Shinabargar v. Board of Trustees of the University of the District of Columbia et al

Filing 7

ORDER denying 1 Motion/Application for Leave to Proceed IFP; denying 6 Motion for USM to Serve Defendants. Plaintiff has 30 days to pay the filing fee (due 3/20/2014). Signed by Magistrate Judge William G. Cobb on 02/18/2014. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - KR)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT DISTRICT OF NEVADA 7 8 NANCY SHINABARGAR, 9 Plaintiff, 10 vs. 11 12 BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, et. al. 13 Defendants. 14 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 3:14-cv-00072-MMD-WGC ORDER 15 Before the court is Plaintiff’s application to proceed in forma pauperis (Doc. # 1)1 and pro se 16 complaint (Doc. # 1-1). Also before the court is Plaintiff’s request that the U.S. Marshal serve the 17 defendants. (Doc. # 6.) 18 A person may be granted permission to proceed in forma pauperis if the person “submits an 19 affidavit that includes a statement of all assets such [person] possesses [and] that the person is unable 20 to pay such fees or give security therefor. Such affidavit shall state the nature of the action, defense or 21 appeal and affiant’s belief that the person is entitled to redress.” 28 U.S.C. § 1915(a)(1); Lopez v. Smith, 22 203 F.3d 1122, 1129 (9th Cir. 2000) (en banc) (stating that this provision applies to all actions filed 23 in forma pauperis, not just prisoner actions); see also LSR 1-1 (“[a]ny person, who is unable to prepay 24 the fees in a civil case, may apply to the Court for authority to proceed in forma pauperis. The 25 application shall be made on the form provided by the Court and shall include a financial affidavit 26 disclosing the applicant’s income, assets, expenses, and liabilities”). “‘[T]he supporting affidavits 27 [must] state the facts as to affiant’s poverty with some particularity, definiteness and certainty.’” United 28 States v. McQuade, 647 F.2d 938, 940 (9th Cir. 1981) (per curiam) (quoting Jefferson v. United States, 1 Refers to court’s docket number. 1 277 F.2d 723, 725 (9th Cir. 1960)). The litigant need not “be absolutely destitute to enjoy the benefits 2 of the statute.” Adkins v. E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co., 335 U.S. 331, 339 (1948). 3 While Plaintiff’s application states that she is unemployed, she indicates that she has $10,628.33 4 in cash or in a checking or savings account. (Doc. # 1 at 2.) Accordingly, it appears Plaintiff does have 5 the means to pay the filing fee in this action. Therefore, Plaintiff’s application to proceed in forma 6 pauperis (Doc. # 1) is DENIED. Plaintiff has THIRTY DAYS from the date of this order to pay the 7 filing fee. If Plaintiff fails to pay the filing fee, the district court may issue an order for dismissal of the 8 case. The court will address Plaintiff’s pending motion for leave to amend the names of three individual 9 defendants (Doc. # 5) once Plaintiff has paid the filing fee. 10 Plaintiff sets forth no authority supporting her request that the U.S. Marshal serve the defendants 11 in this action. The United States Code allows for service by the U.S. Marshal upon request by the 12 plaintiff when a party is proceeding in forma pauperis, 28 U.S.C. § 1915, or when the plaintiff is a 13 seaman proceeding under 28 U.S.C. § 1916. See also Fed. R. Civ. P. 4(c)(3). Plaintiff’s application to 14 proceed in forma pauperis has been denied; therefore, Plaintiff’s request to have service effectuated by 15 the U.S. Marshal (Doc. # 6) is likewise DENIED. 16 IT IS SO ORDERED. 17 DATED: February 18, 2014. 18 19 ___________________________________ WILLIAM G. COBB UNITED STATES MAGISTRATE JUDGE 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2

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