Momeyer v. Bank of America, N.A.
Filing
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ORDER Denying 24 Plaintiff's Objection to Magistrate Judge's Denial of Plaintiff's Request for the Disclosure of Evidence Relating to any and all Repairs, Modifications, and/or Alterations to the subject area. Signed by Chief Judge Gloria M. Navarro on 8/18/15. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - PS)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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BARBARA MOMEYER,
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Plaintiff,
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vs.
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BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., a national
banking association; JOHN DOE I; and
DOES I through X, and ROE BUSINESS
ENTITIIES I through X, inclusive,
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Defendants.
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Case No.: 2:14-cv-01608-GMN-GWF
ORDER
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Pending before the Court is a Motion to Reconsider (ECF No. 24) filed by Plaintiff
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Barbara Momeyer (“Plaintiff”). Defendant Bank of America, N.A. (“Defendant”) filed a
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Response. (ECF No. 31).
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I.
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BACKGROUND
Plaintiff allegedly tripped and fell over a crack in the cement outside of a Bank of
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America located at 1140 E. Desert Inn Rd., Las Vegas, Nevada on June 12, 2012. (Compl. ¶¶
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6–7, ECF No. 1–1). During discovery, Plaintiff requested Defendant provide “any and all
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documents pertaining to any changes, modifications, repairs, and/or maintenance to the area
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where the subject incident occurred from the date of the incident to the present.” (Mot.
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Reconsider 3:1–4, ECF No. 24). Defendant did not respond to Plaintiff’s discovery requests to
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Plaintiff’s satisfaction. (Id. 3:5–9). Plaintiff filed a Motion to Compel (ECF No. 15) after
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Plaintiff and Defendant failed to resolve the discovery issues on their own (Id. at 3:10–16).
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On April 9, 2015, Magistrate Judge George Foley, Jr. heard Plaintiff’s Motion to
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Compel and ruled that documents merely showing that the crack was repaired were not
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discoverable because such evidence would be inadmissible at trial as a subsequent remedial
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measure. (See Audio of Apr. 9, 2015 Hearing, 9:52:09AM–9:55:07AM). Plaintiff
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subsequently filed the instant Motion to Reconsider. (ECF No. 24).
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II.
LEGAL STANDARD
Local Rule IB 3–1 provides that “[a] district judge may reconsider any pretrial matter
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referred to a magistrate judge in a civil ... case ... where it has been shown that the magistrate
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judge's ruling is clearly erroneous or contrary to law.” A ruling is clearly erroneous if the
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reviewing court is left with “a definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been committed.”
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Burdick v. C.I.R., 979 F.2d 1369, 1370 (9th Cir. 1992). The district judge may affirm, reverse,
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modify, or remand with instructions the ruling made by the magistrate judge. LR IB 3–1(b).
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III.
DISCUSSION
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Plaintiff argues that Judge Foley erred when he “denied Plaintiff’s Motion to Compel
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discovery of any and all documents pertaining to any changes, modifications, repairs, and/or
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maintenance to the area where the subject incident occurred from the date of the incident to the
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present. (Mot. to Reconsider 3:17–22, ECF No. 24). However, Plaintiff misinterprets Judge
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Foley’s ruling. At the hearing, Plaintiff argued for the discoverability of pictures, reports, and
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documentation related to subsequent remedial measures solely for the purposes of determining
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the dimensions of the crack. (See Audio of Apr. 9, 2015 Hearing, 9:53:13AM–9:53:43AM).
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While Judge Foley held that such evidence merely showing that the crack had been repaired
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would not be discoverable, he also held that evidence related to subsequent remedial measures
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containing information related to the dimensions of the crack would be discoverable as Plaintiff
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requested. (See id., 9:53:43AM–9:55:07AM). Thus, Judge Foley merely limited discovery
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related to subsequent remedial measures to what Plaintiff requested at the hearing—documents
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that demonstrated the dimensions of the crack. (See id., 9:53:13AM–9:55:07AM).
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Accordingly, because Plaintiff’s arguments are premised on a misstatement of Judge Foley’s
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holding, the Court finds that Plaintiff failed to meet her burden to show that the ruling was
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“clearly erroneous” or “contrary to law.”
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IV.
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CONCLUSION
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion to Reconsider (ECF No. 24) is
DENIED.
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DATED this _____ day of August, 2015.
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___________________________________
Gloria M. Navarro, Chief Judge
United States District Judge
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