Ensley v. Humboldt General Hospital et al
Filing
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ORDER GRANTING # 14 Defendant Michael McDonald's Motion to Dismiss. Signed by Judge Robert C. Jones on 3/10/2016. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - DRM)
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
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DISTRICT OF NEVADA
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HORTON ENSLEY,
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Plaintiff,
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vs.
3:15-cv-00585-RCJ-WGC
HUMBOLDT GENERAL HOSPITAL et al.,
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ORDER
Defendants.
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This case involves various allegations of civil rights violations. Pending before the Court
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is a Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 14). For the reasons given herein, the Court grants the motion.
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I.
FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
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Plaintiff Horton Ensley alleges that while suffering from an illness an ambulance took
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him to the Humboldt General Hospital where medical staff gave him minor treatment and sent
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him home in a taxi cab without further treatment. (Compl., 4–5, ECF No. 1). In another claim,
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Plaintiff alleges that Defendant Steve West, City Manager, allowed a private contractor to
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destroy his property and historical sites. (Id. at 6). Plaintiff also alleges that Defendant ATT
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Yahoo UVerse forced him to change from DSL service to UVerse, which caused him to lose
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access to his e-mail and destroyed his website and consulting business. (Id. at 7). He alleges his
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website was stolen to give access to high-tech weapons systems to foreign governments. (Id.).
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Plaintiff makes the following claims: (1) refusal to provide medical assistance and
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attempted murder; (2) violation of the Fourteenth Amendment; and (3) refusal to enforce or
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investigate. Defendant Michael McDonald, Humboldt County District Attorney, moves the Court
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to dismiss the case as to him pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 12(b)(1) and 12(b)(6).
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II.
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LEGAL STANDARDS
A federal court must dismiss a case if it lacks jurisdiction over the subject matter thereof.
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Arbaugh v. Y & H Corp., 546 U.S. 500, 514 (2006). Subject-matter jurisdiction arises in federal
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court if the plaintiff has asserted a cause of action under federal law. 28 U.S.C. § 1331.
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Alternatively, subject-matter jurisdiction is present if the plaintiff demonstrates that there is
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complete diversity of citizenship between the parties and that the amount in controversy exceeds
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$75,000. 28 U.S.C. § 1332.
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Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 8(a)(2) requires only “a short and plain statement of the
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claim showing that the pleader is entitled to relief” in order to “give the defendant fair notice of
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what the . . . claim is and the grounds upon which it rests.” Conley v. Gibson, 355 U.S. 41, 47
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(1957). Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(6) mandates that a court dismiss a cause of action
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that fails to state a claim upon which relief can be granted. When considering a motion to dismiss
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under Rule 12(b)(6) for failure to state a claim, dismissal is appropriate only when the complaint
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does not give the defendant fair notice of a legally cognizable claim and the grounds on which it
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rests. See Bell Atl. Corp. v. Twombly, 550 U.S. 544, 555 (2007). In considering whether the
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complaint is sufficient to state a claim, the court will take all material allegations as true and
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construe them in the light most favorable to the plaintiff. See NL Indus., Inc. v. Kaplan, 792 F.2d
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896, 898 (9th Cir. 1986). The court, however, is not required to accept as true allegations that are
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merely conclusory, unwarranted deductions of fact, or unreasonable inferences. See Sprewell v.
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Golden State Warriors, 266 F.3d 979, 988 (9th Cir. 2001).
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A formulaic recitation of a cause of action with conclusory allegations is not sufficient; a
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plaintiff must plead facts pertaining to his own case making a violation “plausible,” not just
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“possible.” Ashcroft v. Iqbal, 556 U.S. 662, 677–79 (2009) (citing Twombly, 550 U.S. at 556).
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“A document filed pro se is to be liberally construed and a pro se complaint, however inartfully
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pleaded, must be held to less stringent standards than formal pleadings drafted by lawyers.”
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Erickson v. Pardus, 551 U.S. 89, 94 (2007) (internal citations and quotations omitted). Yet pro
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se litigants are still “bound by the rules of procedure.” Ghazali v. Moran, 46 F.3d 52, 54 (9th Cir.
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1995). And where the litigant fails to follow rules of procedure, the case may be properly
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dismissed. Id.
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III.
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ANALYSIS
Defendant Michael McDonald moves the Court to dismiss the case as to him for lack of
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subject-matter jurisdiction and failure to state a claim. Plaintiff makes the following claim
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against McDonald: “Stone walle[d] sheriffs dept report on attempted murder of plaintiff & aided
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in unlawful se[i]zure of ward, for profit.” (Compl., ¶ 5, at 2). The Complaint makes no other
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mention of McDonald.
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“Victims have never had standing to appear as parties in criminal cases.” United States v.
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Gamma Tech Indus., Inc., 265 F.3d 917, 923, n.6 (9th Cir. 2001) (citing Linda R.S. v. Richard
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D., 410 U.S. 614, 619 (1973)). Thus, Plaintiff does not have standing to assert a claim of
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attempted murder, and even if he did, his allegation against McDonald appears to address the
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reporting of the alleged crime rather than the alleged crime itself. Plaintiff offers no other facts to
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support his allegation against McDonald. Thus, the Court must dismiss Plaintiff’s attempted
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murder claim under Rule 12(b)(6) as against McDonald, but it must also dismiss the claim
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entirely for lack of standing, with prejudice. In addition, none of Plaintiff’s other allegations or
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claims address “unlawful seizure of ward, for profit.” (Compl., ¶ 5, at 2). Without any supporting
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facts or allegations, any claim of unlawful seizure of ward fails the standard under Rule 12(b)(6)
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and is dismissed. The motion is granted.
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CONCLUSION
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IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Motion to Dismiss (ECF No. 14) is GRANTED.
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IT IS SO ORDERED.
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DATED: 1st day of March, 2016.
Dated this This 10th day of March, 2016.
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_____________________________________
ROBERT C. JONES
United States District Judge
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