Oner v. Creditors Specialty Servce et al

Filing 13

ORDER that 2 Motion for Preliminary Injunction is DENIED. Signed by Chief Judge Gloria M. Navarro on 6/23/16. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - MMM)

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1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 3 AYDIN T. ONER, 4 5 6 7 8 9 ) ) Plaintiff, ) vs. ) ) CREDITORS SPECIALTY SERVICE, et ) al., ) ) Defendants. ) ) Case No.: 2:16-cv-00325-GMN-PAL ORDER 10 11 Pending before the Court is the unopposed Motion for Preliminary Injunction 12 (ECF No. 2) filed by pro se Plaintiff Aydin T. Oner (“Plaintiff”). For the reasons set 13 forth below, Plaintiff’s Motion is DENIED. 14 I. 15 BACKGROUND This case arises from Defendants Creditors Specialty Service, Tim Fuller, and 16 Charles Stanley’s (collectively “Defendants”) alleged violations of the Fair Debt 17 Collection Practices Act (“FDCPA”), 15 U.S.C. § 1692 et seq., and the Nevada 18 Deceptive Trade Practices Act pursuant to Nevada Revised Statutes chapter 598. (Am. 19 Compl. at 5–6, ECF No. 5). Specifically, Plaintiff alleges that “Defendants prevailed in a 20 small claims case in the Las Vegas Justice Court, . . . have obtained a writ of execution, 21 and are threatening to garnish [Plaintiff’s] paychecks.” (Mot. Prelim. Inj. at 2, ECF No. 22 2). In the instant Motion, Plaintiff seeks “an injunction preventing any Defendant or their 23 attorneys or agents from executing any writ of execution or otherwise enforcing any 24 order or judgment of the justice court” for Defendants’ alleged violations of the FDCPA. 25 (Id. at 2–3). Page 1 of 3 1 II. 2 LEGAL STANDARD Preliminary injunctions and temporary restraining orders are governed by Rule 65 3 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, which provides that a “court may issue a 4 preliminary injunction only on notice to the adverse party.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 65(a)(1). “A plaintiff seeking a preliminary injunction must establish that he is likely to 5 6 succeed on the merits, that he is likely to suffer irreparable harm in the absence of 7 preliminary relief, that the balance of equities tips in his favor, and that an injunction is in 8 the public interest.” Winter v. Nat. Res. Def. Council, Inc., 555 U.S. 7, 20 (2008). 9 Injunctive relief is “an extraordinary remedy that may only be awarded upon a clear 10 showing that the plaintiff is entitled to such relief.” Id. at 22. “[C]ourts must balance the 11 competing claims of injury and must consider the effect on each party of the granting or 12 withholding of the requested relief.” Id. at 24 (internal quotation marks omitted). 13 Irreparable harm cannot be “economic injury alone . . . because such injury can be 14 remedied by a damage award.” Rent-A-Center, Inc. v. Canyon Tele. & Appliance Rental, 15 Inc., 944 F.2d 597, 603 (9th Cir. 1991). However, the Ninth Circuit has recognized 16 “intangible injuries” as well. Id. (indicating “advertising efforts and goodwill” as such 17 injuries in a case regarding a non-compete clause of a contract); see also Regents of Univ. 18 of Cal. V. Am. Broad. Cos., 747 F.2d 511, 519–20 (9th Cir. 1984) (noting in an antitrust 19 case that “ongoing recruitment efforts and goodwill” qualify as irreparable harm). 20 III. 21 DISCUSSION Having considered Plaintiff’s brief and accompanying exhibit, the Court finds that 22 Plaintiff has failed to sufficiently establish his claim of irreparable harm. On this point, 23 Plaintiff alleges that he will be irreparably harmed because Defendants seek to “garnish[ 24 his] paychecks and bank accounts.” (Mot. Prelim. Inj. at 2, ECF No. 2). As discussed 25 above, however, Plaintiff’s injury “does not support a finding of irreparable harm, Page 2 of 3 1 because such injury can be remedied by a damage award.” Rent-A-Center, 944 F.2d at 2 603; see also Sampson v. Murray, 415 U.S. 61, 90 (1974) (“[T]he temporary loss of 3 income, ultimately to be recovered, does not usually constitute irreparable injury . . . . 4 Mere injuries, however substantial, in terms of money, time and energy necessarily 5 expended . . . are not enough.”). Further, even if Plaintiff were to succeed under the 6 FDCPA, because it only provides for the award of monetary damages and does not 7 provide for injunctive relief, Plaintiff would not be entitled to the remedy he seeks. See 8 15 U.S.C. § 1692k. Because Plaintiff has failed to show that such potential injury cannot 9 be adequately remedied by monetary damages, the Court denies the Motion for 10 Preliminary Injunction. 11 IV. 12 13 14 CONCLUSION IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Plaintiff’s Motion for Preliminary Injunction (ECF No. 2) is DENIED. 23 DATED this _____ day of June, 2016. 15 16 _________________________ Gloria M. Navarro, Chief Judge United States District Court 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Page 3 of 3

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