Phelps et al v. MGM Resorts International et al
Filing
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ORDER Granting 20 , 22 , 23 Stipulations. See Order for deadlines. Signed by Judge Andrew P. Gordon on 2/22/2018. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - ADR)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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MARGARITA CABRAL, et al.,
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Plaintiffs,
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v.
ORDER GRANTING STIPULATIONS
CAESARS ENTERTAINMENT
CORPORATION, et al.,
(ECF No. 20)
Defendants.
______________________________
MARY PHELPS, et al.,
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Case No. 2:17-cv-02841-APG-VCF
Plaintiffs,
v.
Case No. 2:17-cv-02848-APG-CWH
(ECF Nos. 20, 22, 23)
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MGM RESORTS INTERNATIONAL, et al.,
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Defendants.
______________________________
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MARIA MARTINEZ, et al.,
Plaintiffs,
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Case No. 2:17-cv-02859-APG-NJK
(ECF Nos. 24, 25, 26)
v.
LAS VEGAS SANDS CORP, et al.,
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Defendants.
______________________________
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STEVEN SCHNITZER, et al.,
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Plaintiffs,
v.
WYNN RESORTS, LTD. and WYNN
LAS VEGAS, LLC
Defendants.
_____________________________
Case No. 2:17-cv-02868-APG-GWF
(ECF Nos. 20, 22, 23)
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KERRI SHAPIRO,
Plaintiff,
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TREASURE ISLAND, LLC and RUFFING
ACQUISITION, LLC,
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Case No. 2:17-cv-02930-APG-CWH
v.
Defendants.
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These cases allege the defendants charged their guests resort fees that included internet
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access in a manner that violates the Internet Tax Freedom Act. Several such cases have been
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filed in this District. Some of those cases are pending before me, and some have been assigned to
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other judges in the District.
The parties to many of these cases have reached an agreement to stay all deadlines and to
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consolidate the cases already assigned to me solely for the purpose of ruling on an anticipated
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motion to dismiss for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, to be filed in the Cabral case. The
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parties have agreed to take certain actions in the cases not pending before me based on my ruling
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on the subject matter jurisdiction issue.
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I grant the stipulations in the cases before me. However, I caution the parties that their
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agreement may not achieve the results they anticipate. I am not the assigned judge in the other
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cases, so my ruling granting these stipulations has no impact on the deadlines in any cases not
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assigned to me.
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Additionally, I cannot bind other district judges and the parties cannot agree to confer
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subject matter jurisdiction on a federal court. See Hill v. Blind Indus. & Servs. of Maryland, 179
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F.3d 754, 757 (9th Cir.), opinion amended on denial of reh’g, 201 F.3d 1186 (9th Cir. 1999)
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(stating “the parties cannot, by their consent, confer jurisdiction upon a federal court in excess of
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that provided by Article III of the United States Constitution”). Thus, if I ultimately conclude
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there is jurisdiction in my cases, that does not necessarily mean the other judges will agree. Each
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judge has an independent obligation to ensure subject matter jurisdiction exists in the cases
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pending before that judge. See Arbaugh v. Y&H Corp., 546 U.S. 500, 514 (2006) (stating federal
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courts “have an independent obligation to determine whether subject-matter jurisdiction exists,
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even in the absence of a challenge from any party”).
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IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the following stipulations are GRANTED:
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• Cabral v. Caesars Entm’t Corp., Case No. 2:17-cv-02841-APG-VCF, ECF No. 20;
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• Phelps v. MGM Resorts Int’l, 2:17-cv-02848-APG-CWH, ECF Nos. 20, 22, 23;
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• Martinez v. Las Vegas Sands Corp., 2:17-cv-02859-APG-NJK, ECF Nos. 24, 25, 26; and
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• Schnitzer v. Wynn Resorts, Ltd., 2:17-cv-02868-APG-GWF, ECF Nos. 20, 22, 23.
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DATED this 22nd day of February, 2018.
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ANDREW P. GORDON
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
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