Hiser v. Nevada Department of Corrections et al

Filing 67

ORDER that this action is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE based on Plaintiff's failure to file an amended complaint with the Court in compliance with this Court's Order filed November 9, 2018 (ECF No. 65 ); Clerk directed to enter judgment accordingly and close the case. Signed by Judge Robert C. Jones on 6/18/2019. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - LH)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 8 *** 9 BRIAN HISER, 10 11 12 13 Plaintiff, 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ORDER OF DISMISSAL v. NEVADA DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS, et al., Defendants. 14 15 Case No.: 2:15-CV-00814-RCJ-BNW On August 30, 2017, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, affirmed and reversed in part the District Court (ECF No. 52). On July 26, 2018, the Court set a telephonic status conference (ECF No. 61). Hiser filed a Notice (ECF No. 63) stating “that he declined to attend the status conference.” The Court held the Telephonic Status Conference at 9:00 A.M., August 20, 2018, and noted for the record that Mr. Hiser had declined to attend the hearing. The Court issued its Order (ECF No. 65), notifying Hiser that he may file an amended complaint curing the stated deficiencies of the complaint on or before Friday, December 14, 2018, and if Hiser chooses not file an amended complaint, this action will be dismissed with prejudice. District courts have the inherent power to control their dockets and “[i]n the exercise of that power, they may impose sanctions including, where appropriate . . . dismissal” of a case. Thompson v. Hous. Auth. of City of Los Angeles, 782 F.2d 829, 831 (9th Cir. 1986). A court may dismiss an action, with prejudice, based on a party’s failure 1 to prosecute an action, failure to obey a court order, or failure to comply with local rules. 2 See Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 53-54 (9th Cir. 1995) (dismissal for noncompliance 3 with local rule); Ferdik v. Bonzelet, 963 F.2d 1258, 1260-61 (9th Cir. 1992) (dismissal 4 for failure to comply with an order requiring amendment of complaint); Carey v. King, 856 5 F.2d 1439, 1440-41 (9th Cir. 1988) (dismissal for failure to comply with local rule requiring 6 pro se plaintiffs to keep court apprised of address); Malone v. U.S. Postal Service, 833 7 F.2d 128, 130 (9th Cir. 1987) (dismissal for failure to comply with court order); Henderson 8 v. Duncan, 779 F.2d 1421, 1424 (9th Cir. 1986) (dismissal for lack of prosecution and 9 failure to comply with local rules). 10 In determining whether to dismiss an action for lack of prosecution, failure to obey 11 a court order, or failure to comply with local rules, the court must consider several factors: 12 (1) the public’s interest in expeditious resolution of litigation; (2) the court’s need to 13 manage its docket; (3) the risk of prejudice to the defendants; (4) the public policy favoring 14 disposition of cases on their merits; and (5) the availability of less drastic alternatives. 15 Thompson, 782 F.2d at 831; Henderson, 779 F.2d at 1423-24; Malone, 833 F.2d at 130; 16 Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1260-61; Ghazali, 46 F.3d at 53. 17 In the instant case, the Court finds that the first two factors, the public’s interest in 18 expeditiously resolving this litigation and the Court’s interest in managing the docket, 19 weigh in favor of dismissal. The third factor, risk of prejudice to Defendants, also weighs 20 in favor of dismissal, since a presumption of injury arises from the occurrence of 21 unreasonable delay in filing a pleading ordered by the court or prosecuting an action. See 22 Anderson v. Air West, 542 F.2d 522, 524 (9th Cir. 1976). The fourth factor – public policy 23 favoring disposition of cases on their merits – is greatly outweighed by the factors in favor 24 of dismissal discussed herein. Finally, a court’s warning to a party that his failure to obey 25 the court’s order will result in dismissal satisfies the “consideration of alternatives” 26 requirement. Ferdik, 963 F.2d at 1262; Malone, 833 F.2d at 132-33; Henderson, 779 27 F.2d at 1424. The Court’s order requiring Plaintiff to file an amended complaint, if he so 28 chooses expressly stated: “It is further ordered that if Plaintiff chooses not file an amended -2- 1 complaint curing the stated deficiencies of the complaint, this action will be dismissed with 2 prejudice. (ECF No. 65). Thus, Plaintiff had adequate warning that dismissal would result 3 from his noncompliance with the Court’s order to file an amended complaint on or before 4 Friday, December 14, 2018. 5 IT IS ORDERED that this action is DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE based on 6 Plaintiff’s failure to file an amended complaint with the Court in compliance with this 7 Court’s Order filed November 9, 2018 (ECF No. 65). 8 9 10 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk of Court shall enter judgment accordingly and close the case. DATED this 18th day of June, 2019. 11 12 UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 -3-

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