Momox-Caselis v. Juarez-Paez, et al.,
Filing
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ORDER Granting Plaintiffs' 21 Emergency Motion for Service by Publication. Defendant Maira Juarez-Paez may be served by Plaintiffs through publication. Said service must be effectuated on or before 6/12/2016. Plaintiffs have until 6/12/2016 to serve Defendant Estate of Joaquin Juarez- Paez. Signed by Magistrate Judge George Foley, Jr on 3/9/2016. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - SLD)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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SERGIO MOMOX-CASELIS, et al.,
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Plaintiff,
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vs.
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MAIRA JUAREZ-PAEZ, et al.,
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Defendant.
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__________________________________________)
Case No. 2:16-cv-00054-APG-GWF
ORDER
This matter is before the Court on Plaintiffs’ Emergency Motion to Extend Time to Serve
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Defendants, Maira Juarez-Paez and Estate of Joaquin Juarez-Paez and to Serve Maira Juarez-Paez
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by Publication (#21), filed on March 8, 2016.
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Pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 6(b) and LR 6, extensions of time may be granted for good cause
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shown. Further, Rule 4(m) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure – which governs the time limit
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of service – allows the court to grant an extension of time for service if the plaintiff can show good
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cause for his failure to timely serve a defendant. Rule 4(e) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
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provides that the state statutes in which the District Court is held are followed in matters pertaining
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to service of summons by publication. N.R.C.P. 4(e)(1)(i) states that the court may permit service
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by publication if, after due diligence shown, the plaintiff is unable to find the defendant(s) within
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the state, or they are avoiding the service of summons. The plaintiff must prove this to the
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satisfaction of the court either by affidavit or by a verified complaint. The Nevada Supreme Court
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has held that there is no objective, formulaic standard for determining what is, or is not, due
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diligence. Abreu v. Gilmer, 985 P.2d 746, 749 (1999).
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Plaintiffs represent that they are seeking to establish an estate in order to serve Defendant
Estate of Joaquin Juarez-Paez. As the estate has not yet been created, Plaintiffs have been unable to
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perfect service. Therefore, Plaintiffs request an additional ninety (90) days to establish Joaquin
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Juarez-Paez’s estate and, thereafter, serve Defendant Estate of Joaquin Juarez-Paez. The Court
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finds that Plaintiffs have established good cause to warrant an extension of time to serve Defendant
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Estate of Joaquin Juarez-Paez.
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Plaintiffs also request an extension of time to serve Defendant Maira Juarez-Paez by
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publication. Plaintiffs assert that they have demonstrated due diligence by making six (6) separate
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attempts at effectuating personal service on Defendant Maira Juarez-Paez at her last known address,
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which has since been determined to no longer be a correct address. Further, Plaintiffs performed
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searches of the County Assessor’s Office, voters registrations, and telephone directories. These
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searches produced no results. As such, Plaintiffs have demonstrated due diligence in attempting
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service on Defendant Maira Juarez-Paez that would warrant permitting service by publication.
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Accordingly,
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IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiffs’ Emergency Motion to Extend Time to Serve
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Defendants, Maira Juarez-Paez and Estate of Joaquin Juarez-Paez and to Serve Maira Juarez-Paez
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by Publication (#21) is granted as follows:
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1.
Defendant Maira Juarez-Paez may be served by Plaintiffs through publication of the
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summons and complaint in this case at least once a week for four (4) consecutive
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weeks in the Nevada Legal News, which is a newspaper of general circulation
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published in Las Vegas, Nevada. Said service must be effectuated on or before June
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12, 2016.
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2.
Plaintiffs shall have until June 12, 2016 to serve Defendant Estate of Joaquin JuarezPaez.
DATED this 9th day of March, 2016.
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______________________________________
GEORGE FOLEY, JR.
United States Magistrate Judge
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