Talley v. Nevens et al

Filing 36

ORDER. IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that petitioner's three Rule 60(b) motions for relief from judgment (ECF Nos. 31 , 33 , 34 ) are all DENIED. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that petitioner's two motions for status check (ECF Nos. 32 , 35 ) are both DENIED as moot. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that a certificate of appealability is denied. Signed by Judge Andrew P. Gordon on 4/4/2022. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - YAW)

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1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 3 MAURICE DANIEL JAMES TALLEY, 4 Petitioner 5 v. Case No.: 2:16-cv-00957-APG-VCF Order 6 D.W. NEVENS, et al., 7 Respondents 8 9 I dismissed Nevada state prisoner Maurice Daniel James Talley’s habeas corpus petition 10 with prejudice in May 2018, and judgment was entered. ECF Nos. 22, 23. Talley filed an 11 untimely notice of appeal, and the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals denied a certificate of 12 appealability. ECF Nos. 24, 28. Three years after the court of appeals’ decision, Talley filed a 13 motion for relief from judgment pursuant to Rule 60(b) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 1 14 As discussed below, I deny the motion. 15 Rule 60(b) entitles the moving party to relief from judgment on several grounds, 16 including the catch-all category “any other reason justifying relief from the operation of the 17 judgment.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(b)(6). A motion under subsections (b)(4-6) must be brought 18 “within a reasonable time.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 60(c)(1). 19 Rule 60(b) applies in habeas corpus proceedings only to the extent that it is not 20 inconsistent with the provisions of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act (AEDPA). 21 Gonzalez v. Crosby, 545 U.S. 524, 528 (2005). Habeas corpus petitioners cannot “utilize a Rule 22 23 Apparently concerned that the court had not received his electronically filed motion, Talley filed the same Rule 60(b) motion three separate times at ECF Nos. 31, 33, 34. 1 1 60(b) motion to make an end-run around the requirements of AEDPA” or to otherwise 2 circumvent that statute’s restrictions on second or successive habeas corpus petitions. Calderon 3 v. Thompson, 523 U.S. 538, 547 (1998); see also United States v. Buenrostro, 638 F.3d 720, 722 4 (9th Cir.2011) (per curiam) (“[A] state prisoner may not rely on Rule 60(b) to raise a new claim 5 in federal habeas proceedings that would otherwise be barred as second or successive under 6 § 2254.”). 7 AEDPA generally limits a petitioner to one federal habeas corpus motion and precludes 8 “second or successive” habeas corpus petitions unless the petitioner meets certain narrow 9 requirements. See 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b). The statute provides that “[a] claim presented in a 10 second or successive habeas corpus application under section 2254 that was not presented in a 11 prior application shall be dismissed unless” it “relies on a new rule of constitutional law, made 12 retroactive to cases on collateral review by the Supreme Court, that was previously unavailable” 13 or on newly discovered facts that show a high probability of actual innocence. Id. 14 § 2244(b)(2)(A)-(B); see also Gonzalez, 545 U.S. at 529–30. In Gonzalez, the Court held that a 15 legitimate Rule 60(b) motion in a habeas action “attacks ... some defect in the integrity of the 16 federal habeas proceedings,” while a second or successive habeas corpus petition “is a filing that 17 contains one or more ‘claims,’” defined as “asserted federal bas[e]s for relief from a state court's 18 judgment of conviction.” 545 U.S. at 530, 532. 19 Here, Talley re-raises his challenges to his conviction pursuant to a guilty plea; these 20 mainly involve his and his mother’s allegations regarding security camera footage. He does not 21 attack the integrity of the federal habeas proceedings; he re-argues the merits of his petition. 22 Thus, this filing is not a Rule 60(b) motion but instead is a second or successive habeas corpus 23 2 1 petitions, which is proscribed under AEDPA. 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b). 2 Therefore, Talley’s motion 2 is denied. 3 I THEREFORE ORDER that petitioner’s three Rule 60(b) motions for relief from 4 judgment (ECF Nos. 31, 33, 34) are all DENIED. 5 I FURTHER ORDER that petitioner’s two motions for status check (ECF Nos. 32, 35) 6 are both DENIED as moot. 7 I FURTHER ORDER that a certificate of appealability is denied. 8 Dated: April 4, 2022 9 10 _________________________________ U.S. District Judge Andrew P. Gordon 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 Notably, Talley states that the Ninth Circuit denied him leave to file a second or successive petition. 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b)(3); Henderson v. Lampert, 396 F.3d 1049, 1053 (9th Cir. 2005). 2 3

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