Richmond v. Nevada Attorney General

Filing 12

ORDER Petition for writ of habeas corpus, as amended, shall be DISMISSED without prejudice. 7 Motion for Leave to File Excess Pages, 8 Motion to Raise Copy Credit Limit, and 11 Motion for Directed Verdict are DENIED. 9 Motion for Clari fication is GRANTED only to limited extent that the Court confirms that #5 was filed. Certificate of appealability is DENIED. The order of dismissal also certifies to the Court of Appeals that an appeal would not be ta ken in good faith, over and above denying a certificate of appealability. Clerk shall serve copy upon AG Catherine Cortez-Masto (service completed 10/3/12). No response required from respondents in this matter other than to respond to orders of any reviewing court. Clerk shall enter judgment accordingly. Case terminated. Signed by Judge Howard D. McKibben on 10/3/12. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - JC)

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i ; ! ) . 1 ! 2 b 3 4 5 E 6 7 i 8 9 DANI C. CHM OND, EL RI 1 0 Pe ii r ltone , 3: 2- v- 48- M - G C 1 c 003 HD W ' r 11 vs . ORD ER 1 ) 1 NEVADA AU ORIEY GENERAL, / I, 3 N e a. 1 4 Re po nt . s nde s 15 i ! UNI TED STA TES D I STR I T C O U R T C DI STR I O F NEV A D A CT 1 6 Thi h eas ma t u der2 U. C.5 225 c s b or t Coud on i s s ab ter n 8 S. 4 ome ef e he t ua s 1 s e iquiyit whe he t p ion, amen 7 ponl n r n o t r he et i as t ded, houd b di s edwi ou p e u c s l e smis t t r j die h 1 aswh l un hau t aswelassu dr mo i ( 7- & 11 fl byp t i er Thi or 8 ol ex s ed, y l n y t ons * 9 )i ed e ion , s der t l f l up a pr s c e or ( )an peti ersr pon e ( 0 t et 9 ol ows on i how- aus der #6 d ion ' es s #1 ) her o. or t ' 20 21 Backgr ound Pettoner Dani Ri ond seeks t setasi hi 1980 Nevada st e convi i ii el chm o de s at cton, 2 pur an t a j r v dit oft c t o s xu as aul Ri mond al es t t h 2 su t o u y er c , wo oun s f e al s t ch . l eg ha e 23 chal l enged t conviton on diec appeal t ough t a deci on on M ay 1 1982,and on he ci r t , hr o si 2, 24 st e postconviton r ew,t ough t a deci on by t st e supr at c i evi hr o si he at eme cour on Oc ober4, t t 25 1984. Si fcanty,pettonerassers t none oft gr gnii l ii t hat he ounds i t pr entpetton have n he es ii 26 been pr esent t t st e cours. I r ed o he at t n esponse t t pedi o he nenti r i t petton f m , nquiy n he ii or 27 he st es:' NE;New Evi e ofact -act i at ' NO denc ualf ual nnocence. Schl v.Del , 115 S. . up o. Ct 28 851. * ; 1 Gover ng Law ni 2 Un 28U. C. 225 b ( )A) ahab spe ion f s m u t xh s hi sa ec der S. j 4( )1 ( , ea t i er i t s e au t s t t oud t r 3 r emedi on a cl m b or pr en ig t atcai t t e f der c rs To sa iN t s es ai ef e es tn h l m o h e al ou t . t hi s 4 exhaus i r r ent t cl m m us havp been f ry pr ent t t s at cours ton equiem , he ai t ail es ed o he t e t . 5 com pl el t ough t t hi et y hr o he ghestc tavai e,i t s case t Supr our l abl n hi he eme Cour ofNevada. t 6 E g.Petr n v La , e so . mper, 9F. 1 53, 1 6( *Ci. O3)e banc ' t31 3d 1 1 5 9 r20 ( n l Vang$ Nev ab , / ad 329 . 7 F. 1 69,1 75 ( hCi 2 . I t e sat c rs t e p ionermus r ert t e sp ii 3d 0 0 9t r 003) n h t e ou t , h et i . t t ef o h ecf c 8 f eder c al onstt i guar eeand m us so st et ac st iutonal ant tal at hef t hatentte t pettoner o r i il he ii t el ef 9 on t e f alc st u i cl m. E. ,Shu wa k Pa ne,2 F.d 9 98 ( t Ci. h eder on i t t onal ai g. m y' y . 23 3 83, 7 9h r 1 200 .Tha i f rpr en a i r r t at h p t i erpr en t e s ae c 0 0) ts,ai es t ton equi h t e e ion es t h t t oudswi bo h es t t t h 11 t oper i f s and t f he atve act he eder I alegal heow upon whi hi cl m i based. E. ,Castl t ch s ai s g. io l 1 ? Mc 2 . Fadd 3 F. 993, 9 ( hCi 20 .Th ex s i r iemen is est a t enb 99 3d 99 9t r 05) e hau t equr . on tn ur h t he 1 s at cours,as a m ateroff als at com i w i have t fr oppoduniy t pass upon 3 t e t t eder - t e t l y, l he ist t o 1 and corectal 4 r l eged vi atons off ol i eder cons iutonalguar ees. Seey g. Col an v al tt i ant e. , em . 1 T 5 hompso 501U. 72 731 1 ) A p iont ati c nb S. 2, ( 991 . et i h s omplt y u xh t i s bec t t e el ne aused s u j t o l i 6 mmedit dimis . Se e. ,Ra ery v Ga ca, a e s s al ez g. sb r . r i 448 F. 11 0,1 54 ( * Ci.200 . 3d 5 1 9 r 6) , 1 Ji pez e Rieb2 F. 4 481( h Ci2001 . 7 mi , c 76 3d 78, 9t r . ) l 8 1 9 Di scussi on Pettonerseekst avoi a di i f I ofexhauston by r eri t al ii o d sm ssalor ack i ef rng o l eged new 20 evi dence of ac uali t nnocence. However t e i no ' uali , her s act nnoc ence'excepton t t ' i o he 21 exhaus i r r ent A pettonerpot i l m ay r y upon evi ton equiem . ii ental y el dence ofal l eged ac ual t 2 ino c i or t d o ta eaf nd 2 n cen e n dero em ns rt u amen al s r e o j t e i or eroov c t micari fus i n d t er ome ag c 23 a pr ocedur def tofa cl m i t st e cours. However si scanty,t Nevada st e al aul ai n he at t , gni l he at 24 cours r ogni i er a/a,t s sam e excepton,under t sam e st t ec ze, nt / hi i he andar i or t d, n der o 25 over e st e pr edur bar lTher accor ngl i no r com at oc al s. e di y s easonwhy pettonermay not ist ii fr 26 27 l underNevada pr ib, Ma p t ine c ov rome te b t anuni yors c sv p io b actc (1 e io r an ec t h aro t mel uc es ie etin y t sh wiggoo c e an prjdie. E. Mi hel .St e 1 P. 33 3 ( . 006 .l Robns n v o n d aus d eu c ' g, t lv at, 49 3d ' c 6 Nev 2 ) n i o . 28 ( tnued.. coni . ) - 2- 1 pr enthi cl mst tesat c rss tathe mayh et irtop es s ai o h t e out o h t y av he i poduni t c si s t o on der y 2 pot i appl i of s at pr ental i on cat t e ocedur bar as t t e cl m s,any evi al s o hes ai dence ofal l eged 3 act i ual nnocence t ender t over e s at pr edur bar as t t ed o com t e oc al s o hese cl m s, and ai 4 pot i l t m er s oft underyi cl m s. By pr ental he y i t he l ng ai oceedi i ead fr tt f al ng nst is o eder cour, t 5 pettonerefectvel has cutt st e couds outoft pr es and deni t st e cours ii f i y he at he oc s ed he at t 6 t oppoduni t consi i t fr i ance.i erala,hi asseri ofact i he t o y der n he ist nst nt i s ton ual nnocence 7 as t t possi e pr o he bl ocedur def toft al aul hese cl m s. ai 8 Pettonerf t cont ii ur her ends t exhaus i i not r hat ton s equied because t s at c t r he t e ours 9 al l egedl have no j i ci overhi c orhi per y ursditon s ase m sonal because t st e cours l y, he at t 1 al dl ar bi ed, bec e a I k o ex au t i no j iditon i f er c t 0 l y e as and aus ac f h s i s t urs ci aln ed al our. ege on 11 These ar ent ar wihoutm ert Any ar ent hatt s at coudswoul nothav gum s e t i. gum t he t e d e 1 j rs c i o p ion p s l an ort c si a sat p tc vit pe ion, 2 u idit ver et i er eronal d/ o on der t e os- on c i on t y on t i t 1 i udi consi aton oft appl i ofpot i pr 3 ncl ng der i he i on cat ental ocedur bar i fi ous.Pettoner al s,s rvol ii 1 i i cer ed i a Nevada st e corectonal acii and t st e couds i sput y have 4 s ncar at n at r i f ly, t he at ndi abl 1 j rs ci o era p oper - e en ed sa e pos- on c in pe ion an ov r p t i er 5 u iditon v r l pr s t t t y tc vito ti t d e e ion t 1 per 6 sonal To t f l y. he udherext t pettonerur t t st e coud t convit hi ent hat ii ges hat he at hat c ed m 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 I k j idit h c pr en t a ar ac ed urs c i e an es t h t gumen t t s a e c rso s ae pos- on iton on, t o he t t ou t n t t tc vci r i su j c t an appl abe s a e pr edur b s An cam ofal ed bi by a evew, b e t o y i l t t oc al ar . y li c l eg as pariuarj dge alo c b pr ened i a s a e po tc vci p t i wi r i t l u c s an e es t n t t s - on iton e ion, t evew t h ulmat yb t Su eme Cou o Nev da, ai s j t o an ap iabl sa e pr c al t el y he pr i d f a ag n ubec t y pl e t t o edur c 21 bar A pettonerm ay notavoi t exhaus i r r entvi a bal cl m t tt entr s. ii d he ton equiem a d ai ha he ie 2 s a ej dii s t i bi e ag n thi .A pr su i t atsat c t ar a eq l 2 t t u cal ysem s as d ais m e mpt h t e ours e s ual on y 23 24 l..oni d) l. tnue c l co, 0 F.d 1 44 (*Ci. 04 ,h c ur o ap al rco iedtat Nev d s'au e a d prj die gna i 36 3 0 9 r20 ) te o t f pe s e gnz h w a a' c s n eu c ' 25 an y i andtef er 'au e a d prjdiean y i' e ne l ienialasb hr ie'au ef t alss 'h ed alc s n eu c ajss ar ar d t , ot equr c s orhe y c deauta a t al rj c asa rsut'3 F.d at1 5 n. Mor v ,h Ne ad sat c rsf er f l nd c u p eudie e l ' 60 3 . 0 2 3. eo er te v a t e ou t udh 26 rco ie t s e c to f af d e gnz he ame x epin or un ament mic r eofu t e, u ht a Melenwhenap io al s ari ag js i s c h t l v c etiner t cannotshow good cause sufi entt over e t bar t an untmel orsuccessi petton,habeas r i fci o com he s o i y ve ii el ef 27 ma s i b gr t i t p ion c n de on ta e t a ' c t u i al ol i h p ob y r s t i y tl e aned f he et i er a m s r t h t a ons i t vi at as r abl e ul n l t t on on ed te c vcj o on wh i acual i oc n .' thel 1 9 P. at 6 ( ot g Mura v Car'r47 U. h on jt f e o s t l nn e t' Mi l 4 3d 3 qu i on y ' c , n ry . ne , 7 S. 28 47 , 49 ( 9 6). 8 6 18 ) - 3- i ! 1 com pet as f ent eder cours i r vi f alcl m s i ead I at t hear of t al t n esol ng eder ai nst i es he t he i 2 exhauston r r en . Seey g, Col an, 501 U. at 731. Fi l t f t i equiem t e. , em S. nal he act hat y, I 3 ex s i i n a j idit alr r hau t s ot ur ci on s on equi emen i f alc d does notme t att e t n eder ou an h h 4 r r equi emen doesno exs , vru of t t eCon es i al r t e i 28U. C. 25 b t t it by ite bo h h gr son di i n ec v S. 2 4( ) ' i ' i , ! 5 an l - t bl edj ipr den i doc r d ong es a i sh ur u tal ti s ne. 6 Ii undi ed t he petton i hol unexhaust I m edi e di i alher or ts sput hatt ii éw l y ed. m at sm ss t ef e 7 i r r Ras r supr Ji nez su a.The Courexpr s equied. bery a; mi , pr t essesnoopi onatt sj ur ni hi unct e 8 ast whe her h p ion, amen d, s i s j tt o herd ii ci i ldig,nt o t t e et i as t de alo s ubec o t ef en es,ncu n i er c 9 ala,untm el i i i ness. 1 0 ' ' . x . . Pettoners m otons al wi be deni wih t excepton of t m oton f ii ' i so l l ed, t he i he i or 1l cl ii i ar caton. f 1 2 Ont mot ( t a ad t l esi su he i #7)o dd diona pag n ppodofhepe ion, t i ern t on i t t i pe ion isead t t 1 mustalege hi cl mswihi t body oft petton i f as amended. Not ng assered 3 l s ai t n he he ii t , sel hi t . 1 i t m oton l 4 n he i eads t a dif entr ther n. o fer esul ei 1 5 On t e mot ( t r se p ioner p io l al opyc edil i t e f m mo i h i #8) o ai et i ' rs n eg c on t s r t i t h or m , ton 1 does notest i t pettoneri unabl t m ake such copi as m i be necessar t 6 abl hat ii sh s eo es ght yo 17 pur r i i t sdi i sue el n hi sm ssed m ater t t use ofcar paper The Coudf ef t wih he bon . udhert pi l y cal y 1 does notgr m otons oft s nat e, ch ar notgr ed as a m aterofcour i t fr 8 ant i hi ur whi e ant t se n he ist 1 i anc wihoutatachm entofpapel or fom t prson - such as deni ofa I 9 nst e, t t w k r he i al egal copy 20 r eques - r l tng t t pettoneri ov hi copy cr tI i. t efec i hat he ii s er s edi i t m 21 l t mo i ( f car iat p io s s car iat bec s t cl ial n he ton #9) or l ic i et iner eek l ic i f on, t f on au e he er c 2 sampon t co o m c t ath r ev d ofhsa 2 t he nf l opy h e ec ie i mende pe ion( )di no ha e 'i d' d t i #5 d t v 'l ' t fe 23 checked. The cl i st p on a conf m copy,as opposed t a copy oft orgi i t ercal am or o he i naln he 24 r or does nothave 'i 'checked. The orgi oft pl ng was fl f ec d, 'l f ed' i nal he eadi i ed. 2 5 The mo i ( 1 f adi t d v dit lb deni Pet i i es en e mait n t #1 ) or r e er c wi e ed. ionern s c on ec l t n ais 2 t a hei en iedt ade aulj d 6 h t s t l o f t u gmen bec et r pon t ha e n fl ar p e. t t aus he es den s v ot i ed es ons 27 The m oton i fi ous Un wele t ih lw, h e c b n j dgmen b def uli i s rvol der f s abl ed a t er an e o u s t y a tn 28 a h easm a t . Seez g. Go don v Dur 895 F.d 61 61 ( t Ci.1 90) Pet iner ab ter e. , r ' anb . 2 0, 2 9h r 9 . io t . - 4- I ! 1 i su j tt a pr umpt el v i jdgmen ofc vit unes and u tl eruredbya s bec o es i y al u v d t on ci l s on niov t n 2 decson on t mers Un Rue 5( o te kues Gov ni Secin 225 Cas s, ii he i t der l a) f h l er ng to 4 e ! 3 r espondent even i ot w i val yser ed,ar underno obl i t r s f hel se i dl v e i on o espond t a babeas gat o 1 : . , 4 petton untlexpr y or ed t do so by t di rctcour f l ng i talr ew oft ii i essl der o he sti t ol owi nii evi he 5 petton underRul 4 The pr si of28 U. C.j 2243 do notr r t t Cour ii e ovi ons S. equie hat he t . 6 pr oceed dif enty t i di i t s case. The m oton i w ihoutmer . fer l han t d n hi i s t i t 7 I THEREFO RE I O RDERED t t petton f a wrt of habeas cor T S hat he ii or i pus, as : ' i . 8 amen ded,s alb DI SSED wi outprj die f l kofex aus i h l e SMI t h e u c or ac h ton. 9 I FURTHER I ORDERED t tpe ion s mo i ( t ad a ton pag T S ha t i er t t #7) o d ddii al es, on 1 mot ( )t r s hi c y c e tl t and mo i ( 1 f a di t d v ditaIar 0 i #8 o aie s op r di i , on mi t #1 ) or r e er c I e on ec ' l1 DENI ED. ' 1 2 I FURTHER I ORDERED tat ti er moi ( jf caiia i i GRANTED T S h peion ' ton #9 or lrf ton s t s c 1 onl t t I i ext t t Coud confr s t #5 was fi 3 y o he i t m ed end hat he im hat i ed. r 1 4 I FURTHER I ORDERED t atac f a e of T S h edic t appe abit i DENI asj it of i al ly s i ED, ur s s 1 r 5 eason woul notfnd t di i oft unexhaust petton t be debat e orwr d i he sm ssal he ed ii o abl ong. ' 1 6 i l f t So t t cedii i her n m ay be cl l m ar f r ew by t Cour of 8 aih. hat he fcaton ei eary ked or evi he t ' , ' I FURTHER I ORDERED,nt ev to a app ,an p s tt 2 U. c. T s i he en f n eal d ur uan o 8 s. j I 191s a)3)t he cour t i ot coud ofAppeal hatan appeals nott 7 ( ( , hatt tceri est he f st i aken i good n 1 Appeal t Cl koft Coud shalpr i l i ude wihi t docketentyf hi or 9 s, he er he l om nenty ncl t n he r ort s der 20 a s at entt t or ofdi i al cedii t t Coud ofAppeal t an appeal t em hat he der sm ssal so fes o he s hat 21 woul not be t en i good f t over and above denyi a cedii e ofappeal l y. d ak n aih, ng fcat abit i 22 Pettoners ar ent as t why t acton shoul notbe di i ii ' gum s o he i d sm ssed f com pl e I of or et ack 2 ex ausi ar b ed up n t n mor t an fiol sj lou e Igi 3 h ton e as on o hig e h r ou ai s o c. v h 24 I FURTHER I O RDERED t ,pur T S hat suantt Rul 4 oft Rul Gover ng Secton o e he es ni i 2 225 Cas , he Cl k ofCoud s lsere a c y oft s or an t e fn j men b 5 4 es t er hal v op hi der d h ialudg t y 26 i or el r c ser ce upon Ator Gener Cat i Corez Mast No r nf mal ectoni vi t ney al herne t o. esponse i s 27 r equied fom r r r espondenl i t s m alerot t n hi her han t r o espond t t or s ofany o he der 28 r ew i cour . evi ng t l ! - 5- j i 1 ' ! i 1 i : i - 1 TheCl kofCourshalent fnaludgmentacc di yl smi ngt saci wihout er t l eri j or ngl di ssi hi ton t 2 p eu c rj die. 3 . DATED :O c obera 2( j t j2 , . 4 . r 6 7 Unied St es Di rctJudge t at sti 8 9 10 11 1 2 1 3 1 4 15 16 17 1 8 1 9 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 - 6- -. *-

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