Bogotaitis v. Prison Commissioners Board et al

Filing 5

ORDER. IT IS ORDERED that the Court will not issue a screening order in this case. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this case shall proceed on the normal litigation track as guided by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. Signed by Magistrate Judge Peggy A. Leen on 9/14/16. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - ADR)

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1 2 3 4 5 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 6 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 12 ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) v. ) ) STATE OF NEVADA et al., ) ) Defendants. ) ) ___________________________________ ) 13 I. 7 8 9 10 11 DONALD J. BOGOTAITIS, Case No. 2:16-cv-02082-RFB-PAL ORDER DISCUSSION 14 Plaintiff is a former prisoner of the Nevada Department of Corrections (“NDOC”). (ECF 15 No. 1 at 4). On September 1, 2016, Plaintiff, represented by counsel, initiated this case by 16 filing a civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. (ECF No. 1). Plaintiff has paid the 17 full filing fee in this matter. (See ECF No. 1). 18 The general rule under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A is that “[t]he court shall review . . . a 19 complaint in a civil action in which a prisoner seeks redress from the governmental entity or 20 officer or employee of a governmental entity” and “shall identify cognizable claims or dismiss 21 the complaint, or any portion of the complaint” if it is “frivolous, malicious, or fails to state a 22 claim upon which relief can be granted; or . . . seeks monetary relief from a defendant who is 23 immune from such relief.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a), (b). 24 Section 1915A does not expressly differentiate between represented and 25 unrepresented prisoner cases with regard to screening, and there is no authority addressing 26 this issue. This Court typically does not screen § 1983 prisoner cases where the Plaintiff is 27 represented by counsel. For one thing, the pleading obligations of an attorney under Fed. R. 28 Civ. P. 11 tend to substantially reduce the incidence of claims that are frivolous or otherwise patently noncognizable on their face. Pro se litigants are not attorneys and should not be 1 expected to know how to draft pleadings as if they were. Judicial screening of prisoner 2 complaints serves to prevent prisoner complaints which are truly difficult, if not impossible to 3 understand, from being served upon defendants. Screening of represented cases to decipher 4 the allegations and claims is usually unnecessary. See, e.g., Nordstrom v. Ryan, 762 F.3d 5 903, 907 n.1 (9th Cir. 2014) (noting that the “purpose of § 1915A is to ensure that the targets 6 of frivolous or malicious suits need not bear the expense of responding”); O’Neal v. Price, 531 7 F.3d 1146, 1153 (9th Cir. 2008) (explaining that the PLRA’s screening provision was intended 8 to “conserve judicial resources by authorizing district courts to dismiss nonmeritorious prisoner 9 complaints at an early stage”). As such, the Court will not screen this counseled prisoner 10 case. This case shall proceed on the normal litigation track as guided by the Federal Rules 11 of Civil Procedure. 12 II. 13 14 15 16 CONCLUSION For the foregoing reasons, IT IS ORDERED that the Court will not issue a screening order in this case. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that this case shall proceed on the normal litigation track as guided by the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. 17 18 DATED: This 14th day of September, 2016. 19 20 _________________________________ United States Magistrate Judge 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2

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