Kroshus et al v. United States of America et al

Filing 510

ORDER GRANTING CLASS CERTIFICATION AND APPOINTING CLASS COUNSEL re 132 MOTION. This action is certified as a class action; Counsel for the class shall be Robert C. Maddox, Esq., Calvin R.X. Dunlap, Esq., Vernon E. Leverty, Esq., Robert R. Hager, Esq., and Lee Hotchkin, Esq. ( see pdf order for details and specifics ) Signed by Judge Lloyd D. George on 10/22/2010. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - DRM)

Download PDF
FL P IE E TRB N EE 1 2 . FE DV ' CE B SRE 0 EVD N C ONI LM R IS0FRE OFD O E / TE C = 12 * B ï Y Y 615ZV RC O 0V C0 DS iC C N V M II II F E A DP L F J 4 5 UNI E D STA T ES D I T R ICT C O U R T T S 6 7 ALI I UH OU SE,etal CA . DI T R I T 0F NEVADA S C Cas No.3: 8- v- 285- D G - AM e 0 c0 L R s 9 vs. Pl hzif , a tf s 1 UNI ED STATES DEPA RT M EN T OF THE 0 T I TER I R , N O BUREAU OF RECLANI T I N ; AO 11 e a . t1 1 2 13 D e e da t . fn ns / JUD Y K R O SH U SS ta . e1 1 4 Ca eN o. 08 c - 246- D G - A M s 3: - v 0 L R OR D ER G R A N T I G CLA SS N CERTI I A T I N AN D FC O APPO I T IN G CLA SS C O U N SEL N Pl i tf s a n if , 1 5 vs. 1 6 I M TED STA TES OF AM BR I A ; tal J Ce. 17 D ef ndant , e s lî Kroshus et al v. United States of America et al / 1 9 TheplitFsi Kr s u,e a.v Unie Sats e aI,3:8o - 2 6- DG' AM ( 1 2 ani n o h s t l . td t e, t . 0 -v 0 4 L R #3) Doc. 510 2 a d Uh u e e a. . r a o Rel ma o , t l 30 -v0 8 - DO- AM ( 5 )h v ak d 0 n o s , t lv Bu e u f ca d n e a. :8c - 2 5L R , # 0 a e se 21 t i c ur t c riy t e ac i nsasc u s a tonsa d t a poi tt e ra t r e sm c a sc t s l h s o t o e tf h to l ci n o p n h i to n y s l s o m e 1 22 pur ua t o FRCP 23. Th Kr s uspl i tf sa l gevi l to so t e A dm i ika i e Pr c dur s nl e oh a n if le o a in f h n s tv o e e 23 Ac (wr iatrt eG PA' a ans teUniedSttso Ameiw De nt e tofteItro t l en te h E ' g i th t ae f rc p rm n h neir A) 2 t r ugh isBur a ofRec a a o ,M i - a ii Re i n,Ca s n Ciy Of i e Dik Ke p h r e 4 ho , t eu l m u n d p c tc g o r o t fc , r m t o n , 25 Se r t r oft e I t ror a d Elz be. Ri k , r d oroft e Ca s n Ciy Ofi e o t eBur a of c e a y h n e i , n i a t e e Die h h r o t tc f h eu 26 Re l nain( eenatr% r s usFe ea Dee da t' a da sr ij nciea dd caaor cm to h ri fe x o h d rl fn n s' n se tnu tv n e lrt y ) 27 r le a a ns t eKr s u Fe e a D e e d nt , o a a or r le a d n glge c c a m sa a ns e i f g i t h o h s d r l f n a s de l r t y e i f n e i n e l i g i t I 28 Tm c e - a s n I rg ton D i ti t Da i P. r ol .Ga y St n , u ke Ri e Fe e a W a e k e c r o ria i s rc v d Ove v d r o e Tr c e v r d r l t r 1 ! Dockets.Justia.com l Matr(eena erGons unIi ainDititrltdd fnd nt',vilto ofc ns tto a se h ri A * h n g to src-eae ee n s) oain o u uin l l 2 r g t a d n glg nceo a m sa a ns Ciy ofFe nl y a d Lyon Co nt ,a d ne lge c a d f i ue ih s n e ie li g i t t re n u y n g i n e n al ' t 3 t dicl s cl i sa s nq d ve o e sa d r alor ,ba e u o ta J n a y 5, o s o e a m g l t e l p r n e t s s d p n le a u r 2008 Tr c e Ca a uk e n l 4 e bn k e tf itr i Fe n e , e a a. Uhou e Pl i tf sa l g v ol to s o t e A PA m n m n a lle n r l y N v d The s a n if le e i a i n f h 5 a a ns t e Unie St t s De n l e toft e I t ror Bm'a ofRe l m a i n a d Dik g i th t d a e p rm n h nei , eu c a to n r ! 1 i 6 Ke ptore,nhi o ca c paiya Se rtr o teItro (eenatrL h us Fe ea m h n i s m il a ct s ceay f h neir h ri te * o e d rl u 7 Dee d ns'a da sr ij n tv al d cma oyrl f g is teUh u eFe ea Dee d ns fn a t' n se tnu cie t e l tr ei a al th o s d rl fn a t ) d e l 8 a ddecm t r r le andne lge c ca msa ans t eBo r o Die t r o Tr c e - a s n n l o y e if g i n e li g i t h a d f r co s f u k e c ro 9 I i a i n Di t i t Tr c e - a s n I rga i n D iti t & d Da i P. r ol ,i hi om c a n g to s rc , u k e c r o r i to s rc , n v d Ove v d n s il 1 c pa iya Prjc Ma a e ofteTmc eecas nIrg to Ditit(eenatrGuhou e 0 a ct s oe t n g r h k - ro riain src h ri fe % s 1 I i ainDititrltdd fn a tn, nb h l o p ro swh s fee d ma e a dij re 1 n g to sro-eae ee d ns )o e af f es n o u frd a g s n nu is 1 a ar s l o a foo i Fe nly, v& a, n J nu r 5, 2 s e u t f l d n r e Ne d o a a y 2008 c us dby t eo e fow i g a d ,a e h v rl n n 1 br a h o t e Tr c e Ca a . 3 ec fh uk e n l 1 4 lzt e Kr s u a uo , e e da t Re l x Re ly, ud A s t n,C. . . nve t e t lh o h s c n D f n n s m a at J y h o A L I sm n 1 Pr pe t s Ca Eidc , i a Ei i h,LL Reat , heKr s u Fe e a Def nd nt ,t eK r s t 5 o ri , l l h D n h h c e ly t o h s d r l e a s h o ht s 1 I rga o D i ti tr lt d de e da t ,Lyon Co m t , t ofFe nl y,Ke s o e Re ly,a d Ki g 6 r i d n s rc - ea e f n n s t y Ciy re y tn at n n 1 Consr c i n,I c o pos d c a sc ri c ton. 7 t u to n . p e l s e tf a i 1 8 I t e Uhou e a ton, he Uhou e Fe e a De e da t a d Uhou e Ir ga i n Di ti t nh s ci t s d rl fn ns n s ri to sr c - 1 r l t d de e da t o pos d c a sc zii a i n. 9 e a e f n n q p e l s et ic to 2 0 'hi c ur ha i g r vi w e t epl a i gsa d e hi ist e e o, o s de e tz a g m e t I s o t vn e e d h e d n n x b t h r t c n i r d l r u n s ' e 21 oft e pa te m a e a t ehe rng o S pt m be 1 , h r i s d t h a i n e e r 6 2009 a d, vi g t ke t e m a t rt d r n ha n a n h te m e 2 a vie e t m a es'w f low h g fndi gsoff d a d c nc usonsofl w . 2 d sm n, k t ol l i n l a n o li a 2 3 2 4 FI DI G S OF FA W A N D C O N C L U SI N S O F LAW NN O Thi a ton a i e outoft e J nuay 5 20 8 Tr c e Ca a Em ba k e tf iur mz t e s ci rs s h a t , 0 , uk e n l n m n al e d h 25 r s l ng food t a o c r e i Fe l y, va a. e u d l h t c u r d n m e Ne d 26 The Uhou e a d Kr s uspl i tf ss e a l de c ri y ng a c a s s n oh a n if e k r or r e tf i ls . 27 Fe .R.Ci. o. ()1( )povie ta Sh c ur mus deem iebyor e wh te t d v Pr 23c()A r d s h tt e o t t tr n t d r eh r o 2 28 c riytea tona aca sa to gtatane rypa tc bl tmealrapes ns e ori s e a e tf h ci s ls cin't l al rcia e i fe ro u s s u d s l 1 a c a sr prze t tve ' The c ur m u t t r i e o l w h t e t e Uhou eandK r shu l s e e n a i .' s o t s de e m n n y e h r h s os 2 pl i tf s ale a o sa d pr f e ed e i e c s ts y e c pr r q i ie ofFed. Ci . o. a n if ' l g u n n o f r v d n e a i f a h e e u s t R. v Pr 23. 3 4 a e: r Thes e ii r q ie e t ofacasa to a s tf rhi Fe . Ci. o.Rul 23() p cfc e urm ns ls cin s e o t n d R. v Pr s e a ' 5 ()Prrq iies Oneo mor me beso acls ma s eorb s eda a ee ust . r e m r f as y u e u s r pr s n a i e pa te on be a fofa 1 e be son y i: e e e t tv r i s hl 1m m r l f 6 7 8 9 1 0 l1 ()tecm si s n meo sta j id ro a1 mb r i i pa tc be 1 h ls s o u ru h ton e f 1me es s m rcia l; ()teeaequeto soflw o fc c mmo t tecm s 2 h r r sin a r a t o n o h ls ; ()tecamsordee sso terprsntivepate aetpia oft e 3 h li fn e f h e ee a ris r y c l h ca m so d f ns soft ecas ; nd li r e e e h l s a ()terp e e ttvepateswilfil a da e uaeyprtd t eitrsso 4 h e r sn ai ri l ary n d q tl oe h n ee t f t e cl ss. ha Ther q ie e to Fe . Ci . o.Rul 23()f rwhihplitfsa g et i a ton e urm u f d R. v Pr , e b o c anif r u hs ci qualfesi : ii s 1 2 ()Type ofCls Acins A cas a to ma bemantie i Rul 2 ()i b s a s to . l s cin y i an d f e 3 a s s ts e a d i : a if d n f l 3 1 4 15 ( )t ec ur f dsta teq e to soflw orfc c mmo t ca sme bes 3 h o t m h th u sin a a t o n o ls m r a j diaigtl c nto es .... du ctn le o rv ry p e om i a e o e a y que to sa f c i g on y i di i ln m e ber ,at t a a rd n t v r n s i n f e tn l n v d l l m s r h t d c as a ton i s pe i rt ot e a aia l m e hodsf rf il a d e fc e ty l s c i s u ro o h r v l b e t o z ry n fi i n l 1 6 1 7 1 s 1 9 Asidiae ,a1o t eprrquiiesi Fe .R.Ci.Pr . a mus bef u da donl n c td 1 f h ee st n d v o 23() t o n n y o eo prrquiie i Fe . Ci . o, e23()mus befund.Theplitfsag eta ti n f ee sts n d R. v Pr .Rul b to anif ru h t bs caeme t a1tt prrquiie ofFe . Ci. o.Rul 23()a dteprrq iieofFed. s es 1 le ee sts d R. v Pr , e a n h ee u st R. Ci.Pr .Rul 2 09() Th dee da t dia re v o, e 3 3 . e fn n s s ge . B e o e ad r s i g t epr r qu st sofc as c r ii a i n,t e c ur w ila d e stl f r d e sn ' e e i ie N l s e tfc to l o t l d r s le l 20 21 22 Uhous Plitfsalg tonso volto soft eAPA,nt cierle a dde lztr r le e anif le ai f i ain h ijm tv eif n caao y eif a a ns tl Uhou e Fe e a De e dan sa d t eKr s u pl i tfk ale a i n o vi l tons o t e g i t le s d r l f n t n h o h s a n i t l g to s f o a i fh APA aga ns t e Kr s t Fe e a De e d nt . A t he Se t m be l , 09 h a i g t eKr s u i th o h t d rl fn a s t s p e r 6 20 e rn , h o h s ' 23 ml Uhot e Pl i tfs a d e s d t ene e st o a c as a to t a s r t e rr s e tve c a m s d t a n if d r s e h c s iy f l s c i n o s e t h i e p c i l i s 24 a ai s t e Fe e a De e da t . Att e h a i gKr s u Pl i tf s c nc de a c as c ul notbe g n t h d r l f n n s ' e rn o h s a n if o e d l s o d h 25 c riida ans teFe ea Defnda t.( rnsrp o Se tmb r1 , 9,He rng, os t etfe g i t h d rl e ns T a cit f pe e 6 200 ai Kr ht s 26 DOC 405,Uh us DOC 1 8a 8 :-8:3 .Si ial,Uhous Pliufssae t a t eIAILI oe 7 t 84 8 1 ) m lry e an f ttd h t h II ' II 27 22 plitfsw<es fiintt a sr teAPA cam sa ans teFe ea Defnda t.tt a 96:4anif u fce o seth li g i th d rl e ns ff t 1 3 1 96:9.Ac odigy,h c ur d nisPlitls moinfrca sc rikaina antteFe ea 1 ) c r n l te o t e e ani ' to o ls ett to g is h d rl 2 Def ndant . e 3 The c ur now t r sisa t nto t whe he Pl i tf sh v m e t erd ur e of ot u n t te i n o t r a n if a e t h i ç d n b 4 de o srtngta terquie e t ofRuls23()a d()aeme'a t terranlg m n tai h t h e rm n s e a n b r t s o h en i n ' 5 Dee d ns Uni dSe l . n c phlèsCo pa y, u r a * ct gZr e v Ac ul fn a t. t te v Co o o i e l m n s pa t 4 ih it r . cjx s 6 ze e r hI s ,I c,2 3F.d 1 8 ,1 86(tzCi. ) sa c n t n . 5 3 1 0 1 9l r 2001 . 7 Fed.R .C i .Pro. R ul 23( )f )- Num erosiv v . e a1 t 8 J o d rt me thefrtee e tofFe . Ci . o.23() tep r o tdcms mts be . r e o e t ts lm n n d R. v Pr a ,l u p re l s ut A 9 s n meo st a j i d ri i p a t a.Rlmp a t a ii d e n t a i p si it , u o u r u h ton e s m rci l ll rci bly o s o me n m o sbly b t c ct i 1 o l te(fiut o i c n e in eo j iigal mb r o teca s'Ha rsv Pam S rn s 0 ny h l fc ly r n o v ne c f onn lme es f h ls. r l . l p ig i ' 11 AlieEs.I c,329F.d90 ,91 -4(t Ci.1 6 ) ctngAdvr.S e il NatAsn.v p n t, n . 2 9 3 1 9h r 9 4 , ii et p cat . s . y 1 . r,238F.d 1 8 l 9( s Ci.1 56;s ealoRo iou v Ceani98 F.d9 1 9 5(dCi. 2# V 2 0 , 1 1t r 9 ) e s bd x . l , 7 2 3 , 3 2 r 1 1 93) 39. 1 4 llm ovi g pa e sa d a t e Se t m b r 1 , t n p r n t l p e e 6 2009 h mi g, e e da t Re a Re ly, l , e n D fn n s N x at 1 J d A slo , . . . nve t e tPr pe te , 1Eir c ,Di a zEir c ,LL Re ly, e sone 5 u y lt n C A L I s m n o ri s Ca li h n l li h at K y t 1 Reat ,a dKi g Con tu to , nc. s e tdtw nu e o iypr ng c ul no beme a ans t e . 6 ly n n sr ci n I a s re l m r st o o d t t g i th m 1 Fori sa c , Re ly sae t a i wa ivove i t es l o sx t egh ho s s ( r ns rpt 7 n tn e LL at ttd h t t s n l d n l ae f i o i t u e .T a c i z 1 o Se tmbe 1 ,200 , aig, o hu DOC 405,Uh us DOC 1 8a 78:- 8:0) 8 f p e r 6 9 He rn Kr s oe 7 t 87 1 . 1 Si ia l , / a Re ly a d J dy As t n s t d t e wm' on y i vol e i onet a s c i n. 9 m l ry Re M x a t n u ho l e h y e l n v d n r n a to 20 (2 a 8 :4- 0- 8 .I rs o s,leKr s u Plitfsrs onde ta tlywo l siult ta f t 0 1 8 1 ) n e p n e tt o h s anif ep d h tle ud tp ae h t 21 be a s t enume ost pr ngmi l notbeme,acl sa ton a ans Defnda t ReM a cu e h r iy o gl t t u ci g i t e n s / x 22 Reat ,J d A s t n, A . .I ve hne tPr pe te ,Ca Eir c , i a Eir c , Rea t , ly u y h o C. L n s n o ri s l li h D n h li h LL ly 23 Ke so eRe ly,a dKi gCo s cin,I c c ul notbec riid.(2 a 93:2-4:) y tn at n n n % to n . o d e t e f t 2 9 3. f 2 Ac or i gl , h c u td ni st eKr s u Pl i tf s m oto f rc a sc rii a i n a a ns 4 c d n y t e o r e e h o h s a n if ' i n o l s e tfc to g i t i : 2 D e e da t Re M a Re ly,J dy A s t n, A . . nve t e tPr pe t s Ca Eirc , i n 5 f n n s / x at u h o C. L I s m n o ri , I li h D n b e 2 Eirc , Re ly,Ke s o e Re ly,a d Ki g Co sr c i n,I c 6 lih LL a t y tn at n n n t u to a . i ! i 27 Thec u tsa aysst e t r st whehe cm sc ri cai n f rPl itf cam sagans o r' n l i h n u n o t r ls e ts to o an if li it 4 28 tz I rga i n Di ti t r l t d de en a t , n Co nt ,a d t e Ciy ofFe nl y i a pr pra e. le ri to sr c -e a e f d n s Lyo uynh t r e s p o it 1 Ge e a l ,c u t willnd t e nume ost p o g ha be n m e whe t e e a e a l as 40 n r ly o r s l i h r iy r n s e t n h r r te t 2 ca sme b r.Mon c v Stne 8 F. . .5 ( . . . .1 99 . m sswihfwe known ls m es a o . o , 7 R D 0 E D N Y 9 ) Clse t e r 3 c a sm e b r m e ithe e ha e be n c rii d. e Hor v An oci t d W h l s l C r c r ,I c , l s m e s s x s r v e e tle Se n. ae o e a e rg c â n . 4 55 F.d270,2 5(01 Ci.1 77 ( 146cls me bes;Cr s v Nain lT us f! Is Co, 52 71 r 9 ) 4 - m s m r) o s . to a r t , n . . x 5 55 F.d 1 26( t Ci.1 77)( ca smemb a)A#oAmerc nPatol e 'Lec z v Du k, 3 2 0 6h r 9 7 ls e; ia r m ns p e . c 6 503F.d294,29 (t Ci.1 7 )(5cu sme bes; kv Ame ianLie Supl Co.498 2 8 6h r 9 4 3 l m r)Jac . rc n n p y , 7 F.d 1 2,l 4(tCi.1 7 )51casme bes; k n a Edu atonAs ' M Boa do 2 2 2 5h r 9 4 ls m r)Ar a s s c i sn rf 8 Educ to ,44 F.d763,7 5(t Ci.1 71 ( 0cms me be ) a dCy r s v Newpor Xe . ain 6 2 6 8h r 9 ) 2 l s m o ; n p es . ? wç 9 Hopial s ', F.d648 65 (t Ci.1 67 ( 8cas me ber) Ge eal,nu besi s t A sn 375 2 , 3 4h r 9 ) 1 l s m s. n rly m r n 1 1 1 e cs o 1 0 s santen meoiyrq ie etmdrF CP2 ()1.Ne b r, as 0 x es f 0 ,uti l u rst eurm n t e R 3a() w eg Cls z 11 Acinsj305a 325;s eas 38 M o r'Fe ea PrcieP 23.5()a 2 -4345(ded. to t - e lo o es d rl a tc 0 1 t31 - 2 . 1 1 95 . 2 9) 1 3 TheCiyofFenly,nwha ina e t a ofEsi ae Efe e (I )AraUpd td: t r e i tt m d t p M tm td fd d S C e ae 1 1112008s fundove fvehu dedhome weeafce byt eJrt z 5 2 08,lod.( a 4 - - 'o ' ri nr s r fe td h alm y , 0 fo M p 1 o Esi ae Efe tdAraUpdae :1 1 -008,tahe heeoasExhii t1'.Thec ur 5 f tm td fce e td - 12 atc d rt btt. 3 ot 1 f dsii notp c c bl t ha eo e 500spaaec s so e e j ide o ta ma y i one 6 m ts m é a e o v v r e rt a e r v n on r f h t n n 1 c s . I i doub f lt a a l ore e a s g i c n num be of tl pr p s d c as m e be si t e e 7 ae ts t u h t l, v n i n f a t r , le o o e l s m r n h s 1 ne g bor ood ,woul ha e t e fna c a r s ur e t i siu e s isa d hie t e e gi e r a d 8 ih h s d v h i n i l e o c s o n tt t u t n r h n n e s n 1 o h rs i ntsc e pe t w ho w ot d be n ed d t pr ve la iiy. And ofc u s t e c ur c u d be 9 t e c e i x rs z l e e o o i b lt o re h o t o l 2 i l da e i a l r enum be oft epr po e c a sm e be s we e t s e i di i ua l . e c a s 0 n m td f a g r h o s d l s m r r o u n v d ly n l s 21 a to woul frhe j diile o omysnc amulilct o a tomswoul bea oied. cia d at r u ca c n ie tpiiy f ci d vd 22 J i d rofa lm e b r i o e s i o fln ofi d vi u ls isi i p a tc bl i t i on e l m e s n n u t r ii g n i d a u t s m r c i a e n ' s h 23 c s . A c o di gl , a ntf s h ve d m ons r t d t e n m e ost pr r quiie a a ns t e ae c r n y Pl i if a e ta e h u r iy e e st g i t h 24 l i a i n D ii c - e a ed d f nda t ,Lyo Co n y a d Ciy ofFe nly i m e . n g to s tr l t e e n s n u t, n t re s t 25 Fe . t Ci .Pr . Rul 23( ) 2)- C o m ona i d 1. v o. e a f m lw 26 2 7 Fe . Ci . o. a( )rqtrs% u sinsof1w orfctc mm o t tecas' d R. v Pr 23()2 e tie i e to q a a o n o h ls. ' A1 q e tonsof1 w a d h c ne d no bec m m on. Hanl n v.Chr s e Co p. 1 0 F.d 1 u si an te t o o y lr r , 5 3 5 22 1 11 1 1 ( t Ci.1 98) Rahe,lthee itnc ofs ae lg lis e wi dieg ntfcua 0 , 0 9 9h r 9 . t r tl xse e h r d e a sue t v re a t l l sh 1 pr d c t si s fk i nt a i a c m m o c r ofs le tf c s c upl d wih d s r a e l ga e i ae s u t e s s o n o e a i n a t o e t ip t e l 2 rme iswihi tz cms'I .s eas Parav Btha 'I c, F.d975(t Ci. 08; e de t n le ls.'d; e lo r . u s,n .536 3 9h r 20 ) 3 Sttnv Boen Co.3 7F.d93 ,9 3(t Ci.20 3) a d,Bat v As e 'e /$fc, ao . ig , 2 3 8 5 9h r 0 ; n fl . p n cl n . s ) 4 236F. . . 2,656( .da o200 ) R D 65 DIh 6. 5 TheNit Cic i c nsnzst ec m m o aiypr r q iiepe m isbl .Hanon, upr . nh rut o t e h o n lt e e u st r s i y l s a, 6 1 0 F. d a l 9. n St t n,s pr . 9 F. d a 9 3, h c ur s i : 5 3 t 01 I a o u a 32 3 t 5 t e o t a d 7 s 9 A l que tons of f c a d 1 w ne d not b c m m on t s ts y t e r l . The l si at n a e eo o aif h u e e itnc ofs a e l g lis e wih dve ge tf c a p e i ae i s fi in , x se e h r d e a s u s t i r n a m l r d c ts s u fce t as i aco m on c r o s le t a t c upl dw 11 dipa a e l ga r m e i sw ihi t e sm o e f ain f cs o e t s r t e l e d e t n h . : cl s . ms l t i c s , he de e m i a i n ofwhe he t eac i ns o i a to soft e I rg to n hs ae t t r n to t r h to r n c i n h ria in l l 0 11 l 2 j I Ditc-eae dfn at weecnrr t 1w al cusdado e aebtdPanis sl t ltd ee d ns r o tay o a r a e n /r x crae litft ir d f, ijre i teke is eo la iiya dta sts est eis e ofcommonaiy.Smial,he nu is s h y su f ib lt n h t ais h su s lt i lry t d t r i a i n ofw h t e t e a tonso i a tonsofLy n Cot t a dt e Ciy ofFe l y w e e e e m n to e h r h ci r n ci o myn h t me r l 13 1 4 15 c n r t lw a dc u e a do e a eb tdPlitfs ij isi t ek yis eo la ii a d o te o a n a s d n /r x c rae anif'nm e s h e su f ib ly n t t a s ts e t e is e ofcomm o a iy. e ac i n a a ns t e I rga i n Di ti tr l t d h t a if s h s u s n lt Th to g i t h r i to s rc - e a e d f nda t ,t e a ton a a ns Lyon Cou t . nd t e a to a a ns tw Ciy ofFe l y a la i e e e n s h ci g i t n y a h ci n g i t l t m e 1 rs 1 6 o toft eJ n a ' 5, 08,Tr o e Cn n Embs k el f iur a dt er s li g fo dt a u h a u z 20 y uk e n l n m rt al e n h t u tn l o h t 17 oc ur e i Fe ly, va a A c o di g y,Pl i ifs ha e de o sr t d t e c m m o a iy c r d n m e Ne d . c r n l a n f v m n ta e h o n lt 1 8 p e e uiiea ans t Irga inDiti tr lt dde e dM t,Lyon Co n y,a d Ciy o Fe nly i r r q st g i t l ri to src-ea e f n s w ut n t f r e s 19 m et . 20 Fe .R.Ci .Pr . R ul 23( àm - Tvoi alw d v o. e a f ci 21 22 Fe . Ci . o.Rul 23a()rq ie ta t ecli so t erpr snaieplitfsb d R. v Pr , e ()3 e urs h t h am f h e e e ttv anif e t pia oft o eo t ec a s Thecam sordee s sm ts bet p c loft ecam so dee s so y c l h s f h ls. li fn e lt y i a h li r fa e f t e c as . The f r m os c nsde a i n i t a t e e i a a s nc o a a v r e i t r s be e n h ls o e t o i r to s h t h r s n b e e f n d e s n e e t > e 23 24 t e r pr s n tve pa te a d o he m e be soft e c a s Ti we lv Sc wei e ,67 F. d 5 0, h e eeu i ri s n t r m r h ls . d l . h k r 7 2 5 25 26 27 m e ber . Each cl ssm em ber' cl i ars sf om t e sa e cok se ofconductby t e I igaton ms a s am ie r h m r hn i 28 6 5 6(t Ci.1 8 ) c r deni4 461U.. ( 98 )Blk v Ar et663F.d90 ,91 (t 6 7h r 9 2 , et e S 905 1 3 9 a e . n t 2 6 3 9h Ci.1 8 ) Theis eofla iiyi tefc soft eltga onheea di tes mefral r 9 1. su iblt s h o u h ii d r n sh a o 1 1 Di ti tr l t d d f nda t a d e o c a s me be hmst e s m e l ga a gu e t t pr ve t e s rc -e a e e e n s n a h l s m r h a e l r m ns o o h 2 I i a i n Dit i tr l t d d f nd n s r s onsbiiy f rt e ha ned c us d. Si ia l , a h c a s n g to s rc -e a e e e a t ' e p i lt o h n ae m l ry e c l s 3 m e b r sc a m a i e f o t e s m e c u s o c nduc b Lyo Coun y a d t e Ciy o Fe nl y m e ' li rs s r m h a o re f o ty n t n h t f re 4 a d e c c a sm e b rha tl s m e l ga a g m e t t p ove Lyo Cot t a d Ciy ofFe nl y n a h l s m e s le a e l r u n s o r n myn t re 5 i/ r r s onsbl f rt eha m e c us d. lga a gu e t a a ns t e I i a i n D iti t sa e e p i e o h r d a e The e l r m n s g i t h n g to sr c ! i 6 r l t d de e da t , telg l r tne t a an tI o Cot t , r telg l x u e t a a ns t e e ae f n n s h e a agu ns g is a n m y at h e a ag m ns g j t l a y d 7 Ciy o Fe nl y a la ie o to t e J nu r 5 2 08 Tr c e Cn n Em bn km e tf iu e a t tl t f r e I rs u f h a a y , 0 , u k e n l n n a l r rd l e 2 r s li g Ioo tz too ure i Fenfey, va a e u tn l d la c r d n Ne d - 9 i lho g s m ei q iyi t t es bsa c ofac s m a bene e s r t %c ran t t u h o n u r no h u tn e A ae y c s a y o e ti 1 stsa to oft ec mmonaiya dt pc lt rq ie e t ofRul 23a,ti i pr pe t 0 aifoin h o lt n y iaiy e urm n s e ()i s m o r o 1 a va c a d c s on o t e m e ist t e c m s c rii a i n sa e 'St t n v Boe n C(. 327 F. d 1 d n e e ii n h rt o h l s e t c to t g . a o . i g ?, t ' 3 1 938, ( tCi. ) quoigMoo ev Hu he Heko tr,I c,708F.d475 480( tCi. 2 954 9b r2003, tn r . g s l p es n n 2 , 9b r 1 1 83 . 3 9) 1 4 S ypiaiytoe n tme nta t ecai softl cms rp e e ttves mus bei e tc l ' c lt d s o a h t h l m le l s e r snai g) t d nia T 1 ors bs ta l i e tc lt t o e o tl a s ntc a sm e b r .' St t n,s p a. 32 F. d a 95 5 u M i ly d n i a o h s f le b e l s m e s '' a o u r , 7 3 t 7 1 ( i t n o itd ; e as Pa r s u r . 36F3 a 9 9( n igt a itec u eo te 6 ct i s m t ) se lo ra s pa 5 .d t 7 t dn h tf h a s fh ao e i 1 da a ei t esmeta t a i e oughfrcascriiain. Thec u ti dstz tpiaiy 7 m g sh a h n h ts n o ls e tfc to ) o r tn le z c lt 1 r q ie e ti m e i t i c s a t t e I rg to Di i c - e a ed de e da t , on Coun y, nd 8 e u r m n s t n h s a e s o h r i a i n s tr l t f n n s Ly ta 1 Ciy o 'e l y. 9 t fF m e 2 Fe . . v.Pr . R ul 23( 14)- A de uac 0 d R Ci @. e 1 6 qv 21 The r F e e G tve pl i tf sm us be a l t f il a d a e ua ey pr t c t e i t r ssof e s n i a n if t b e o a ry n d q t l o e t h n e e t ' 2 a 1c a sm e b r . To de e m i e whe e t er pr s n to m e t tts sa da d, as t o 2 1 ls m es tr n i r h e e e u i n e s li t n r we k w 23 queto s ()Doterprs nttveplitfsa dt erc t s l vea yc nfit o itrs wih sin : 1 h e e e ai an if n h i om e ha n o lcs f neet t 2 oh rca sme b r, nd() lt erp e e ot epanif a dt erc u s l rs c t ti 4 te ls m es a 2 wi h e rsn i litfs n h i o n e po e ue h s l v 25 a to vi o ousy o be nl o t ecas ?St tn v Bo ig Co a 9 7. The eha be nno c in g r l n h f f h l s a o . e n . t 5 r se 26 e i e c ofc nfi t o i t r s b e t e p o os d c a sr pr s nt tve orc uns l n e eha v d n e o lc s f n e e t y ih r r p e l s e e e a i s o e . r s 27 bee no e i e c t e r pr s nu tve pl i tf sa d t e rc uns lwilno pr s c t t i a to n v d n e h e e e i a n if n h i o e l t o e u e b s c i n 28 vi o ousy o be a fo t e c a s To t e c n z r , hecou tfndst e r pr s n a i e pli tf sa d g r l n h l f h ls . h o t' y t a r i h e e e t tv a n if n 7 1 t erc t s lha et de tke t a o uaey rpr s ntaIpu ai ecms me be swh we e h i o m e v m ra n o d q t l e e e 1 t tv l s m r o r 2 a f ce b t efoo ,r gadls o t ei d vi u l y e ofda a e . fe td y h l d e r e s f h n d a t p s m gs 3 I Sttnv Bo iga 95 ,heo j co sc mpl ne ta e eyj b ctgoydi no ha e n ao . en t 7 t be tr o i d h t v r o ae r d t v 4 isown r pr s no tve A lho g t e o a l nge wasm a e o t ebmss o t pi a iy, hec ur ' t e e e i . t u h h h le d nh i f y c lt t o ts 5 rs o s i isr cie l s iatnHa ln, sae ta çEq d rter l' pem isv ep n e s n tu tv . t ad < n o we ttd h tsun e h ues r s ie l 6 sa da ds r pr s nttvecam sa e'y ia 'i t e aer a ona l c e tnsvew1. t os of t n r , e e e a i li r t p c l f h y r e s by o x e i t1 h e 1 7 absn cas me bes te ne dnotbes bsa talyie tc l'ctton omitd)Tl camsof e t l s m r;h y e u tn i l d nia. (iai s te . w li ' s t ef m ii sa d c id e who e pe e ce t efo da er o a l c e tnsvewiht ec a s h n le n h lr n x d n d h lo r - n by o x e i t b ls 9 r pr s n ai eswho as e pe inc dt efoo . e e e t tv lo x re e b l d 1 0 Thi c ur f ds bm e o t ere pe inc a d ced n i l, ha t ec u s loftl s o t m , s d n h i x re e n r e tas t t h o n e le 11 pr po e c ms r pr s no tv s h vel e c m c e ,a iiy a t r s ur est a m ua e y r pr s nt o s d l s e e e ie a b h tr b l' r e o c o d td tl e ee 1 t eput sve c as . The c ur a s fndst e a e ua y r q ie e ti m e i t i ca e a a ns t e 2h ai l s o t lo i h d q c e u r m n s t n h s s g i t h 13 I i aton D it i tr l t d def ndant ,Lyon Count ,atd Ciy ofFer l y. ng i sr c -e a e e s yl t ne 1 Pe . .CM Pr . Rul 2 ( 1m - Pr dom i anc and Supe i r t 4 dR o. e 3 b ( e ne r o iv 1 5 Plitfsaepeiinigfrcasc liiaint de Fe . Ci . o.Rul 23 )3 l anif r tto n o ls elfc to m r d R. v Pr , e * () n 1 whi h t e c ur m us fnd t a t e que to s o 1 w a d f c c m m o t tz m e b r oftw c m s 6 c h o t ti h th sin f a n a t o n o le m e s l l s 1 pr d m i a eo e ml q e to so l a f ci g i dvi ua me be sa dt a acms a to i 7 e o n t v r y u sin n y fe tn n i d l m r n h t l s c in s 1 s p ro t oh r to so a j dc t n. eRuesae ta tematr p rie t ote e 8 u eir o t e meh d f du iai Th l tts h th t s et n t h s o e n 1 fndi gsi c ude: 9 i n nl 20 21 22 ( )t ecasme bes itrssi Zdiiual c ntolhg tepr sc ton o A h ls m r' neet n vd l o r l h o e ui r y de e le efs p -t a ton ; f zs e mae oi s ( )tee tnta dnaur ofa y ltg ton c nc ri gtec nrves ara y B h xe n t e a iiai o enn h o to ry le d be u b o a a ns c a sm e be s gn y rgi tl m r; ( )tede ia iiyo un esrblt ofc nc ntnigteltgainoft ecli s C h srblt r d ia iiy o e rtn h ii to h am i t epa tc l rf nl ;a d n h ri u a o m n 23 24 ( )t elkeydi clte i ma a igacasado . D h i l o tlis n n gn ls c n Thec nsdeainctdu de ( )i wheh rme beso tx dasaeitrse i o i rto ie n r A s te m r fl s r neetd n 25 c ntoli g tz luga i n i di i ua l . I t i c s , le e i no e i e c t a a y c a sm e b r o r ln le i to n v d ly n h s a e tl r s v d n e h t n l s m e s 26 d s r t ha e e cl sve c ntoloft ei c s . I a y c s ,i d v d alc n r lb e c o t e lr e e ie o v x u i o r h r a e n n a e n i i u o to y a h f h a g 27 n m be o pr s e tvepl i tf sw o l no bepr c i a l orm a a e bl . u r f o p c i a n if u d t a tc b e ng a e 28 Unde ( )t ec ur i t c nsd rtenaur a de tntofote ltgainc mme c dby r B h o ts o o ie h t e n xe h r ii to o n e 8 1 c as m e be s The eha b e o he ltg ton i b0t s a e a d f de a c ur . The Uhou e l s m r . r s e n t r ii a i n h t t n e r l o t s 2 plitfs alr e sha etldf u ()ohe a tonsi saec ur: 1 ac s a ans Tr c e anif' to n y v ie o r 4 t r oi n tt o t( ) ae g i t u k e l ! ; 3 Cas nIrgainDitit(eeno e TCI )ta ha ale dyb e c riida aca sacin,() ro ri to src h ri r D h t s ra e n etfe s ls to 2 4 apu a ieo a sa te a ans t eCi ofFenly a d Lyo Co mt ,( )apu a i eca sa ton t tv l s c in g i t h t y re n n ty3 t tv ls c i 5 a a ns pe s nsa d c m p n e i vol e i t e c ns r c i n a d de e o m e to t e Roli g g i t r o n o a i s n v d n h o tu to n v l p n f h ln 6 M e d wss bdiiini Fe lyt twa afce byt efo d, nd()aputtveca sa ton a o u v so n m e l s fe td h lo a 4 w ai ls ci 7 a a ns pe s nsa d c m pa i si vol e i t e c ns r c o a d de e o m e toft e W r ngl r g i t ro n o n e n v d n h o tu u n n v lp n h ae 8 Roa ç n c l . The Uh u ePll tfs atm e sha ea s fl dt oa to si Unie Stts d t u ke' k ' o s an if' to y v lo ie w ci n n t d a e 9 D it i tCou ta ai s t e Unie St t sBur a ofRe l m a i n t de t e Fe e a To 'Cl i s s rc r g n th t d ae eu c a to m r h d r l l a m t 1 Ac -M o r,e a. Unie sttso Ame ia,3:9c - 01 7- DG- AM m dAd et e a. . 0 t o e t lv. td ae f rc 0 -v 0 6 L R g t, t lv 1 Unie sttso Ame ia,3:9-v- 0 49LDG-l M . Th c s o Moo e e aIv Unie Stts 1 td ae f rc 0 c 0 6 lA e a e f r, t . . td ae 1 o Ame ia 3:9c - 0 6 - DG- AM i flda p o p cieca sa t n T i o d rd e n t 2 f rc , 0 -v 0 1 7L R s i s r s e t ls ci . h s re o s o e v o 1 a dr s c a s c rik a i n ag i s t e f d r ld f nda t f rcl i sm a eurde t e Fe e a To t 3 d e s l s e tf to a n t h e e a e e n s o a m d l r h d rl r 1 Cl i s Ac . The i s e o cas c r i a i n i M o r .i r i e , ilbe a dr s e i a s pa a e 4 am t s u f l s e t k to n o e f a s d w l t d e s d n e rt 1 o d ra tea pr p it tme.Si ial,heKr s usplitfs atr e sha efldtre() 5 r e th p o rae i m lry t o h anif' ton y v ie he 3 1 o he a tonsi t eUnie S aesDititCour: 1 Kr s u , taI v Unie st ts e a. 3: 9 6 t r ci n h t d t t src t ( ) o h s e . , td a e , t I, 0 - 1 c -071 - DG- AM ;()Ad ms n,e aIv UntdStts 3:8c 0 6 1LDG- AM an () 7 v 0 3L R 2 a o t . . ie ae, 0 -w 0 2 - R d3 l Adams n e al v Unt dst ts 3:9-v- 0 l - D G- AM . 8 o t . . ie a e , 0 c 0 7 5 L R 1 9 Re a e t t ec nsde a i n o ot e a i nsi t ede ia iiy o c n e ta i g t i l t d o h o i r to f h r d o s h sr b lt f o c n r tn h s 20 ltga o i t i fnl . d. Ci. o.Rul 23()3)C)'helrgainDitktr ltd ii d n n hs o m Fe R. v Pr , e b( ( .I ri to sr -eae 2 d fn r t, o Comt , n Ciyo Fenlys o l n t esbe t omut l ato so te 1 ee dm s Ly n t y a d t f r e h ud o b u jc t lp e cin n l i l 2 s m e i s e Atttspoi tt e e i no r a o wh t e i s eofI rga i n D iti t r l t d 2 a su . li n h r s e s n y h s u r i to s rc - e a e 2 de e dn t ' Lyon Coun y' ,a d Ciy ofFe nl y' la iiy s o l not de e m i e i t i 3 f n n s, tsn t r e s i b lt h u d be t r n d n h s 2 f nl . Si c t i c s i vol e a di c e ee e ta d r a iy i e tfa l cl s m e be s 4 om n e h s a e n v s s r t v n n e d l d n ii b e a s m r y 25 m n a e e toft i c m s a to i n ta s g ii a tpr bl m . M os eft epr po e cl s i s il ng m n h s l s ci n s o i n fc n o e t h o s d m s s tl 26 l o t d htt e c unt a d t e i e tfc ton oft os who a e n ts oul notbe i sm no nt bl s o ae h o y n h d n ii a i he roh d nt u a e o 27 t a vi t a l al t e c ms m e be sw il e ei e notce The dico e y c n,f rt m os pa t be h t r u ly l h l s m r l r c v i. s vr a o l w t r, 28 c nd c e l c ly whe e a lc uns la e r a iy a a l bl . o u t d o al r l o e r e d l v ia e 9 1 . r( )tz c ur mus c zsd rtelkeydifc lisi man gigacasacin.Thi Unde D le o t t olie h i l fiute n a n ls to s 2 c u t us co s de whe he a c a s a to i s p rort o he a a l bl m e ho sf ra f i a d o r m t n i r t r l s c i n s u e i o t r v ia e t d o a r n 3 efce ta j dc to ofti c nko es .Asbrefydic se a oveieeaec re tysve fiin du iain h s o v ry i l s u sd b r r u rn l e n 4 ( )c s stl di t eUn td Sut aDiti tCour Ditito Ne a aco c m i gt eJ nua y5, 7 a e ie n h ie e src t src f v d n e n h a r 5 2002,lo : 1 Kr s us e a.v Unie Stts e al,3:8c -246;2)Kr s u,e alv' fo d ( ) o h , t f, . td ae, ? . 0 -v 0 ( o h s t . J . ! E ; ! i 6 Unie Stth 3:9c - 071 ;()Uhot',et .v Bu e uo Re lmain, 08-v-28 .( ) td ae 0 -v 0 3 3 ue al, . r a f ca to 3: c 0 5, 4 7 M oo e e a.vv Unie St ts 3:9- v- 01 7;( )Ad e t e a . ç Uniedst ts, 09 c r , t l a td a e , 0 c 0 6 5 g t, t I vu t a e 3: - v . , 1 I 2 0 6 9;()Adammnt e alv'Unie sats 3:8c - 06 1 a d()Ada s n e alv.Unie 04 6 t . â tdb e , 0 -v 0 2 ; n 7 m o , t . z td . t 9 St t s 3; 9- v- 071 . Ce t yhl a c as a to w o l Ir i tl pr c d r li s e c nfontng ae , 0 c 0 5 r i g l s c i n u d in t le o e u a s u s o r i f 1 tec ur.Nomatrwha ote meh dofaj dç uo i c nsdee , te ibemulil 0 h ot te t h r to du ia n s o i rd wheh r t tpe 1 c ur a tomsj ide i on c ur a tono abirto orme iton,weaesilfc dw1.te 1 o t ci ,on r n e o t ci r r tain d ai r tl a e t: h 1 1 lr e num b rofpo e ta ltg nt . Es e i ly c n i e i g t e a l g d fna c al va u ton t a 2 ag e t n i l ii a s p c a l o s d rn h le e i n i de s i h t 1 s m t of he p t tve c a sm e b r e pe i nc d b t e food, c a s a i n i s pe i rt ot e 3o t u a i l s m e s x r e e y h l a l s d o s u ro o h r 1 meho sf rtz fi a de ce ta j diainofti c s. 4 t d o ie ar n o in du c to bs a e 1 5 I t eco m o que to st r s ntas g ik a tms e to t e c s a d t e c n be r s l e f h m n sin ç e e p int n p c f h a e n h y a eov d 1 fralme beso tecms i asngea j dcain,leei ce rj si c tonfrh ndlngt e 6 o 1 m r f h l s n i l du i to tlr s la u tf ai o a i h 1 d s u e o a r pr s n tve r t e f a o a l di i ua bu i . H anl n su r .1 0 F. d a 1 22 7 i p t n e e e V i a h r b n n n v d l s' ' o, pa 5 3 t0 l (nena quoainomitd) I piii testsa tonofteprd m ia c ts i tenoin 8 itr l tto te . m lctn h aifci h e o n n e e ts h to 1 tatteaj diainofc mmonis e wil l a hivejdiile ono y.Valniov Care9 b h du c to o su, lhep c e u ca c m s e tn . tr 2 Walac ,I c. s p w 97 F.d a 1 34, ii g 1He b r B. w b r & Al aCo t, wb r o 0 l e n ,u r 3 t 2 ctl z r e t Ne e g b n e Ne e g n 21 Cls Acins 994.5a 4-6(de .1 9 ) as to , 2 t 8 3 d 9 2 . 2 2 2 3 2 4 I Parav Bas o 'I c, F.d97 ,9 9,(008 ,heNit Cic i Cour sae : n r . h , n .536 3 5 7 2 ) t nh rut t ttd Ba hnq, nc. r ue i a t edi c lyi r dr s i gt eha m a d c lultngtl s 'I a g d t h m ut n e e sn h r n ac ai le vmi uspa d s a ii sf rt e difr nte pl ym e postonspr cud s cas o y ip rte o h fee m o m ii el e l s c r i a ' n.W e di a r e W e ha e p e i tsy he d t a c a s s wih f rm or e t k to lt s ge . v r v o kl l h t l s e t a e c m pl' r m e i sc n s e r dr s i t e f r ofacl s a to . e e g. t t n, o t e de a e k e es n h o m x m s c i n Se . S a o 3 7F.da 9 3- 7. eclhne dfiuli si t ec lultono da a e , t e 2 3 t 5 5 Th a d ifc te n b ac a i f m g s as h y a r c e t e vmi u c a sm em be s do notp ec ude c a sc rii a i n. fe t d h o s ls rs rl l s e tfc to Tht o e rdi g a d pr do i a ti s e i t i c s i t e i s e ofla iiy.Consde i g v ri n n e m n n s u n h s a e s h su i b lt i rn 25 26 27 t epur os sofcas acin c ri cai n,ti e e mor i po tn t a cls a tonbeal we i h pe l s to e tf to i s v n e m ra t h t a s ci lo d n 28 1 0 1 ti c s,I Amc e Pr ducs I c v Wids n 5 1U.. , 7(99 ,heUnie Stts hs ae n h m o t, n . . n o 2 S 591 61 1 W t td ae 2 Su r m eCou tsa e : pe r tt d 3 4 5 6 W ll tl txt Rul 23(8()do sno e cud fo c riiainc s si whih le l e of e 1 3 e l x i e rm e tfc to ae n c ie i di i u ldn ag sr n hi h, le Advi o y Co m it e ha do i a ty i m i d n v d a m e u g tl s r m te d m n n l n n vi diai n o sierg t ofgr u sof opl whoi di i ua l wo l bewihout n o to f tt i h s o p pe e t n v d ly u d t efe dvesrngtlobrngt ero po e t i t c t ta al'Asc ncs l r c le fc te lt i h i p n n s n o ou t 1. ' o iey e al d i a r c ntSe e t Cic i o i i n: n ee v n h ru t p n o lf epo i y a t ec r o t ec a sa to m e ha i m i t ove c m et epr bl m G ' lc t h o e f h l s c i n c n s s o r o h o e -h t a s a lr c ve i s do notpr vi e t e i c ntve f r a y i di i u lt b i g a h t m l e o re o d h n e i o n n v d a o ln 7 8 9 1 1 1 2 13 s l a to p o e u iyh so h r ihs A ca sato s le ti p o lm b oo cin r s c tn i r t rg t. ls cin ov s hs r be y a gr gai g t e r lt el paty po e tal rco e is i t s m ehi g wo t g e tn h e aw y lr t n i e v re n o o t n rh s me ne' (s al anatr e ')lhm '(iainso itd) o o s ' u ly ton y s a 'ctto m te u A cms a to i t i caei s p ro t ohe mehodsofaj dcton.Thec mr e tt l s cin n hs s s u eir o t r t du iai o nn o ( )09()a to e c mpas stos c s si whihacm sa tonwouda hive A 3 cin n o se h e ae n c ls ci l ce e o omisoftme efr, nde pe s,a dl omoet iomiyofd csonsa c n e i , fb ta x n e n y t m fr t e ii s t pe s nss m iary st a ed wiho ts orfc g pr c d r lf i e sorbrng n o r o i l l iu t , t u a ii m o e u a am s i ig a o tunde i a l r s ls bu sr b e e u t . 1 t eFe . Ci . o. Rul 23 s a e : 0 h d R. v Pr , e tt s Th c ur f d acl s a to i ti c s wo l a c m pls t os r s ls a wela e o t m s m s c ln n h s a e u d c o ih h e e u t, s l s 14 ob a ni g r le f r t os c a sm em be swho m i hti di i ualy be un bl o unwilng t ltg t t i n eif o h e l s r g n vd l a er li o ii a e 15 a a ton f rfna ci loro h rr as ns As e pl i e b t e c u ti No t w e t r Fr i Co v n ci o i n a te e o . x an d y h o r n rh se n u t . . 16 E 17 ls /.fei t . Ze te Co.1 6F. . .33 ,38 ( . . l 1 8 )Cl l lil lws is.. ul be 1 ' t f nn r , 1 R D 0 9 E D Ca. 9 6 ,çm utp e a ut .wo d z y c s l a d i e fci nt a d t e e c uso ofe e y cl s m e be tz tc nn ta f r s pa a e o ty n n f i e , n h x l i n v l a s m r la a o f o d e r t è k i 1 9 20 rprsnainwoul benete Gar no a ûdudîain'oft ercamsn e e e tto d ih r fi' r n a j cto h i li . A c o di gl , he c ur or e sa c a sbe c r ii d a a n t le Ir g to Di ti tr l t d c r n y t o t d r ls e tte g i s tl ri a i n src -e a e de e d ls Lyon Co nt ,a d t e Ciy o Fe l y. f n m t, u y n h t f me 21 F ed.R.Ci .Pro. Rul M ( ) 1) B)- Cl s Defnii n v . e e( f a s i to 22 A ss a e pr vi usy t e Ciy ofF r l y pr d c d a m a e tte G a ofEsi a e ttd e o l h t ene o u e p n ild t p M tm t d 2 3 24 Efe e ( 1 )AraUpdae :1 1 - 008' Sadma ie tfe ove lveht drdhome fd d S C e td - 12 . i p d niid ri m e % s a f c e by t e J nua y 5, fe t d h a r 2008, l o . The c a si g og a hi a l de i e b t e Ciy o Fe l y fo d l s s e r p c ly f n d y h t f m e 25 m a .( xhii 1.Ac odigl,hecass alb : p E bt ) c r n y t ls h l e 26 27 28 O w ne . a d r nt r ,i c udi g t e rf m ii s ofr sde tal e l o e t wihi ! n e e s n l n h i a le , e i n i r a pr p ry t n s t e a e i e t fe by t e Ciy ofFe nl y on J nua y 11 2 03 asb i g a f c e h r a d n iid h t re a r , 0 , en fe td b t e c la s ofa s g e toftl Tm c ee Ca a Em bn k en i t e e ry y h o lp e em n le k nl n m tn h al m om i g ofJ r ar 5,2008. n am y 11 ! 1 A s bca sptrua tt Fe . Ci . o.Rul 23()5 , h lbe: u ls, ls n o d R. v Pr , e c() s al 2 3 4 Re t r si c udi g t e rf m ii s o r sde talr a pr pe t wihi t e a e n e s n l n h i a le , f e i n i e l o r y t n h r a i e tfe b t e Ciy ofFe l y on J w a y l1 20 8,m be ng a f c e by t e dni d y h t me m r , 0 s i fe td h c la s ofas g e toft eTr c e Ca a Emba km e ti t ee ry mor i g o lp e e m n h u ke nl n n n h al nn ofJ n a y 5 20 8 au r , 0 . . 5 Fe . .Ci . o .Rul 23f ) 1 ( )- Cl s Cl i s a d I s e d R v Pr . e c f 1C a s am n su s 6 The a ove d fne c a sa to i o t e i s e oft e la iiy oftl Irga i n Di ti t b - e i d ls c in s n h su h i b lt le r i to s rc - 7 r lt dde e da t, ea e f n n s Lyon Cot t ,a dCiy ofFe ly.Thecas c am sag i s t eIrgain my n t me l s li an t h ri to 8 DiG otrltddee d nsae: 1 Ne lge c a dGr s Ne lg nc -Falr t Manano s -eae fn a t r ( ) gi n e n o s gie e iue o iti r 9 M o io ;2)Ne lge c a dGr s Ne lg nc -Falr t Re e yorPrve tHam ;3 ntr ( gi n e n o s gie e iue o m d e n r () ! 1 1 Nuia c ;a d, ()Trs a s ()Ijmcinai M a d t ;6 Vilto of 0 s n e n 4 e p s; 5 nt to r d n ae ( ) oain DuePr c s;ai,() o es rd 7 i 1 Ne lge c .n ecascai sa ans tz CiyofFenlym>:()Iju to a dMa dae () 1 gi n e ls l m g i tle t re 1 n tw in n n t; 2 1 Viléo ofDu Prc s;a d,3 Ne lge c . ecascamsa ans t eComt ofLyo ae 2 oa n e o e s n () gi n e Th ls li g i th t y n r; 1 ()ljmcina dMa dae ()Viltono DuePrc s;a d,()Ne lg nc . 3 1 nt to n n t;2 oai f o e s n 3 gie e 1 Fe .R . i .Pr . R ul 23f 1-A ppoi t e to Cl s Co ns l 4 d C v o. e e nm n f a s u e 1 5 Pu s a tt Fe . Ci . o.Rul 2 ()wh nac u t etfe &cast eç ur mus ru n o d R. v Pr , e 3 g, e o r c riis ls h o t t 1 a poitcusco nsl Fe . Ci. o.Rue23()1( )prvie i a poitngcls o un e 6 p n l u e. d R. v Pr , l g ()A o d s n p ni a s o s l 1 t ecourtm ustconsi er: 7h d l 8 l 9 (lhewokc unsl d nei ie tàigo iv s galgpotn z cai si te it r o e has o n d ni n rn e d t ed l m nh a ton; ci (ic u slse peinc i ha dlngcasa fok,ote c mplxltgaiw a d i) o n e' x re e n n i lq c xs h r o e ii to n 2 0 21 22 titpso camsasr diteat n ( y e f li set n h ci ; / i e o 1coms lsk owldg oftea plc bl lw;a d ) t e' n e e h p ia e a n (v tl rs ure t a c unslwilc n nit rpesntngt cms; i) le eo c s h t o e l o u t o e r e i l l s x A l oft e a o e c ns de a i nse u bls t a o a so u s lpr pos d b t e pa te a e l h b v o i r t o s i h h t l s o n e o e y h ri s r a p opraecls c t s l Tbec ur he e y a po n sRobe tC. a d x,Es .a dNmly H. g r it a s om e . o t rb p it r M do qn c 23 J s ul w Es . t el w tnn Robe tC. a d x & As oc a es Ve non E. ve t , q. Pa rc ac c q of h a i r M do s it ; r Le ry Es , ti k 24 R . ve t , q. nd W iln R . ' n,Es .o tl 1 w fr I ve t & A s oc a e La ,Cht . Le ry Es a li m G I n q f le a lm x ry s it s w d, 25 Cavi R. . l n X Dunlp, q. nd M oniueLa at Bs .o t elw fr Dunlp & La at Robe tR. a Es a q x l, q f h a im a xl r 26 H a e , q.a d Tr va Hea ne, q. t e lw fr Hag r& H e m e a d Le Hot hki , aq. g r Es n e r Es of h a im e a n e c n Fs of 27 t e La Ofi e o Le T.Ho c ki c u sc uns l n e a poi t d c as o un e w ilf il a d h w lc s f e th n l o e. p n e l s o s l l a ry n 28 1 2 ! l a e ua e y r pr s n t eile es o t e c as . d q t l e e e t h tt r t f h l s 2 3 4 I i he e y ORD ER ED : ts rb 1 . Thi a ton i c rii d a a c a s a ton t e I i ai n Di t it r l t d de e da t , s c i s e t e s l s c i h n g to s rc -e a e f n n s f C O N C L U SI N O 5 Lyon Cot t ,a d t e Ciy o Fe nl y. my n h t f r e 6 2. Thecu ss albe l hl : . 7 8 9 Owne sa dr ntr ,ncud n t erfm iis of sde ti r i pr pe w ihi i e r n e es i l i g h i a le , R i n i e o o t n a e i e tfe b t eCiyof m l yon J nua ' 11 2008 a benga f c e byt e r a d n ii d y h t Fe e al, y , s i fe t d h c la s o as g e oft eTnz ke Cn al o lp e f e m m h c e n Embn km e ti t e e ry m o nh g of n n n h al r l J nua y 5, a r 2008. 3. l 0 A s bcas pusmn t Fe , Ci . o.Rul 23c() s albe u ls, rt t o d R. v Pr , e ()5, h l : 11 1 2 1 3 1 4 R e t r ,i c udi g t e r f m ii s of r sde ta r alpr pe t wili t e a ea n e s n l n l i a le , e i n i l e l o r y tzn h r i entfed by t e Cij ofFer l y on J nuar 11,2008,asbei g afect d by t e d ii h tr ne a y n fe h c la s ofa s gm e t t eTr c e Ca a Embn km e ti t e e ry m o n ng of o lp e e n of h u k e n l n n n h al r i J n a y 5, a u r 2008. 4. Co m s lf rt ecl s s a lbe: t e o h as h l Cal i R.X .D unl p,Fwq. vn as M o i ue La a t Es . nq x ly q DUNLA P & LAX A LT 1 5 1 6 1 7 Rober C.M addox,Esq. t N a c H . a c l a,Es . n y J s uc q ROBERT C. AD D O X & ASSOCI TES M A V e n n E.Le e t , q. ro v ry Es Pa rc R. ve t s q, ti k Le r y Es W ila R . nw Es . li m Gi q LE V ER TY & ASSO CI TES LA W ,CHTD. A Lee Hot hkl ,Esq. cn THE LA W OFFI ES OF LEE T.H O TCH I N C U Ro e t . a e , w q b r R H g r Fs Tr vaHe m e, q. e a Es HA GER & HEA RN E j i 1 8 1 9 20 5. T'e Pl l tf si s a l ovi eno i e oft e c m sa to t put tve c a sm e be s h a if n h l pr d tc h ls c in o a i ls m r 21 p r l n t t e a pr ve no i e a t c e he e o a Ex i i 1 . u s l t o h p o d tc ta h d r t s h b t Q ' n ' 2 2 6. Sev i e ofs i no i e t e c m e be o tl c a s s a lbe s ntvi fr tc a sm a l lc a d tc o a h m r f le l s h l e a is l s i 23 t t e c re tm a lng a d e so t e c % sm e be , o t ee t n po s b e a d a d es ed t t e o h urn ii d r s f h l m r t h x e t s il , n d r s o h 24 c as m e b ra d c a sm e be ' f m iy. Cl s c uns ls a l h w pr ofofm a ln t e c l s m e n ls m rs a l a s o e h ls o o ii g o a h 25 a dr s b pu o asng a c r ik a e ofm a lng f re c m a l d notc . Cl s c uns ls ala c t t d e s y rh i et t f ii o a h ie ie a s o e h l c o m 26 f rt e c r ii a esofm a lng i a m a lng book t be ke tby o a sc t s lf rt e d r to of o h e ttc t ii n ii o p ls o m e o h u ai n 27 t i a to . The c s ofp ovi i g t e no i e s a l b r e by cl s co ns l Se v c o s i h s c in o t r d n h to h l be o n a s u e . r ie f ad 28 no i e s a lbe c m pl t d t t ee t n pos i i s orb f r N o e be 1 201 . tc h l o e e , o h x e t sb e on e o e v m r , 0 13 l 7, Re ue t t o tou m us b m a ld t Ro e tC. a dox, q. Ro e tC. q s s o p - t t e ie o b r M d Es s b r 2 M a dox a d As oc a e ,1 58 D o bi R Bl d S ie 1 0, n , e a a 8 521 a d pos m a ke d n s it s 0 7 u e v u t 0 Re o N v d 9 n t rd 3 no l t rt a De e be 3,2 1 . , ae h n c m r 0 0 ' . . à ' ' 4 5 ot ti adhs e yo ( r ,00 . 21. . , ' . , . , ' 6 7 8 9 10 Uni d tt sDi - J dge ae s u l1 1 2 1 3 1 4 15 16 l7 1 8 1 9 20 21 22 E 23 2 4 : 25 ! ! 26 27 2s 14 l l ! i E xh i i 1 bt E xhi i 1 bt E xh i i 2 bt E xh i i 2 bt M. DI TRI CX RT *SW R >E l * Ne#*#* LS G % '- a uo.--' ' j l 2 3 4 û2 1 1 ï1 T û oa wsx. u w = ' > moe e . .e Aex zu : oale l 5 6 7 UN I E D STA T ES DI T R I T CO U R T T S C DISTRICT O F NEVADA A LI I U H O U SE,etal, CA . CaseN o.3: 8- v- 285- D G -l M 0c0 L 1A 8 Pl i tf s a n if , 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 VS . U N I ED STATES DEPA RTM EN T OF THE T m TE RI R , REA U OF RECLAM A TI N , O BU O etal, . De e da t . fn ns J D Y K RO SH U S,e a . U t1 Ca e No.3: 8 c - 2 6- D G - A M s 0 -v 0 4 L R N O T I E O F PENDEN C Y O F CLA SS C A cr ox n 1 3 l 4 15 1 6 1 7 VS' Pl i tf s a n if . , 8 1 9 20 21 2 2 UN I ED STATES O F AM ER I A .e a . T C t1 D e e da t . fn n s N otce:A f deralcqurtlasent red an order erantne cl s certfi ati n i a l t i e l e i as i c e n awsuj kno n asUkous . t v Bur au ofRe l m aton. tql. : 8-' - 285- D G - AM . nd w e e aL . e c a i e .3 0 c 0 v L R a K r s us e q .p Unie st t s e Jl. : 8-'- 24 - D G - AM . You m a haveal e dv o h . t l . td ae . t .3 0 t 0 6 L v R v ra r c i e no i e f o t e N e a a s at c urtt a l w s i sfl d i t e Thi d Judi i l e ev d tt s r m h vd t eo h t a u t ie n b r ca D lt i tCo r aeai s Truc e - ar e I r za i n D k t i ta d isBoar ofb i e t n rc u t nt k e c s n r i to sr c n t d r co ( TCI N . v ol s t al%p TC1D .et el.Cas N um ber Cl 18948.and t e Civ of G D Re n d . . . . / e ht Fer l v and Lvon Counw .Rev o d . tal.# Cl o Fe nl v e aL.C a eN um be ne n ls e . . * f r e . t s r cl 190 2. ha e be n c rtfe as c a s a tons Thi Nedc e ol i st e na ur oftl 0 v e e ii d ls ci . s e x a n b t e le ltgati n pendi e ilt e f deralcourt ii o n lh e . .. - - 2 3 2 4 25 26 To: 27 ' Ow ne sand r nt r y nc udi g t e r f m ii s o r s de talr alpr pe t wili t e r e e s i l n b i a le , f e i n i e o r y tln h area i entli d by t e Ciy ofFernly on January 11,7008.as bei g af ect d by t e d fe b t e n fe h eolaps ofa s gm entoft eT ruckee CanalEm banl nenti t e earl m orni g of le e h u nh y n Januar 5, y 2008 a c as ac i n l w s i m a af e tyour r aht : , l , to a u t y f c s is - 28 I- l 2 3 4 (fyou we e a o ne o r sde ta r a pr pe t afeced by t e c laps o t e I r n w r f e i n i l e l o ry f t b ol e f h TruckeeCanalem bankm enton January 5,2008 and re t d yourpropert t a rent r ne yo e i Jasuar 2 08,plas pr vi ea c py oft l Nt iet yourr nt ra t etm e) n y0 ee od o bs dc o e e th i . TH I N O T CE H A S BEEN A PPR O VE D W y TI E UN I ED ST TE S w s zw c r co L r S I I T A m TH I I N O T A SOLI IT H ON FR OM M A T TO R NE Y SS CA Owne s a d r nt r o r s d nta r alp op r y st a e i t e Ciy ofFe nl y, nt of r n e e s f e i e i l e r e t iu t d n h t r e Cou y Lyo i J nt r 2 08 ha e s e Tr c e - a s n l i a i n D i ti t Boa d ofD ie t r of nnamy 0 v u d u k e c r o n g to s rc , r r co s Tr c e - a s n Irga i n D iti t Da i P. r o d, t ofFe nl y,a d Lyo Co nt u k e c r o r i to sr c a v d Ove v l Ciy re n n uy 5. 6 1 8 ( eenatrH ee da t' frda a e te s sane a ars l o tefiur oft e h ri fe D fn ns' o m g' b y u ti d s eut f h al e h ) s Tr c e Ca a e ba km e to J nua y 5, 8u k e n l m n n n a r 200 . The Co r ha al w e t e l w s i t be a c a sa to on be a fofa Iowne sa d r n e s u t s l d h a uto o ls c in hl 1 r n e tr ofr sde tal e lpr pe t ,i cl di g t ei f m iy m e be s i t e Ciy ofFe nl y, e i n i r a o ry n u n h r a l m r , n h t re Coun y ofLy n, e a a on J nua y 5,2 08 who w e e a f c e by t e c la s oft e t o N vd ar 0. r fe t d h o l p e h Tnz ke Ca a emba k en i t e e ry m or i g ofJ nua y 5, c e nl n m t n h al nn a r 2008. The Cou t s n tde i e w h t e De e da t ha e do e a yt i g w r n . Th r i n r ha o c d d e h r f n n s v n n h n og ee s o m oney avaia l now ,and no guar nt e t er wilbe. H ow e er yourl galrght ar lb e ae he l v, e ise a f c e , d you ha e a c o c t m a e no : f e t d an v h ie o k w Y O U R LEG A L RI I T S A N D O PTI N S I TH I LA W SU I GI O N S T Do N O T H I G N st y i t i I w s i. Aw ai t e out om e. a n hs a ut th c G i e up eert i ri ht . v an g s By d i g not i g, you ke p t e pos i iiy o on hn eh s b lt f ge tng m one orbeneft t atm ay com e fom a ti y is h r t i lorasetl m e t But you gi e up any rght ra te n . , v is t s e Def ndant s par t l a outt e s m e ou e s e a ey b ha l g lc am s i t i l w s i. e a li n h s a u t 9 1 0 1. 1 12 13 14 15 1 6 1 7 j 8 1 9 2 0 21 22 2 3 A SK TO BE EXCLUDED Ge oute t i l w s i. G e no be e isf o t fh sa ut t n ft r m i. K e p r ght . t eis I you m k t be e c ude a d m o e orbe e is f so xl d n ny n ft a e l t ra a de , w il slr i t o e. r a e w r d you l not la e n h s But you ke p a y rg t t s eD e e d nt , e n ib s o u fn a s s par t I aboutt e s m e l galcl i s i t i e aey ha e am n h s l w s i. a ut 2. 4 25 * Yotroptonsa e e pl i e i t i no i e To b e cl d d, m us ac be or zi r x a n d n h s tc . e x u e you t t fe D e em ber3,2010. c Atom e sm us pr ve t e c am s a a ns D e e da t a a ti l ye s he ul d l m o e ty t o h l i g i t f n n s t ra not t c d e . f n y orb ne isa e o t i e f o De e da t e ft r b a n d r m f n n s iIbeno i e a o tho t a k I ra 1 tt d b u w o s b i , you w shar . e A ny que tons? R e d on. si a - 26 27 E 28 * 2- i ! I W H A T TH I N O T I E CON T A I S S C N B A SIC I FO N A TI N O 1 ' by di Ige t i notce . ... ... .... ... ... .. .... .. ... ... .- -. .W d ths i ? . . . . . .. .. . ..4 2. W ha i t i l ' s i a ou ? .. . . . .... ... ... ... -.. ... .. . -.. . . t s h s av u t b t . . . . s . . . . . . -. ..4 3. W ha i a c a sa to a d who i i vo ved .... ... ... ... -.. .... ... . . t s ls ci n n sn l ? ..... . ..4 4 W hy i t i l h s i a c a sa ton .. .... .. ... . . . . .. .... ... .. .. s h s av ut ls c i ? . . . ..... . # ..4 T H E CLA I S I TH E LAW SU I MN T 5. a doest e l ' sui cor pl i a out? .....,........-.............-.......5 t h aw t n a n b ' 6. How di De e da t a s e ? .. .. ... .... ... . .... ... ... ... .., .. d fn ns n w r . . . . .. . . . . .5 7. Hasi e Coud dec' ed who i rght .....................................,.5 l d si ? 8. #/ a a e t ePl i tl sas i g f r . .... ... ... ... ... ... ... .... . .. h t r h an i kn o ? . ....... .. 5 9. I t er any n one avaiabl now ? ........................................5 sh e ay le W H O I I TH E CLASS SN 10. A m lpad oft i Cl ss ...............................................5 hs a ? 11 la n s ilno s r i I n i c ude ... ... .. ... ... ... ... ... ...- - ..5 . l tl t u e f ar n l d . . . . . . . . .. Y O U R RI H T S A N D O PT I N S G O 1 . s h tha pe si ldo not i g a a 1 ... ... ... ... . ..... ... .. ... .. 6 2 va p n f h n t l? . . . . .. , .. .. 1 . N h w ou d la k t be e c ude ? .. ... .. ... ... ... ... ... ... .. .. 6 3 fy l so xl d . .. . . . . . ... 1 Ho do Ia k t e Cou t o e c ude r e fom t e Cl s ? .. .... ... ... .. ... 6 4. w sh r t x l n r h as . . . .. . TH E A O EYS P SENTI G Y O U N 1 . Do lhave an ador ey i t i cas ? ......................,................6 5 n n hs e 1 . Shoul Ige my own a on e ? . ... ... .. .... .. .. ..... . ... .... . 6 dt u ny . . . . ... .. . .7 1 . How w ilt e ator eysbe pai ? ,........................................7 7 lh tn d TH E TRIAL 1 H o a d whe wil h Co n de i e wbo i ngh ? .. ... ... ... ... ... . .7 8. w n n lt e u cd s' t . . . . . .. G ET T IN G M O R E I FO N ATI N O 1 . Ar m O de aisa a l bl ? ... ... ... .. ... ... .. ... ..... . ... .. 7 9 e K t l v ia e . . .. . .. . .. . . 1 M o ei f r a in a o twh t eCo r i al wi gt i lws i t beaca sa to i i t eOr e r n o m to b u y h u t s lo n h s a u t o ls ci n s n h d r R e Cl s Ce tfc t o a d A poo nt e tofCl s Coun e , c i a aia l a : a s rii a i n n imn as s l whi h s v l b e t 2 www f r l yfo d-or . en e lo g 3 4 B. TH E CLAI S I THE LAW SU I MN T 5 5. W batdo s tl l w s i c m pl i a out e le a u t o a n b ? l t elws i,t ePl i tfss yt a De e d nt'a tonso i a tonsrs le i ham t o nes n h a u t h an if a h t f n a s ci r n ci e u td n r o w r 6 an r ntr , i cudi g t erf m iis ofr sde ta r a pr pe t wihi t ea e i e tfe by1 e d e e s n l n h i a le . e i n il e l o ry t n h r a d n iid h C iy ofFe n e on J nua y 1 , t r ly a r 1 2008 who w e e a f c e by t e c la s ofa s gm e toft e , r fe td h o lp e en h 7 Tr c e Ca a Em ba km e ti t e e ry m or i g ofJ nu r 5, 20 8. uk e n l n n n b al nn a ay 0 8 6 H o di D e e dant ans e ? w d fn s wr . 9 Defnda t de y t att e dd a yti gwr ng. e ns n h h y i n hn o 1 7. H a t e Cour de i e w ho i r ght 0 sh t ed d si ? The Cour ha notde i e whe he tl Pl i tfs orDe e d nt a e c r e t By e t bls i g t e ts cd d t r le a n if fn a s r orc. sa i h n h 1 cl s a d is i g t i N otc ,t c Cou ti nots g e tng t a t e Pl i tf sw ilwi orl s t i 1 a s n s u n h s ie h rs u g s i h t h a n if l n o e h s g 1q 2, 1 3 c s .ThePli tfsmus pr vet erc am sa ati l c wilbes h duld i t ef tr .( e ae an if t o h i l i t ra whih l c e e n h u u c S e , TheTral jej w oppagey.) i,)o 8 % ata et ePl i tfsa ki gf r . r h a n if s n o ? j i 1 Th Plitf aeakn t b cmpestdfrtelse te a dohrme b r o teCls 4 e ani s r sig o e o nae o h ossh y n te m es fh as f s sant a ar s l oft ef iur oft eTr c e Ca a on J nua y5,2 08. u ti d s e u t h al e h u k e n l a r 0 15 9 1 t e ea y mone a aiabl no ? :hr n yvl e w 1 No m on y o be e isa e a a lbl no be a s tl Cou t s n tye de i ed whe he 6 e r n ft r v ia e w c u e le r ha o t c d tr D e e da t ha e don a y hi g w r ng a d t e tv s de ha enots tl d t e c s . The e i no fn n s v e n t n o , n h so i s v e te h a e rs 17 gu r nt e t a m one o be e t wile e be o t i e . l t e a e yo wilb notfe a o t aa e h t y r n f s l v r b a n d f h y r , u l e ii d b u j low t a kf ras a e.l i pos i l t a yo ma n e t pr vi es m epr ofo l s e i o d r 8 l o s o b r t s sb e h t u y e d o o d o o foss n re t r c ve m o e . n e t t ls u yo m i htr c ve i t i c s a d i o h rc s, a ii g o t o eo r n y o a t n u g e o r n h s a e n n t e a e r sn u of s 1 tez n a y 5, 9 h a u r 2008 foodca not xc e t ett lda a esyou s fe e a ar s l o t efoo . l n e e d h oa m g u f rd s e u t f h l d 2 0 c. w H o I I THE CLASS sN 21 Y o ne d t de i e whe he yo a e a f ct d by t i l w s i. u e o cd t r u r fe e h s a ut 22 10 oft i C l ss bs a ? . Am I part 23 The Co r de i e t a a1 owne s a d r n e sofr s de ta r a pr pe' , no udi g f m iy u t cd d h t l r n e tr e i n i l e l o ly i l n a l t m e be s o owne ' o r n e s s t a e i t e Ciy ofFe n e , nt o Lyon, e a a a o m rf z r e t r , iu t d n h t s r l y Cou y f N vd s f 2 J nua y 5, 4 a r 2008,a d w ho w e e a f c e by t ec la s oft e Tr c e Ca a e br km e ti t e n r fe td l o lp e h u k e n l m m l n nh e ry m o n n ofJ n a y 5, al r ig a u r 2008 a epa loftl c as . r r ie l s 2 5 2 11 Iam s ilnets r Iam i c ude . 6 . tl ue nl d l y u a e silnots r w h t e y u m' î c ude , u ca c l o wrt t t e l w ye si t i c s , f o r tl u e e h r o e n l d yo n a l r ie o h a r n h s a e 27 lse i que ton 1 . it d n s i 9 28 - 5- 1 D. Y O U R RI H TS AN D O PT I N S G O 2 Y o ba e t de i e whe he t sa i t e cl s ora k t be e cl de be o e ti l and you have u v o cd t r o ty n h a s s o x u d f r ra , 3 t deci et i now . o d hs 4 1 . W hathappe si Ido not i g atal? 2 nf hn l Y ou do n t ve t do a yt i g now i you w a tt ke p t e pos i iiy ofge tn m o e o o ha o n hn f no eh s b lt ti g n y r 5 be e is fom t i l w s i. By d i g no bi g, ; e sa i g i t e Cl s . I yo s a i a d t t n ft r h s a u t o n t n you r t y n n h a s f u t y n n h Pl i tf sobt i m on y o be eft ,e t e a a r s l oft e t- lora s tl m e t y u w ilbe an if an e r n is ih r s e u t h na e te n , o l 6 noiid a ou how t a pl f ras ae (rho t a k t bee cude fom a y s tlm e t. tfe b t o p y o h r o w o s o x l d r n e te n ) Pl as ke p i m i d t a i vou do not i e no .r e r l s ofw he he t e Pl i tf sw i or e e e n n htf h n w e a d es t r h a n if n 1 l set e t i l vou w ilnotbe abl t s e o c nt nuet s e De e dant .a par ofa v o h ra . l eo u.r o i e u . fn ss t n 8 otl r l w s i.a outtl s m e I ealc a m stl ta e t e s bi c oft i l w s i. Th sm e ns le a u t b le a e l i la r b u e t h s a u t i a t a i you d no hi g, u w il l g ly bo nd by a lort e O r e s t eCo r is e a d h tf o t n yo l be e a l u 1h d r h u tsu s n 9 j d me t t eCo r ma esi ti casato . u g ns h u t k n hs ls cin 1 1 . W hy w oul I as t be e cude ? 03 d ko xl d I yo a r a y ha e y urown l w s i a a ns De e d nt a d w a tt c ntnue wib i, u m a f u le d v o a ut g i t fn a s n n ooi t t yo y 11 w ih t be e c ud d fom t e Cl s . I vou e c udevour e ff om t e Cl s . hi h a s m e ns so x l e r h as f xl sl r h a s w c lo a t r m ovevour e ff om t e Cl s .a d i s m e i e c le Go tne out'n t e Cl s . oe sl r b a s n s o tm s a l d o i - ' f b a s v@u 1 w ilnoteetauv m one or bene isfrom t i I w s i e e i t e Pl i tf s obt i t em as a 2 l v ft h s a u t v n f h a n if an h 1 r s l o t e t i lorf o anv s t l m e tf ha m a orm a no be r ac e )be w e n 3 e u t f h ra rm e te n t t y vt e hd t e D e e da t and t ePl i tf s Howe e , u m a t e be a l t s e o c ntnu t s e fn n s h a n if . v r yo yhn be o u r o i e o u 1 Dee da t.I youe cudeyo refy uwilno belg lybo ndbyteCour'j dg e t i 4 fn ns f x l u sl, o l t e al u h ts u m ns n t i cl ssacton. hs a i 15 I y u sa t uro n Iw s i a a n tDef nd nt a t ryo e c ude y ur e f you wilha e t h r f o t r yo w a u t g i s e a s fe u x l o s l, l v o ie l6 and pay yourow n lw yerf rt atl w s i and you wilha e t pr veyourcl i s. I you do a o h a uq lvoo am f 1 e cl dey ur el s you ca sa to c ntnu yo ro n l w s i ag i s De e da t ,y u s oul 7 x u o s fo n tr r o i e u w a u t an t f n n s o h d tl t y u ownlwy rs on, c us yo rcamsma bes be tt asamt ofImiains ak o o r a e o be a e u li y u jc o t e i tto . 18 14. H ow do Iask the C ourtt excl de m e f om t e Cl s ? e u r b as 1 To a k t be e c ude , m us fl o t sgn, n r t r t e e c os d pos c r , t tng t a yo 9 so x l d you t il u , i a d e u n h n l e ta d sai h t u 20 I M S a d Kr s us e al v Unie S a e .e a . 3: 8 c - 246- D G - A M ,Unie St t s u n o h , t . . t d t t s t l, 0 - v 0 L R td a e D iti tCou tf rt e Dit i tofNe a a t Cl s Co ns lRobe tC . a do , q. Ro e tC. src r o h s rc v d ,o a s u e r M d x Es , b r 21 M a ddox & Ass ci ts, 1 5 7Do bl R Bld, ui 1 0 Re o, v d 895 1(7 - 2 -6 6 . o ae 0 8 u e v .S t 0 , n Ne a a 2 7 53 23 6 ) e 2 Y o m us m a l urExc us on Re ue tpo t a k d b De e be 3, 0. 2 u t i yo li q s s m r e y c m r 201 23 24 wa tt bee cld dfo Uho s,e alv Bur a o Re lmato ,e al,3:8c -28 - DGn o x u e rm u e t - . e u f ca în t . 0 -v0 5 L E . TH E AW O R N EY S R EPR E SE N T I G YO U N ! , : i ' i 15. I) Ihave an atorne i t i cas ? o t y n hs e 2 n ecou td ci e t a t e 1 w fr so Ro e tC . M a dox & A ssoci t s,D unl p & Laxal, 5 r e d d h t h a im f b r d ae a t Le e t & A s o i t s La Cht . Ha e & He r e a d t e taw Om c ofLr T.Ho c ki of v ry s c ae m d, g r an , n h e e th n 2 Re o,Ne a a a e qual i d t r m es nty u an a 1Cl s M e be s Toge:e t e 1 w fr s a e 6 n vd r i e o e e o d l as m r. t t r h a im r 27 c le ' l s Co ns l' n e a e e pe i nc d i ba dln c a sa ton lw s is M o e . a ld t a s u em c ' y r x re e n n i g l s c i a u t . r i f nna i n a o t e e 1 w fr s t e rp a tc s a d t i ator e s' xpe i nc i a a l bl a n o to b m h s a i m , b i r c i m , n l r t n y e re e s v ia e t w 28 w w w .e nl yfo d. r . fr e lo o g i -6- ! 1 16 Shoul I ge m y o n at or e ? . d t w t ny You do notnee t hieyourown a tr e be a s Cl s Couns li wor i gon yourbebaf do r to n y c u e a s e s kn l 2 Bu , i yo wa tyo row n a t r e , F ilha e t pa t a a l r ey Fore a pl ,yo c n as tf u n u to n y you l v o y h t to n . xm e u a k 3 hi e lert a pe ri Co r f ryou i you wa ts m eoneot e t a Cl s Co ns lt s e k f r m rl o p a n u to f no b rh n ms u e o p a o you. I I 1 4 17. How w ilt eat r e sbepa d? l h o ny i 5 I Cls Co m s lge r one orbe eft on be a foft eCl s ,t e m a a k tl Cour t be f ms t e tn y n is h l h a s h y y s le to a a de f e a d e pe s s I t eCo r gr nt Cl s Co ns l'r que t t e f e a de pe s s w r d e s n x n e. fh u t a s a s u e s e s, h e s n x n e 6 ma bede uced for a y m o e ob ane f rt eCls o pad s pa a ey by Def ndan s y d t rnn n y ti d o h m s r i e rtl e t. 7 F Tu E Tm x t v ' 8 Th e Co r wils he ul ati l o decdewho i rghti t i c s . u t l c d e ra t i s i n hs a e 9 1 . H o a d w he w ilt eCo rtde i ew le i ri ht 8 wn n lh u cd l s g ? 1 A s l ng a t e c s i notr s l e by a s tl m e to o he w ie,Cl s Couns lw ilha e t pr ve 0 o s h ae s e ov d e te n r t r s as e lvoo t ePli tfs'cli sa ati l The ti lba notye be n s he ul dbuto c i i s he ul d,i h an if am t ra . ra s te cde n ets c d e t 11 w ilt ke pl c a t e Br c R . Tho ps n Unied St t sCo rhous , la a e th ue mo t ae u t e 400 S. r i i St& no, Vig n a .Re N e a a Durng t e ti l a J r wilhe ra 1oft ee i e cet hel t e r a h a de ii n a out v d. i h ra , u y l a 1 h v d n o p h m e c c so b 1 w het e t e Pl i tf s orD e e da ta er ghta o tt e c am si t e l w s j. Ther i no 2 es h r h a n if fn n r i b u b li n h a ut l gu r nt e t a t e Pl i t f sw il i ,ort a t e w ilge a y m o e f rt e Cl ss 3 a a e h t h an if l w n h th y l t n ny o h a . 1 4 G . G ETTI G M O R E I FO R M A TI N N N O 1 19. Are m or de aisavaiabl ? 5 e tl le Y o m ay s ea t o e oft e a t r e sby c li g o wr tng t t e : u p kon h to n y a ln r ii o h m 1 6 1 7 Robe tC . r M a dox,Es . d q Nanc H . y J s ul a Es . ac c , q RO B E R T c . H M m ox & Ca vi R . . ln X Dunl p,Es . a q M oni ueLa al, q xt Es . q DUNt, & e LA X A L T V e non E. r Le ery,Es . vt q Pa rc R. tik Le ery,Es . vt q w ila R. lim G i n, q. n Es Rober R . t H a e , q. g r Es Tr vaHea ne e r, Es . q H A G ER & H ' A RN E R Lee H ot hk n, ci Es . q TH E LAW O FFI ES OF C LEE T. H o Tc l m f 1 8 1 9 20 ASS CI TES OA 21 (7 )3 2 3 6 7 5 2 -6 6 22 23 p A -- p tg js l 24 s (75 3 3 7 9 LEVER'Y & 7 ) 2 -7 0 I ' ASSOCI TES A L A W ,C H T D . ( 7 )3 9 5 0 7 5 2 -8 0 ( 7 )7 6 5 91 7 5 8 -7 ( 75 3 2- 636 7 )2 6 - ) KJ dy f c br21. aoot e,00 o s ' e /' 25 26 Encl s r : o ue E xcl s on Req e t ui us 27 28 L o D. o g T Unied St e Dim c J dge t s s tu - 7-

Disclaimer: Justia Dockets & Filings provides public litigation records from the federal appellate and district courts. These filings and docket sheets should not be considered findings of fact or liability, nor do they necessarily reflect the view of Justia.


Why Is My Information Online?