Howard v. Wickham et al

Filing 20

ORDER denying without prejudice ECF No. 15 Motion for Leave to Conduct Discovery; granting ECF No. 17 Motion to Extend Time. First Amended Petition due by 5/30/2018. Signed by Judge Howard D. McKibben on 3/1/2018. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - KR)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 9 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 10 11 12 13 14 15 LAMONT HOWARD, ) ) Petitioner, ) ) v. ) ) HAROLD WICKHAM, et al. ) ) Respondents. ) ) _________________________________ ) 16 This counseled habeas matter 3:16-cv-00665-HDM-VPC ORDER comes before the court 17 petitioner’s motion for discovery (ECF No. 15). 18 on opposed (ECF No. 18), and petitioner has replied (ECF No. 19). Respondents have 19 Petitioner seeks discovery aimed at uncovering where his case 20 file, which was last with his postconviction counsel Robert Story, 21 might 22 reconstructing the file by obtaining certain documents from the Washoe 23 County District Attorney’s Office and the Reno Police Department. 24 Although a petition has been filed in this case, petitioner has been 25 granted leave to file an amended petition through appointed counsel. 26 “A habeas petitioner does not enjoy the presumptive entitlement be located, and, if it cannot be located, at partially 27 to discovery of a traditional civil litigant.” 28 F.3d 1064, 1068 (9th Cir. 1999) (citing Bracy, Bracy v. Gramley, 520 U.S. 899, 903-05). Rich v. Calderon, 187 Discovery in habeas matters is governed by Rule 1 6 of the Rules Governing Section 2254 Cases in the United States 2 District Courts, which states: “A party shall be entitled to invoke 3 the processes of discovery available under the Federal Rules of Civil 4 Procedure if, and to the extent that, the judge in the exercise of his 5 discretion and for good cause shown grants leave to do so, but not 6 otherwise.” 7 The Supreme Court has construed Rule 6, holding that if through 8 “specific allegations before the court,” the petitioner can “show 9 reason to believe that the petitioner may, if the facts are fully 10 developed, be able to demonstrate that he is . . . entitled to relief, 11 it is the duty of the court to provide the necessary facilities and 12 procedures for an adequate inquiry.” 13 (quoting Harris v. Nelson, 394 U.S. 286, 300 (1969)). 14 is informed by the essential elements of the claims for which 15 petitioner seeks discovery. 16 discovery in a habeas proceeding is not to develop new claims, but, 17 rather, to develop factual support for specific allegations contained 18 in existing claims. See also Rich, 187 F.3d at 1067 (“Habeas is an 19 important safeguard whose goal is to correct real and obvious wrongs. 20 It was never meant to be a fishing expedition for habeas petitioners 21 to ‘explore their case in search of its existence.’”). 22 additional factors may influence whether the court grants leave to 23 conduct discovery. 24 960, 969 (D. Nev. 2004) (noting that the court, in exercising its 25 discretion under Rule 6, should take into consideration whether the 26 claims to which petitioner’s proposed discovery relates are exhausted 27 in state court). 28 Bracy, 520 U.S. at 908-09 Id. at 904. This inquiry Thus, the purpose of Moreover, See, e.g., Sherman v. McDaniel, 333 F. Supp. 2d The court concludes that petitioner’s motion to conduct discovery 2 1 is, at this point in the proceedings, premature, as well as overbroad. 2 The motion for leave to conduct discovery (ECF No. 15) is therefore 3 denied, without prejudice, to renew after the record has been more 4 fully developed. 5 Also pending before the court is the petitioner’s motion for an 6 extension of time to file his first amended petition. 7 The motion is granted. 8 30, 2018, within which to file a first amended petition. 9 10 11 (ECF No. 17). Petitioner shall have up to and including May IT IS SO ORDERED. DATED: This _____ day of March, 2018. 1st 12 13 _________________________________ HOWARD D. MCKIBBEN UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 3

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