Bank of America, N.A. v. Skyridge Homeowners Association et al

Filing 28

ORDER that 27 Motion for Service by Publication is GRANTED. The deadline to serve Defendant by publication is also extended by 60 days. Signed by Magistrate Judge Nancy J. Koppe on 8/1/16. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - MMM)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 8 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 9 10 BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., 11 Plaintiff(s), 12 vs. 13 SKYRIDGE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, et al., 14 Defendant(s). 15 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) Case No. 2:16-cv-00436-RFB-NJK ORDER (Docket No. 27) 16 Pending before the Court is Plaintiff’s motion for an extension of time to serve Defendant Liqun 17 Holdings Limited (“Defendant”), and for leave to serve it by publication. Docket No. 27. The Court 18 finds the motion properly resolved without a hearing. See Local Rule 78-1. For the reasons discussed 19 below, the motion is GRANTED. 20 I. Motion to Extend Time for Service 21 Where good cause is shown, the time for serving the complaint is extended for an appropriate 22 period. See Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(m). The motion establishes sufficient cause to extend the time for 23 effectuating service on Defendant for 60 days. 24 II. Motion for Leave to Serve by Publication 25 Plaintiff seeks leave to serve Defendant by publication. Service by publication implicates a 26 defendant’s fundamental due process rights. See, e.g., Mullane v. Central Hanover Bank & Trust Co., 27 339 U.S. 306, 314-15 (1950); Price v. Dunn, 787 P.2d 785, 787 (Nev. 1990). As a result, service by 28 publication is generally disfavored. See, e.g., Trustees of the Nev. Resort Assoc.–Int’l Alliance of 1 Theatrical Stage Employees & Moving Picture Machine Operators v. Alumifax, Inc., 2013 U.S. Dist. 2 Lexis. 106456, *2 (D. Nev. July 29, 2013). 3 The Federal Rules of Civil Procedure provide for service pursuant to the law of the state in which 4 the district court is located, or in which service is made. See, e.g., Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(1). Pursuant to 5 Rule 4 of the Nevada Rules of Civil Procedure, parties are generally required to personally serve 6 summons and the complaint upon defendants. Nevada law also permits a party to obtain leave for 7 service by publication when the opposing party, inter alia “cannot, after due diligence be found within 8 the state, or by concealment seeks to avoid the service of summons.” Nev. R. Civ. P. 4(e)(1). There are 9 several factors courts consider to evaluate a party’s due diligence, including the number of attempts 10 made to serve the defendant at his residence and other methods of locating defendants, such as 11 consulting public directories and family members. See Price, 787 P.2d at 786-87; Abreu v. Gilmer, 985 12 P.2d 746, 747 (Nev. 1999); McNair v. Rivera, 874 P.2d 1240, 1241 (Nev. 1994). 13 Here, Plaintiff’s efforts to effectuate service consist of (1) attempting to personally serve the 14 Defendant’s president (Zhiqun Huang) at two locations identified on the Secretary of State website and 15 (2) attempting to serve Defendant through its previous attorney; (3) conducting a skip trace on various 16 officers of Liqun; and (4) attempting to serve on such officer four times at a home address located. See 17 Docket No. 27 at 3-4. The Court finds these efforts sufficient to establish diligence, and permits service 18 by publication. 19 // 20 // 21 // 22 // 23 // 24 // 25 // 26 // 27 // 28 // 2 1 III. Conclusion 2 Accordingly, the Court GRANTS the motion for service by publication. The deadline to serve 3 Defendant by publication is also extended by 60 days. Plaintiff shall comply with the requirements of 4 Nevada Rule of Civil Procedure 4 and shall: 5 (a) 6 7 Serve Defendants by publication in a newspaper of general circulation in the State of Nevada on a weekly basis for a period of four weeks. (b) After publication is complete, Plaintiff shall file an Affidavit of Publication. 8 IT IS SO ORDERED. 9 DATED: August 1, 2016 10 11 12 ______________________________________ NANCY J. KOPPE United States Magistrate Judge 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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