Rimer v. State of Nevada ex rel Nevada Department of Corrections et al

Filing 159

ORDER denying 78 Motion for U.S Marshal to Serve Interrogatories; denying 79 Motion to Cause Answer to Interrogatories; denying 80 Motion for Correspondence with Inmate Witnesses; denying 81 Motion Authorizing Photos from Inmate Witness es; denying 83 Motion for Order of Non-Obstruction or Retaliation; denying 85 Motion for Inspector General Investigation. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff will be subject to sanctions if he continues to excessively file meritless discovery-related motions on the record. Signed by Magistrate Judge Carl W. Hoffman on 5/18/2015. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - DKJ)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 10 11 12 13 14 15 STANLEY RIMER, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) STATE OF NEVADA EX REL NEVADA ) DEPARTMENT IF CORRECTIONS, et al. ) ) Defendants. ) __________________________________________) Case No. 2:14-cv-00889-RFB-CWH ORDER 16 Before this Court are Plaintiff’s motions (docs. # 78, # 79, # 80, # 81, # 83,# 85), Defendants’ 17 responses (docs. # 108, # 109, # 110, # 111, # 113, # 115), and Plaintiff’s replies (docs. # 118, # 119, 18 # 132, # 136, # 138, # 142). 19 BACKGROUND 20 Plaintiff, proceeding pro se, is a prisoner in the custody of the Nevada Department of 21 Corrections and currently incarcerated at the Lovelock Correctional Center. On July 21, 2014, the 22 Court entered a screening order finding that plaintiff had pled sufficient facts to support his Eighth 23 Amendment claim for deliberate indifference to his medical needs, and First Amendment claim for 24 retaliation. See Doc. # 9. The Court’s screening order also imposed a 90-day stay to allow the parties 25 to participate in mediation. Id.; see also Doc. # 12. On December 4, 2014, the State Attorney General 26 (“AG”) filed a status report indicating that settlement was not reached and that it intended to proceed 27 with this action. See Doc. # 17. The Court subsequently issued orders governing service in the instant 28 case. See Doc. # 18; Doc. # 60. 1 2 DISCUSSION 1. 3 4 Motion for U.S. Marshal to Serve Interrogatories (doc. # 78) Plaintiff moves the Court to order the U.S. Marshal Service to serve Defendants with Plaintiff’s requests for interrogatories because Plaintiff is indigent. 5 Defendants, in response, ask the Court to deny Plaintiff’s request because Plaintiff: (1) fails 6 to cite any authority in support of his request; (2) is not excused from complying with the general 7 service requirements for litigants in federal court, even though he is indigent; and (3) fails to show 8 good cause why the Court should consider extending Plaintiff’s debt limit, especially since Plaintiff 9 has filed numerous, unnecessary, and duplicative motions in this case that unfairly monopolize 10 Defendants and the Court’s resources. 11 In reply, Plaintiff contends the Court can choose to grant his motion even if it does not cite 12 proper authority, and he should be extended a greater debt limit as in the case of a prisoner in state 13 court. 14 The Court agrees with Defendants. The Court also notes that Plaintiff is operating under the 15 misconception that this Court will grant an unsupported motion. The Court dispels Plaintiff’s 16 misconception with this order, which denies Plaintiff’s motion for failing to offer a legal and factual 17 basis for the request. 18 2. Motion to Cause Answer to Interrogatories (doc. # 79) 19 Plaintiff moves the Court to compel Defendants to respond to interrogatories he served upon 20 them within 30 days of service. Plaintiff also moves the Court to compel Defendants Rainone, Chang, 21 and Manley to answer interrogatories within 30 days of service, and send answers to Plaintiff via 22 certified mail. 23 Defendants, in response, ask the Court to deny Plaintiff’s motion because he fails to cite any 24 authority in support of his motion. Defendants also point out that Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 25 33(b)(2) clearly states that a party must serve its answers within 30 days of being served with 26 interrogatories. Defendants further point out that Plaintiff has failed to serve Defendants Chang and 27 Manley, as evidenced by docs. # 88 and # 100 on the record. 28 // 2 1 In reply, Plaintiff contends that Defendants are “deviating” from Federal Rule of Civil 2 Procedure 33(b)(2), and while Defendants Chang and Manley have not yet been served, the remaining 3 Defendants should comply with Rule 33(b)(2). 4 This Court notes that Plaintiff has filed the instant motion without citing to proper authority. 5 This Court also notes that Defendants Chang and Manley have not been served in this case and, thus, 6 are not proper parties for purposes of this litigation. Moreover, this Court finds that Plaintiff has filed 7 the instant motion prematurely because Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 33(b)(2) makes clear that 8 Defendants have 30 days in which to respond to Plaintiff’s interrogatories. As such, Plaintiff’s motion 9 is denied. 10 3. Motion for Correspondence with Inmate Witnesses (doc. # 80) 11 Plaintiff asks the Court to order the Nevada Department of Corrections (“NDOC”) to allow 12 Plaintiff and his inmate witnesses to have unobstructed correspondence relating to this case. Plaintiff 13 also asks the Court to direct the prison law library supervisor at Lovelock Correctional Center “to 14 accept and send legal mail presented to or from Plaintiff’s inmate witnesses... as well [..] as legal mail, 15 and to allow Plaintiff to make copies at state expense. 16 Defendants, in response, ask the Court to deny Plaintiff’s motion as meritless because Plaintiff: 17 (1) appears to be attempting to circumvent prison administrative regulations governing correspondence 18 between inmates; (2) does not assert that he has made any effort to obtain authorization to correspond 19 with other inmates through channels available to him at the prison, to show this Court’s intervention 20 is warranted at this time; (3) fails to provide specific details regarding the identities of the inmates or 21 the reasons why he needs to have unobstructed correspondence with these inmates to adequately 22 litigate his case; (4) fails to show good cause why his debt limit should be extended by failing to 23 account for how he has spent the money allotted to him, and by failing to explain in detail his future 24 copy requirements; and (5) has filed numerous, unnecessary, and duplicative motions thus far, which 25 has unfairly monopolized the resources of both Defendants and the Court. 26 In reply, Plaintiff contends that his request should be granted because his current situation 27 “invites Defendant[s] to tamper with [his] legal correspondence,” and he is entitled to his request to 28 avoid a miscarriage of justice in the instant case. 3 1 This Court agrees with Defendants. It is also unclear to this Court why Plaintiff’s current 2 situation “invites Defendant[s] to tamper with [his] legal correspondence,” and why this Court should 3 grant Plaintiff’s request when he fails to provide a proper legal and factual basis for that request. As 4 such, Plaintiff’s motion is denied. 5 4. Motion Authorizing Photos from Inmate Witnesses (doc. # 81) 6 Plaintiff asks the Court to order the NDOC to take, and provide him with, digital photographs 7 of “any requested medical condition or dental condition” of an inmate for the purpose of 8 “demonstrat[ing] continual injury, non-compliant state actors, inadequate medical/dental care, in 9 support of Plaintiff’s allegations that not all prisoners are being provided constitutional minimums” 10 of medical or dental care. 11 Defendants, in response, ask the Court to deny Plaintiff’s motion as meritless because: 12 (1) Plaintiff fails to provide legal authority in support of his motion; (2) this case is not a class action 13 and so the alleged injuries of other inmates is irrelevant; and (3) the request is highly burdensome in 14 that it seeks to require NDOC medical personnel at all prisons state-wide to take photographs of “any 15 requested” inmate medical or dental conditions. 16 In reply, Plaintiff contends he has a legal basis for acquiring the requested discovery, and 17 admits the instant case is not a class action. Plaintiff also contends his request is not burdensome, and 18 the requested information is relevant. 19 This Court notes that while Plaintiff claims he has a legal basis for the requested discovery, he 20 fails to cite any relevant authority in support of his request. This Court also notes that Plaintiff himself 21 admits the instant case is not a class action and so the alleged injuries of other inmates is irrelevant to 22 this litigation. Moreover, this Court notes that while Plaintiff declares his request is not burdensome, 23 he fails to provide evidence demonstrating such. Because no viable basis exists to grant Plaintiff’s 24 request, this Court denies the instant motion. 25 5. Motion for Order of Non-Obstruction or Retaliation (doc. # 83) 26 Plaintiff asks the Court to enter an order prohibiting NDOC “from non-obstruction of requested 27 records that reveal or hold information to expose constitutional violations of state actors, and 28 prohibiting retaliatory acts against the Plaintiff and inmate witnesses who are called to testify or 4 1 expose state actors.” 2 Defendants, in response, argue that Plaintiff’s motion lacks merit and should be denied because 3 Plaintiff fails to provide a legal basis, or any justification, for his motion. Defendants also point out 4 that the inmate grievance system is available to an inmate who believes he is subject to retaliation or 5 obstruction. 6 In reply, Plaintiff contends that because NDOC officials “are known to engage in repeated 7 instances of retaliation as addressed in published reports” such as the Prison Legal News, his request 8 is justified. 9 Because Plaintiff fails to provide any facts demonstrating that Defendants have engaged in 10 retaliatory or obstructionist conduct in this case, and fails to assert and provide evidence showing he 11 has made an effort to utilize the inmate grievance system before turning to this Court, the Court denies 12 the instant motion. 13 6. Motion for Inspector General Investigation (doc. # 85) 14 Plaintiff asks the Court to order the U.S. Inspector General to conduct an investigation of state 15 records, along with grievances lodged by Nevada prisoners, regarding non-compliance of 16 constitutional minimums of medical and dental care, as part of discovery in the instant case. 17 Defendants, in response, argue that Plaintiff’s motion lacks merit and should be denied because 18 even if Plaintiff’s request were within the purview of the offices of the U.S. Inspector General, 19 Defendants are aware of no legal basis to support Plaintiff’s request, and Plaintiff has provided none 20 in his motion. Defendants also argue that this is not a class action and therefore the alleged injuries 21 of other inmates is irrelevant to the instant case. Defendants further argue that Plaintiff’s request is 22 extraordinarily burdensome because he seeks investigation into “thousands of instances” of alleged 23 misconduct. 24 In reply, Plaintiff contends that Defendants’ opposition “must... be viewed as a means to 25 obstruct” Plaintiff’s efforts to obtain relevant evidence. Plaintiff also admits the instant case is not a 26 class action, but claims his request is relevant to this litigation. 27 28 The Court agrees with Defendants, and again finds no viable basis to grant Plaintiff’s request. As such, the instant motion is denied. 5 1 7. Sanctions 2 The Court observes that Plaintiff has excessively filed meritless discovery-related motions in 3 the instant case, which has unfairly monopolized the resources of Defendants and this Court. The 4 Court warns Plaintiff that he will be sanctioned if he continues to excessively file meritless discovery- 5 related motions on the record. 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 CONCLUSION AND ORDER Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for U.S. Marshal to Serve Interrogatories (doc. # 78) is denied. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion to Cause Answer to Interrogatories (doc. # 79) is denied. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for Correspondence with Inmate Witnesses (doc. # 80) is denied. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion Authorizing Photos from Inmate Witnesses (doc. # 81) is denied. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for Order of Non-Obstruction or Retaliation (doc. # 83) is denied. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for Inspector General Investigation (doc. # 85) is denied. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff will be subject to sanctions if he continues to excessively file meritless discovery-related motions on the record. DATED: May 18, 2015 22 23 ______________________________________ 24 C.W. Hoffman, Jr. United States Magistrate Judge 25 26 27 28 6

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