20 21 IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that plaintiff’s motion to dismiss (Doc. #15) and motion to remand (Doc. #16) are DENIED. 22 IT IS SO ORDERED. 23 DATED this 6th day of January, 2013. 24 25 __________________________________ LARRY R. HICKS UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 26 2

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