Mclellan v. State of Nevada Department of Public Safety

Filing 35

ORDER DENYING as moot Defendant State of Nevada's 16 Motion to Dismiss; GRANTING Plaintiff's 30 Motion to Amend/Correct Complaint. Plaintiff must file his First Amended Complaint 30 -1 as a separate docket entry. Signed by Judge Miranda M. Du on 04/09/2013. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - KR)

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1 2 3 4 5 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 6 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 7 *** 8 RICK MCLELLAN, Case No. 3:12-cv-00391-MMD-WGC Plaintiff, 9 v. ORDER 10 11 STATE OF NEVADA ex rel. DEPARTMNET OF PUBLIC SAFETY, et al., 12 (Def.’s Motion to Dismiss - dkt. no. 16; Plf.’s Counter Motion to Amend - dkt. no. 30) Defendants. 13 14 Before the Court are Defendant State of Nevada’s Motion to Dismiss (dkt. no. 16) 15 and Plaintiff Rick McLellan’s Counter Motion to Amend (dkt. no. 30). After reviewing the 16 parties’ briefings, the Court denies the State’s Motion to Dismiss, and grants McLellan’s 17 Counter Motion. 18 McLellan filed his Complaint on July 19, 2012, against the State of Nevada and 19 various officials of the State’s Department of Public Safety, including Chris Perry, Jarold 20 Hafen, and Tony Almaraz. 21 Defendants violated his First Amendment rights by retaliating against him during his 22 employment with the Department of Public Safety as a Trooper. McLellan brought one 23 claim under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, which Defendant State of Nevada moved to dismiss as 24 violating its Eleventh Amendment immunity. (See dkt. no. 16.) In lieu of a Response, 25 McLellan filed a Counter Motion seeking to amend his Complaint by removing the State 26 of Nevada as a defendant and by pursuing a claim against Chris Perry in both his 27 individual and official capacity as Director of the Department of Public Safety. None of 28 the Defendants filed an opposition to McLellan’s Counter Motion. (Compl., dkt. no. 1 at ¶¶ 2-5.) McLellan alleges that 1 Under Rule 15 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, a party may amend its 2 complaint only by leave of the court once responsive pleadings have been filed and in 3 the absence of the adverse party=s written consent. Thornton v. McClatchy Newspapers, 4 Inc., 261 F.3d 789, 799 (9th Cir. 2001). The court has discretion to grant leave and 5 should freely do so Awhen justice so requires.@ Allen v. City of Beverly Hills, 911 F.2d 6 367, 373 (9th Cir. 1990) (quoting Fed. R. Civ. P. 15(a)). Nonetheless, courts may deny 7 leave to amend if it will cause: (1) undue delay; (2) undue prejudice to the opposing 8 party; (3) the request is made in bad faith; (4) the party has repeatedly failed to cure 9 deficiencies; or (5) the amendment would be futile. 10 Leadsinger, Inc. v. BMG Music Publ=g, 512 F.3d 522, 532 (9th Cir. 2008). 11 The circumstances here warrant granting McLellan’s Counter Motion to amend his 12 Complaint. First, his Counter Motion was unopposed, which, under this District’s Rules, 13 constitutes consent to the Motion’s granting. See Local Rule 7-2(d). Second, the Motion 14 is not brought with bad faith, and no undue delay or prejudice will result from allowing 15 McLellan to properly plead his First Amendment claim against the appropriate state 16 official. Third, the Amendment is not futile, since his request for injunctive relief against 17 Chris Perry in his official capacity does not violate the Eleventh Amendment. See 18 Mayweathers v. Newland, 314 F.3d 1062, 1069-70 (9th Cir. 2002) (citing Ex Parte 19 Young, 209 U.S. 123 (1908)). As a result, good cause appears to grant McLellan’s 20 Counter Motion. 21 Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that Defendant State of Nevada’s Motion 22 to Dismiss (dkt. no. 16) is DENIED as moot. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiff 23 Rick McLellan’s Counter Motion to Amend (dkt. no. 30) is GRANTED. McLellan must file 24 his First Amended Complaint (dkt. no. 30-1) as a separate docket entry. 25 DATED THIS 9th day of April 2013. 26 27 MIRANDA M. DU UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 28 2

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