Reese v. Colvin

Filing 2

ORDER that 1 Application for Leave to Proceed in forma pauperis is GRANTED. The Clerk shall file the complaint and serve the Commissioner of the Social Security Administration via certified mail. The Clerk shall issue summons to the US Attorney for the District of Nevada and deliver the summons and complaint to the US Marshal for service. Signed by Magistrate Judge Cam Ferenbach on 6/25/14. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - MMM)

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1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 3 *** 4 5 RAMONA M. REESE, 7 2:14–cv–1016–RCJ–VCF Plaintiff, 6 vs. ORDER 8 9 CAROLYN W. COLVIN, Acting Commissioner of Social Security, Defendant. 10 11 12 13 Before the court are Plaintiff Ramona M. Reese’s Motion/Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (#11) and Complaint (#1-1). 14 IN FORMA PAUPERIS APPLICATION 15 Plaintiff Ramona M. Reese asserts in her application to proceed in forma pauperis that she is 16 currently unemployed, has no take home wages, and receives $220.00 per month in food stamps. (#1). 17 Plaintiff also asserts that she has no money in either a checking or savings account. (Id.) Accordingly, 18 plaintiff’s request to proceed in forma pauperis is granted pursuant to § 1915(a). 19 LEGAL STANDARD 20 Upon granting a request to proceed in forma pauperis, a court must additionally screen a 21 complaint pursuant to § 1915(e). Specifically, federal courts are given the authority to dismiss a case if 22 the action is legally “frivolous or malicious,” fails to state a claim upon which relief may be granted, or 23 seeks monetary relief from a defendant who is immune from such relief. See § 1915(e)(2). “To survive a 24 25 1 Parenthetical citations refer to the court’s docket. 1 1 motion to dismiss, a complaint must contain sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to 2 relief that is plausible on its face.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (internal quotations and 3 citation omitted). 4 In considering whether the plaintiff has stated a claim upon which relief can be granted, all 5 material allegations in the complaint are accepted as true and are to be construed in the light most 6 favorable to the plaintiff. Russell v. Landrieu, 621 F.2d 1037, 1039 (9th Cir. 1980). When a court 7 dismisses a complaint under § 1915(e), the plaintiff should be given leave to amend the complaint with 8 directions as to curing its deficiencies, unless it is clear from the face of the complaint that the 9 deficiencies could not be cured by amendment. See Cato v. United States, 70 F.3d 1103, 1106 (9th Cir. 10 11 1995) (citation omitted). DISCUSSION 12 Plaintiff’s complaint arises from an unfavorable decision by the Commissioner of Social Security 13 Administration (hereinafter “Commissioner”). (See Compl. (#1-1) at 1). Plaintiff asserts that she is 14 “disabled as that term is defined in the Social Security Act,” and that he filed an application for 15 disability insurance benefits. (Id.) The Commissioner denied the application both upon initial review and 16 reconsideration. (Id.) Plaintiff participated in a hearing before the ALJ, and the ALJ issued a decision 17 also denying plaintiff’s claim for benefits. (Id.) The Appeals Counsel denied plaintiff’s request for a 18 review of the ALJ’s decision, making the Commissioner’s decision final. (Id.) Plaintiff has appealed the 19 decision of the Commissioner to this court, and “requests that this court reverse that decision, or in the 20 alternative, . . remand this matter for a new hearing.” (Id.) 21 Plaintiff may appeal to this court the Commissioner’s denial of his application for Disability 22 Insurance Benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act. See 42 U.S.C. §§ 401-433. This court has 23 jurisdiction over the matter. Id. Construing plaintiff’s allegations in light most favorable to Plaintiff, the 24 25 2 1 court finds that Plaintiff has asserted a claim upon which relief can be granted. See Russell, 621 F.2d at 2 1039. 3 Accordingly, and for good cause shown, 4 IT IS ORDERED that plaintiff’s Application to Proceed In Forma Pauperis (#1) is GRANTED. 5 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff is permitted to maintain the action to conclusion 6 without the necessity of prepayment of any additional fees, costs, or security. This order granting in 7 forma pauperis status does not extend to the issuance of subpoenas at government expense. 8 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of the Court file the Complaint (#1-1) and serve the 9 Commissioner of the Social Security Administration by sending a copy of the summons and Complaint 10 (#1-1) by certified mail to: (1) the Attorney General of the United States, Department of Justice, 950 11 Pennsylvania 12 (2) Office of the Regional Chief Counsel, Region IX, Social Security Administration, 13 Suite 899, San Francisco, CA 94105-1545. Avenue, N.W., Room 4400, Washington, D.C. 20530; and 160 Spear St., 14 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court issue summons to the United States 15 Attorney for the District of Nevada and deliver the summons and Complaint (#1-1) to the U.S. Marshal 16 for service. 17 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that from this point forward, plaintiff must serve upon Defendant, 18 or his attorney if he has retained one, a copy of every pleading, motion, or this document submitted for 19 consideration by the court. 20 certificate stating the date that a true and correct copy of the document was mailed to the defendants or 21 their counsel. The court may disregard any paper received by a district judge, magistrate judge, or the 22 /// 23 /// 24 /// Plaintiff must include with the original paper submitted for filing a 25 3 1 Clerk which fails to include a certificate of service. 2 DATED this 25th day of June, 2014. 3 4 _________________________ CAM FERENBACH UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 4

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