USA v. DeAngeli et al

Filing 36

ORDER denying 35 Motion to Extend Court's Jurisdiction Over Consent Decree for Six Months. Signed by Judge Robert C. Jones on 3/10/16. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - JC)

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1 2 3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 4 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 5 6 UNITED STATES OF AMERCA, 7 Plaintiff, 8 9 10 3:11-cv-00796-RCJ-WGC vs. ORDER PETER JAN DEANGELI AND DEANGELI FAMILY TRUST, 11 Defendants. 12 This case arises from alleged violations of the Fair Housing Act. Pending before the 13 14 Court is the Government’s Motion to Extend Court’s Jurisdiction Over Consent Decree for Six 15 Months (ECF No. 35). For the reasons given herein, the Court denies the motion. 16 I. FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY On October 16, 2013, the Court issued a consent decree resolving the claims in the case. 17 18 (Consent Decree, ECF No. 30). With the decree, Defendants agreed to abide by the Fair Housing 19 Act and to comply with specific requirements to achieve compliance. The decree also gave the 20 Court subject-matter jurisdiction over the action for a period of two years, effective October 16, 21 2013. (Id. ¶¶ 21–22). As a result, the Court’s jurisdiction terminated on October 16, 2015. The 22 Government moves the Court to extend its jurisdiction over the action for six months—until 23 April 16, 2016. 24 /// 25 26 1 1 II. 2 LEGAL STANDARDS Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(b)(5) permits a party to obtain relief from a judgment 3 or order if “applying it prospectively is no longer equitable.” “[T]he Rule provides a means by 4 which a party can ask a court to modify or vacate a judgment or order if ‘a significant change 5 either in factual conditions or in law’ renders continued enforcement ‘detrimental to the public 6 interest.’” Horne v. Flores, 557 U.S. 433, 447 (2009) (quoting Rufo v. Inmates of Suffolk County 7 Jail, 502 U.S. 367, 384 (1992)). “The party seeking relief bears the burden of establishing that 8 changed circumstances warrant relief, but once a party carries this burden, a court abuses its 9 discretion ‘when it refuses to modify an injunction or consent decree in light of such changes.’” 10 Id. (quoting Agostini v. Felton, 521 U.S. 203, 215 (1997)) (internal citations omitted); see also 11 United States v. Asarco Inc., 430 F.3d 972, 979 (9th Cir. 2005). Rule 60(b)(6) also permits relief 12 from a judgment or order for “any other reason that justifies relief.” 13 III. ANALYSIS 14 The Government moves the Court to modify the consent decree by extending its 15 jurisdiction for an additional six months. The Government’s only argument is that it “has not yet 16 received confirmation from Defendants that they have complied with . . . the Consent Decree” 17 and that additional time is necessary “for Defendants to show that they have complied with the 18 Consent Decree’s terms.” (Mot., 2). Defendants have not filed a response to the motion. 19 The Government has provided no evidence of a significant change in the factual 20 conditions or the law requiring a modification of the consent decree. In addition, the Court finds 21 no other reason to modify the decree. The case involves only two defendants and one apartment 22 building. The obligations imposed on the parties were not onerous and did not require extensive 23 time to complete. The Court denies the motion. 24 25 26 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 CONCLUSION IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Government’s Motion to Extend Court’s Jurisdiction Over Consent Decree for Six Months (ECF No. 35) is DENIED. IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: 8th 10th day of March, 2016. Dated thisThis day of February, 2016. _____________________________________ ROBERT C. JONES United States District Judge 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 3

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