Whitlock-Allouche v. Plusfour, Inc et al

Filing 55

ORDER denying as moot Plusfour's Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 11) and Plusfour's Motion for Summary Judgment. FURTHER Plusfour's Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 20) is DENIED. Signed by Judge Richard F. Boulware, II on 3/30/2018. (no image attached) (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - BEL)

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1 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 2 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 3 *** 4 5 REBECCA A. WHITLOCK-ALLOUCHE, 6 Case No. 2:17-cv-01656-RFB-VCF Plaintiff, 7 8 ORDER v. 9 10 PLUSFOUR, INC., et al., 11 Defendants. 12 13 14 Before the Court are Defendant Plusfour, Inc. (“Plusfour”)’s Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 15 11), Plusfour’s Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF No. 12), and Plusfour’s Motion to Dismiss 16 (ECF No. 20). 17 Plaintiff Rebecca A. Whitlock-Allouche (“Plaintiff”) filed a Complaint before this Court 18 on June 14, 2017, alleging various violations of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (“FCRA”) and the 19 Fair Debt Collection Practices Act (“FDCPA”). (ECF No. 1). Plusfour filed a Motion to Dismiss 20 (ECF No. 11) and a Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF No. 12) on July 31, 2017. Plaintiff filed 21 an Amended Complaint with Jury Demand on August 10, 2017. (ECF No. 14). On August 22, 22 2017, Plusfour filed a Motion to Dismiss. (ECF No. 20). 23 An initial pleading must contain “a short and plain statement of the claim showing that the 24 pleader is entitled to relief.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 8(a). The court may dismiss a complaint for “failure 25 to state a claim upon which relief can be granted.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 12(b)(6). In ruling on a motion 26 to dismiss, “[a]ll well-pleaded allegations of material fact in the complaint are accepted as true and 27 are construed in the light most favorable to the non-moving party.” Faulkner v. ADT Sec. Services, 28 Inc., 706 F.3d 1017, 1019 (9th Cir. 2013) (citations omitted). 1 To survive a motion to dismiss, a complaint need not contain “detailed factual allegations,” 2 but it must do more than assert “labels and conclusions” or “a formulaic recitation of the elements 3 of a cause of action . . . .” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 678 (2009) (quoting Bell Atlantic Corp. 4 v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007)). In other words, a claim will not be dismissed if it contains 5 “sufficient factual matter, accepted as true, to state a claim to relief that is plausible on its face,” 6 meaning that the court can reasonably infer “that the defendant is liable for the misconduct 7 alleged.” Id. at 678 (internal quotation and citation omitted). The Ninth Circuit, in elaborating on 8 the pleading standard described in Twombly and Iqbal, has held that for a complaint to survive 9 dismissal, the plaintiff must allege non-conclusory facts that, together with reasonable inferences 10 from those facts, are “plausibly suggestive of a claim entitling the plaintiff to relief.” Moss v. U.S. 11 Secret Service, 572 F.3d 962, 969 (9th Cir. 2009). 12 The Court denies the earlier filed motion to dismiss and motion for summary judgment as 13 moot, given the filing of the Amended Complaint. The Court also denies the Motion to Dismiss 14 (ECF No. 20). The Court has reviewed the Amended Complaint and finds that Plaintiff’s claims 15 for violations of the FCRA are adequately pled. 1 The Court finds that Plaintiff details sufficient 16 factual allegations to constitute a short and plain statement of the grounds for relief. 17 Accordingly, 18 IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that Plusfour’s Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 11), is 19 20 21 DENIED AS MOOT. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plusfour’s Motion for Summary Judgment (ECF No. 12) is DENIED AS MOOT. 22 /// 23 /// 24 /// 25 26 27 28 1 The parties stipulated that Plusfour would withdraw its motion to dismiss with respect to Plaintiff’s FDCPA claim against Plusfour, and further stipulated that Plaintiff would not proceed with the FDCPA claim against Plusfour. (ECF. No 26). 2 1 2 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plusfour’s Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 20) is DENIED. 3 4 DATED this 30th day of March, 2018. 5 ________________________________ RICHARD F. BOULWARE, II UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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