ELAINE CHAO V. JAMES GRAF, ET AL.

Filing 388

ORDER re 381 MOTION Distribute Funds; 387 Proposed Order Submission GRANTING Motion to Distribute Partial Funds. Signed by Judge David A. Ezra on 11/20/12. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - JC)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ROBERT L. BRACE (CA Bar No.122240) MICHAEL P. DENVER (CA Bar No. 199279) HOLLISTER & BRACE A Professional Corporation 1126 Santa Barbara Street Post Office Box 630 Santa Barbara, CA 93102 Telephone: (805) 963-6711 Facsimile: (805) 965-0329 Attorneys for Thomas A. Dillon, Independent Fiduciary of Employers Mutual, LLC and the Employers Mutual Plans, and the Class Representative of the Class of Individuals E-Mail: hblaw@hbsb.com 9 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEVADA 10 HILDA L. SOLIS, Secretary of the United States Department of Labor, 11 12 Plaintiff, ORDER GRANTING MOTION TO DISTRIBUTE PARTIAL FUNDS v. 13 CASE NO.: CV-N-01-0698- DAE-VPC JAMES GRAF; WILLIAM KOKOTT; NICHOLAS E. ANGELOS; EMPLOYERS MUTUAL, LLC, et al., 14 15 Defendants. 16 17 NOW THEREFORE, based on the submissions of the Independent Fiduciary, the 18 pleadings on file and the lack of any objection, the Court hereby FINDS, ADJUDGES AND 19 DECREES as follows: 20 I. 21 FINDINGS OF FACT 1. The Court makes the findings of fact below based on the evidence submitted in 22 support of the Motion to Distribute Partial Funds ("Motion"), by Thomas A. Dillon as the Class 23 Representative of the Class of Individuals and as the court-appointed Independent Fiduciary and 24 Receiver ("Independent Fiduciary") in this action. 1 That evidence includes the Independent 25 26 1 27 28 In addition to serving as the Independent Fiduciary and Receiver, Dillon was appointed to represent the “Class of Individuals”, which encompasses all persons who purchased the alleged insurance outside of an ERISA governed employment relationship (see Dillon Decl. ¶ 29 and Docket # 209). 1 1 Fiduciary's accounting of his appropriately incurred costs, as well as his sworn estimates of his 2 appropriate future expenses (including fees payable to him) for winding up the quasi-bankruptcy 3 proceeding ordered in this action. See Dkt # 73 (quasi-bankruptcy order). In the record 4 citations below, "Dillon Decl." refers to the declaration of Thomas A. Dillon filed in support of 5 the Motion. The Dillon Declaration in turn includes the Independent Fiduciary's sworn 6 accounting of the quasi-bankruptcy estate's ("Estate," created by order at Dkt # 73) assets and 7 expenses. 8 9 2. In his Motion, the Independent Fiduciary moves the Court to approve his proposed distribution of part of the total distribution eventually due the Class of Individuals and the 10 Estate's Category A Creditors and Category B Creditors, which are defined at Dkt #73 ¶¶ 5 and 11 6. For distribution purposes, members of the Class of Individuals are to be treated equally with 12 Category A and B Creditors (see Dillon Decl. ¶ 29 and Docket # 209), and references in this 13 Order to Category A and B Creditors shall encompass the Class of Individuals. 14 3. The proposed plan of distribution limits distributions to Administrative and Category 15 A & B Creditors. It does not include any distributions to Categories C or D Creditors because: 16 (i) no Category C or D creditors have submitted claims; (ii) the Independent Fiduciary has not 17 identified any Category C Creditors; and (iii) the combined claims of Category A & B Creditors 18 far exceed available funds. Further, under the Quasi-Bankruptcy Order (Dkt #284 ¶ 6.4.a 19 through ¶ 6.4.e), Category D Creditors can receive a distribution only if Category C Creditors 20 have been paid 100% of their allowed claims. 21 4. The Independent Fiduciary holds a Gross Distributable Amount (defined by order at 22 Dkt # 284 § 6.1.d) of $13,453,961.95. This $13,453,961.95 figure is the sum of the following 23 assets held by and expenses incurred by the Independent Fiduciary: 24 Net Malpractice Action Recovery 25 Premium Deposits 1,784,518.24 26 Interest Earned 1,131,519.69 27 Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds 2,143,466.95 28 Expenses Incurred or Paid as of May 31, 2011 (3,105,611.93) 2 $ 11,500,069.00 1 Gross Distributable Amount 2 3 4 See Dillon Decl. ¶¶ 68-91. This Court's order, Dkt # 284 ¶ 6.1.c (modifying quasi-bankruptcy order, Dkt # 73), explains the origin of the Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds. 5. Prior to May 31, 2011, the Independent Fiduciary incurred or paid expenses totaling 5 6 7 8 9 $3,105,611.93 which were owed to the Estate's Administrative Creditors defined at Dkt # 73 ¶ 5.a. Dillon Decl. ¶ 77 (total), ¶¶ 68-77 (itemized). In part of his Motion, the Independent Fiduciary moves the Court to approve this $3,105,911.93 expense figure and its constituent line items. a. This $3,105,911.93 expense figure contains the Independent Fiduciary's 10 11 12 13 $555,000 estimate of his hourly fees incurred through May 31, 2011, as authorized in this Court's order that appointed him (Dkt # 30 ¶ 12, specifying his fee of $150 per hour). b. This $3,105,911.93 expense figure does not include, however, the 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 $13,453,961.95 Independent Fiduciary's completed payment of his attorneys' fees and litigation costs in Dillon v. Graf, et al., No. CV-N-03-0119 (D. Nev.) (the “Malpractice Action”). Court Orders entered in the Malpractice Action separately authorized these payments. 6. In his declaration in support of his Motion, the Independent Fiduciary estimates that – out of the Gross Distributable Amount of $13,453,961.95 – he needs to reserve $1,725,602.54 to pay his estimated post-May 31, 2011 expenses which are being incurred or will be incurred in the process of distributing all remaining Estate assets, winding up the Estate, and obtaining his discharge from his judicial appointment as Independent Fiduciary. Dillon Decl. ¶ 90, detailed in ¶¶ 78-90. 7. The Independent Fiduciary also estimates that he similarly must reserve $5,582,196.92 for unresolved potential income tax liabilities of the Estate and the receivership. Dillon Decl. ¶ 89. 8. Based on his foregoing figures, the Independent Fiduciary's Motion asks for authority to distribute $6,146,162.49 to the Estate's Category A Creditors and Category B Creditors, as summarized below: 3 1 Gross Distributable Amount 2 3 Minus Reserve for Post-May 31, 2011 Expenses (1,725,602.54) 4 Minus Reserve for Taxes (5,582,196.92) 5 Proposed Partial Distribution to Category A & Category B Creditors 6 $13,453,961.95 $ 6,146,162.49 7 9. This $ 6,146,162.49 proposed partial distribution includes the $2,143,466.95 in 8 Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds (see Dkt # 284 ¶ 6.1.c) held by the Independent Fiduciary. 9 II. ORDER 10 Based on the Independent Fiduciary's Motion, the foregoing findings of fact, and on the 11 absence of opposition from the remaining parties to this action, the Court grants the Independent 12 Fiduciary's Motion to Distribute Partial Funds to following extent: 13 Expenses Incurred and Estimated Future Expenses 14 1. Within the Independent Fiduciary's expenses of $3,105,611.93 incurred as of May 15 31, 2011, the Court approves the Independent Fiduciary's previous expense payments of 16 $2,550,611.93, which is the sum of his following expense payments itemized in ¶¶ 68-77 of his 17 declaration in support of his Motion: 18 19 Travel, Meals, & Office Expenses $ 99,128.33 20 Claims Administration 2,083,070.20 21 Attorneys Fees 125,989.69 Mailing 171,077.16 22 23 Accounting 46,795.00 25 Bank Fees 24,851.55 26 Total Fees Incurred or Paid 24 $2,550,611.93 27 As to the remainder of the $3,105,611.93 figure above – the Independent Fiduciary's estimated 28 incurred hourly fees of $555,000 – the Court authorizes the Independent Fiduciary to reserve 4 1 $555,000 from the Estate's current assets. The Independent Fiduciary may pay all or part of his 2 accrued hourly fees to the extent that he files and the Court approves each of his periodic 3 financial reports showing the accrual of his requested hourly fee payments. See Dkt # 30 ¶¶ 4 12-13. 5 2. With respect to additional expenses paid after May 31, 2011, and estimated expenses 6 to be incurred in the future as the matter winds down (itemized at Dillon Decl. ¶¶ 78-90, 7 including his own hourly fees), the Independent Fiduciary may reserve from Estate assets the 8 $1,725,602.54 that he has estimated will be necessary to pay the Estate's and the receivership's 9 non-tax administrative expenses through the windup of the Estate and the receivership. The 10 Independent Fiduciary’s payment of these expenses estimated to total $1,725,602.54 is hereby 11 approved. By amount and category, these approved non-tax administrative expenses are: 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Hollister & Brace, fees incurred prior to October 31, 2011 $ 96,680.00 Hollister & Brace, expenses incurred prior to October 31, 2011 18,622.54 Hollister & Brace, estimated fees and costs incurred or to be incurred after October 31, 2011 118,000.00 Independent Fiduciary – estimated future hourly fees 170,000.00 Independent Fiduciary - estimated future expenses 10,000.00 Estimated Future Claims Processing Expense 194,800.00 24 Estimated Future Legal Fees (other than Hollister & Brace) 127,000.00 25 Estimated Future Accounting Fees 150,000.00 Estimated Future Office Expenses Independent Fiduciary 15,000.00 Estimated Distribution Costs (e.g., printing, mailing) 825,000.00 22 23 26 27 28 5 1 2 3 Estimated Future Bank Fees 500.00 TOTAL $1,725,602.54 4 3. The Independent Fiduciary also may reserve from current Estate assets the 5 $5,582,196.92 that the Independent Fiduciary estimated for the Estate's and the receivership's 6 potential tax liabilities. See ¶ I.5 above. 7 Partial Benefits Distribution to Category A Creditors and Category B Creditors 8 4. The Court approves the Independent Fiduciary's determination of the benefits 9 10 11 amount due each Category A Creditor and each Category B Creditor (together, all benefits claimants) set forth in Exhibit 7 to the Motion. The Court incorporates Exhibit 7 into this order. 5. The Court authorizes distribution of $6,146,162.49 (the "Partial Benefits 12 Distribution") to creditors in Categories A and B, as set forth immediately below. As noted in 13 § I.7 above, this authorized distribution includes the Estate's Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds of 14 $2,143,466.95, which, under Dkt # 284 ¶ 6.2.a and 2.b, can be distributed only to creditors in 15 Categories A and B. 16 a. In calculating the requested Partial Benefits Distribution to Category A 17 Creditors and to Category B Creditors, the Independent Fiduciary shall follow the 18 accounting steps previously ordered in Dkt # 284 ¶¶ 6.2 – 6.4. 19 b. The Independent Fiduciary shall maintain accounting records of the fraction, 20 within each distribution payment to a creditor in Category A or B, attributable to the 21 Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds. 22 c. The Independent Fiduciary shall distribute the Forfeiture Restoration 23 Proceeds ($2,143,466.95) to all creditors in Categories A and B pro rata according their 24 approved claims amounts listed in Exhibit 7 to the Dillon Declaration. 25 6. Under the Civil Asset Forfeiture Reform Act ("CAFRA"), the Forfeiture Restoration 26 Proceeds are asset forfeiture proceeds to be distributed "as restoration to any victim of the 27 offense giving rise to the forfeiture." 18 U.S.C. § 981(e)(6). The United States Attorney 28 General granted this restoration under his restoration authority in 18 U.S.C. § 981(e). See Dkt # 6 1 351 (restoration orders attached to statement of Dept. of Labor), Dkt # 355 (minute order noting 2 Court's receipt of restoration proceeds of $2,114,037), Dkt # 359 (order for court clerk to 3 disburse $2,114,037 proceeds plus interest to the Independent Fiduciary). See also Dkt #284 4 ¶ 6.1.c (definition of Restoration Proceeds). 5 7. By regulation, the Attorney General provides that, in the case of a forfeiture 6 restoration to a class of victims, restoration (or remission) shall generally be pro rata according 7 to each victim's pecuniary loss: 8 (e) Pro rata basis. In granting remission to multiple victims 9 pursuant to this section, the Ruling Official should generally grant 10 remission on a pro rata basis to recognized victims when petitions 11 cannot be granted in full due to the limited value of the forfeited 12 property. 13 28 C.F.R. § 9.8(e).2 14 8. The Court therefore modifies ¶ 6.3 of its earlier order at Dkt # 284 (which had 15 modified parts of ¶ 6 in the quasi-bankruptcy order, Dkt #73) to follow § 9.8(e) of the above- 16 cited regulation. The Court deletes ¶ 6.3 from Dkt # 284 and replaces that deletion with this 17 text: 18 6.3. The Independent Fiduciary shall distribute the 19 Restoration Proceeds to all Category A Creditors and Category B 20 Creditors pro rata according to the amounts of their claims 21 determined by the Independent Fiduciary in Exhibit 7 to the Dillon 22 Declaration, which claims amounts the Court approves in ¶ II.4 of 23 this order. Insofar as Dkt #284 ¶ 6.3 created an absolute priority 24 rule concerning distribution of Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds to 25 26 2 27 28 Factors not shown in this case but set forth in the regulation may allow variation from the pro rata rule: reliability of evidence of loss, extreme financial hardship for a particular victim, and a victim's cooperation with a government investigation. See 28 C.F.R. §§ 9.8(e)(1)-(4). 7 1 Category A Creditors and Category B Creditors, such an absolute 2 priority rule cannot apply to such distribution. 3 9. After subtracting the above-described $2,143,466.95 in Forfeiture Restoration 4 Proceeds from the proposed $6,146,162.49 Partial Benefits Distribution, the balance remaining 5 is $4,002.695.54 The Independent Fiduciary shall distribute this $4,002.695.54 to all Category 6 A and Category B Creditors in accordance with Dkt # 284 ¶ 6.4. 7 10. If, as to a Category A Creditor or a Category B Creditor, the Independent Fiduciary 8 issues a distribution check and that check is returned to the Independent Fiduciary undelivered, 9 then the Independent Fiduciary shall take as many of the following two steps as necessary to 10 identify a current address for such creditor: 11 a. use the letter-forwarding service of either (but not both) the Internal Revenue 12 Service or the Social Security Administration, and 13 b. use a commercial locator service. 14 11. If, for a Category A Creditor or Category B Creditor, the Independent Fiduciary 15 locates a current address through ¶10.a or ¶ 10.b above, he need not resort further to the other of 16 those two methods. In addition, the Independent Fiduciary need not follow ¶¶ 10.a – 10.b if he 17 obtains a current address at reasonable cost through an alternative means. 18 12. For any Category A Creditor or Category B Creditor for whom the steps in sections 19 10 and 11 above do not yield a current address, the Independent Fiduciary may weigh further 20 potential costs for search and mailing against that creditor's total potential distribution from the 21 Estate. 22 13. As to any Category A Creditor or Category B Creditor as to whom (1) the 23 Independent Fiduciary has complied once with ¶¶ 10.a – 10.b above and (2) reasonable further 24 costs for search and mailing would exceed the Estate's total potential distribution to the creditor, 25 the Independent Fiduciary will have satisfied his fiduciary responsibility to search for a current 26 address. 27 28 14. For any Category A or Category B creditor as to whom the Independent Fiduciary has complied once with ¶¶ 10.a – 10.b above but reasonable further costs for search and mailing would be less than the Estate's total potential distribution to that creditor, the Independent 8 1 Fiduciary will have met his fiduciary responsibility to search for a current address if he 2 completes one additional search using any reasonably efficacious and cost-effective means. 3 4 5 15. The Independent Fiduciary will have completed his entire obligation to search for a creditor's current address for this Partial Benefits Distribution if: a. for a distribution check returned as undeliverable, the Independent Fiduciary 6 has complied with ¶¶ 10 through 14 above without obtaining a current address for the 7 creditor; or 8 9 b. if, within six months after its date of issue, a distribution check mailed by the Independent Fiduciary has not returned to either the Independent Fiduciary or such 10 drawee bank. 11 16. For a distribution check that is returned undelivered, is drawn on a bank account 12 that holds Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds, and as to which ¶¶ 10-15 above apply, the 13 Independent Fiduciary shall return the Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds funds underlying that 14 check to the applicable asset forfeiture fund maintained by the U.S. Department of the Treasury 15 or other applicable federal agency. The Independent Fiduciary shall do likewise with the 16 Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds funds underlying any distribution check (drawn on a bank 17 account that holds Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds) that, after mailing by the Independent 18 Fiduciary and within six months after its date of issue, has not returned either to the Independent 19 Fiduciary or to the drawee bank. 20 17. For Estate distribution funds not attributable to Forfeiture Restoration Proceeds, the 21 Independent Fiduciary may transfer those Estate funds to the unclaimed property fund of the 22 state applicable to the creditor where: 23 a. the Independent Fiduciary has complied with ¶¶ 10-15 above and either 24 (1) has not obtained the creditor's current address or 25 (2) has mailed a returned distribution check to a second address for the 26 creditor and had it returned as undeliverable a second time; or 27 b. within six months after its date of issue, a distribution check mailed by the 28 Independent Fiduciary has not returned either to the Independent Fiduciary or to the drawee bank. 9 1 Such a transfer to a state unclaimed property fund shall complete the Estate's distribution to the 2 applicable creditor of the Estate funds underlying that check. If in such instances the 3 Independent Fiduciary determines that a creditor either has died or (if the creditor is a business) 4 has gone out of business, the Independent Fiduciary may pay that creditor's distribution amount 5 to either the applicable state's unclaimed property fund or to the creditor's current successor in 6 interest. 7 18. As soon as practicable after he has resolved the Estate's and the receivership's 8 outstanding income tax issues, the Independent Fiduciary shall move the Court for approval to 9 distribute all remaining Estate and receivership assets, wind up the Estate and his receivership, 10 and discharge him from his judicial appointment as Independent Fiduciary and Receiver in this 11 action. See Dkt #30 ¶¶ 12-13 (preliminary injunction order sections governing the Independent 12 Fiduciary). 13 19. In all respects not specifically granted above, the Court denies the Motion. The 14 Court shall retain continuing jurisdiction over this matter for the purpose of administering and 15 winding up the quasi-bankruptcy proceeding ordered in Dkt # 73 in this action. 16 IT IS SO ORDERED. 17 Signed this 20th day of November, 2012. 18 19 20 21 __________________________________ David A. Ezra United States District Judge 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 10

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