Watson v. Bellanger et al

Filing 5

ORDER IFP Application 1 is denied as moot. Clerk shall detach and file complaint 1 -1. Complaint is dismissed, without leave to amend, and Certificate of Appealability is denied. Clerk shall enter judgment and close case. Signed by Judge Robert C. Jones on 5/18/15. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - JC)

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1 2 3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 4 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ______________________________________ ) ) ANDREW WATSON, ) ) Plaintiff, ) ) vs. ) ) KELLY BELLANGER et al., ) ) Defendants. ) ) 3:14-cv-00684-RCJ-WGC ORDER 12 13 This is a prisoner civil rights complaint pursuant to 42 U.S.C. § 1983. The Court now 14 screens the Complaint under 28 U.S.C. § 1915A and dismisses it, without leave to amend. 15 I. 16 FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY Plaintiff Andrew Watson is a prisoner in the custody of the Nevada Department of 17 Corrections (“NDOC”). He has sued several Defendants in this Court under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, 18 alleging that NDOC calculated one of his consecutive sentences under an incorrect statutory 19 category and subtracted his pre-conviction jail time from the wrong sentence, the result in each 20 case being additional time on his sentence in violation of state law. 21 II. LEGAL STANDARDS 22 District courts must screen cases in which a prisoner seeks redress from a governmental 23 entity or its officers or employees. 28 U.S.C. § 1915A(a). A court must identify any cognizable 24 claims and must dismiss claims that are frivolous, malicious, insufficiently pled, or directed 1 of 2 1 against immune defendants. See id. § 1915A(b)(1)–(2). Pleading standards are governed by Rule 2 12(b)(6). Wilhelm v. Rotman, 680 F.3d 1113, 1121 (9th Cir. 2012). When a court dismisses a 3 complaint upon screening, the plaintiff should be given leave to amend the complaint with 4 directions as to curing its deficiencies, unless it is clear from the face of the complaint that the 5 deficiencies could not be cured by amendment. Cato v. United States, 70 F.3d 1103, 1106 (9th 6 Cir. 1995). 7 III. ANALYSIS 8 If the determination of a claim in a plaintiff’s favor would imply the invalidity of a 9 conviction or sentence, it is not cognizable as the basis of any civil action (including under 10 § 1983), unless and until the challenged conviction or sentence has been reversed on appeal or 11 vacated via writ of habeas corpus. Heck v. Humphrey, 512 U.S. 477, 486–87 (1994). The Court 12 therefore dismisses, without leave to amend. CONCLUSION 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Motion for Leave to Proceed in Forma Pauperis (ECF No. 1) is DENIED as moot. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk shall DETACH and FILE the Complaint (ECF No. 1-1). IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Complaint is DISMISSED, without leave to amend, and a Certificate of Appealability is DENIED. 20 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk shall enter judgment and close the case. 21 IT IS SO ORDERED. 22 Dated this 18th day of May, 2015. 23 24 _____________________________________ ROBERT C. JONES United States District Judge 2 of 2

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