Crespo-Gutierrez v. Ramirez

Filing 23

ORDER that 21 Motion to Reattempt Service is GRANTED. Proof of service due by 5/10/2015. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that 22 Motion for US Marshal to Conduct Service is DENIED AS MOOT. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall issue Summons to Ana Maria Ramirez ("Ramirez"), and shall deliver the Summons, Ramirez's address (doc. # 21 at 5), a copy of the Complaint 10 , and a copy of this Order to the U.S. Marshal Service. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall deliver one USM-285 form to Plaintiff. Signed by Magistrate Judge Carl W. Hoffman on 3/26/15. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - TR)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 8 AXEL CRESPO-GUTIERREZ, 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) ANA MARIA RESENDIZ RAMIREZ, ) ) Defendant. ) ____________________________________) Case No. 2:14-cv-00175-GMN-CWH ORDER This matter is before the Court on Plaintiff’s Motion to Reattempt Service (doc. # 21), filed March 10, 2015, and Motion for U.S. Marshal to Conduct Service (doc. # 22), filed March 16, 2015. In his first motion, Plaintiff asks the Court to allow him to re-attempt service on Defendant. Plaintiff represents he has confirmation of a reliable address for Defendant. 18 Courts have broad discretion to extend time for service under Rule 4(m). Efaw v. Williams, 473 19 F.3d 1038, 1041 (9th Cir. 2003). The 120-day time period for service contained in Rule 4(m) “operates 20 not as an outer limit subject to reduction, but as an irreducible allowance.” Henderson v. United States, 21 517 U.S. 654, 661 (1996). “On its face, Rule 4(m) does not tie the hands of the district court after the 120- 22 day period has expired. Rather, Rule 4(m) explicitly permits a district court to grant an extension of time 23 to serve the complaint after that 120-day period.” Mann v. American Airlines, 324 F.3d 1088, 1090 (9th 24 Cir. 2003). Moreover, the Advisory Committee Notes to Rule 4(m) state that the rule “explicitly provides 25 that the court shall allow additional time if there is good cause for the plaintiff’s failure to effect service 26 in the prescribed 120 days, and authorizes the court to relieve a plaintiff of the consequences of an 27 application of [Rule 4(m)] even if there is no good cause shown.” See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m), Advisory 28 Committee Notes, 1993 Amendments. Generally, “good cause” is equated with diligence. See Wright & 1 Miller, Federal Practice and Procedure: Civil 3d § 1337. 2 The Court finds that Plaintiff has provided good cause for an extension of time to complete service. 3 The Court extends the time of service for another 45 days. However, the Court finds that this extension 4 of 45 days shall be the final extension in this case, as it has already extended the time for service twice 5 before and cannot continue to have the U.S. Marshal Service expend scarce resources. 6 7 In its second motion, Plaintiff reiterates the information provided in his first motion. As such, the Court denies the second motion as moot. 8 9 10 11 12 CONCLUSION AND ORDER Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion to Reattempt Service (doc. # 21) is granted. The time period for service under Rule 4(m) is extended until May 10, 2015. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for U.S. Marshal to Conduct Service (doc. # 22) is denied as moot. 13 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall issue Summons to Ana Maria Ramirez 14 (“Ramirez”), and shall deliver the Summons, Ramirez’s address (doc. # 21 at 5), a copy of the Complaint 15 (doc. # 10), and a copy of this Order to the U.S. Marshal Service. 16 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall deliver one USM-285 form to Plaintiff. 17 Plaintiff shall have twenty-one days in which to furnish the U.S. Marshal with the required Form USM- 18 285. Within twenty-one days after receiving from the U.S. Marshal a copy of the Form USM-285, showing 19 whether service has been accomplished, Plaintiff must file a notice with the Court identifying whether 20 Defendant was served. 21 DATED: March 26, 2015 22 23 24 ________________________________________ C.W. Hoffman, Jr. United States Magistrate Judge 25 26 27 28 2

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