Jackson v. Wickham et al

Filing 7

ORDER that the Clerk is directed to file and ELECTRONICALLY SERVE the petition for a writ of habeas corpus ECF No. 1 -1 on the respondents (e-served on 10/13/2017); clerk directed to add AG, as counsel for respondents; respondents will have until 01/10/2018 to answer or otherwise respond to the petition; petitioner will have (45) days from the date on which the answer is served to file a reply; any exhibits filed by the parties must be filed with a separate index of exhibits iden tifying the exhibits by number or letter; the parties SHALL SEND courtesy copies of all exhibits in this case to the Clerk, 400 South Virginia St., Reno, NV, 89510, directed to the attention of staff attorney; Clerk SHALL FILE petitioner's motion for appoint of counsel ECF No. 1 -3; the motion for appointment of counsel is DENIED. Signed by Judge Larry R. Hicks on 10/13/2017. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - KW)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 8 *** 9 WAYNE A. JACKSON, 10 11 12 Petitioner, ORDER v. HAROLD WICKHAM, et al., Respondents. 13 14 Case No. 3:17-cv-00098-LRH-WGC Petitioner Wayne A. Jackson has submitted a pro se petition for writ of habeas 15 corpus pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254. He has now paid the filing fee (see ECF No. 6). 16 The court has reviewed the petition pursuant to Habeas Rule 4, and it shall be docketed 17 and served on respondents. 18 A petition for federal habeas corpus should include all claims for relief of which 19 petitioner is aware. If petitioner fails to include such a claim in his petition, he may be 20 forever barred from seeking federal habeas relief upon that claim. See 28 U.S.C. 21 §2254(b) (successive petitions). If petitioner is aware of any claim not included in his 22 petition, he should notify the court of that as soon as possible, perhaps by means of a 23 motion to amend his petition to add the claim. 24 Petitioner has also submitted a motion for appointment of counsel (ECF No. 1-3). 25 There is no constitutional right to appointed counsel for a federal habeas corpus 26 proceeding. Pennsylvania v. Finley, 481 U.S. 551, 555 (1987); Bonin v. Vasquez, 999 27 F.2d 425, 428 (9th Cir.1993). The decision to appoint counsel is generally 28 discretionary. Chaney v. Lewis, 801 F.2d 1191, 1196 (9th Cir.1986), cert. denied, 481 1 1 U.S. 1023 (1987); Bashor v. Risley, 730 F.2d 1228, 1234 (9th Cir.), cert. denied, 469 2 U.S. 838 (1984). However, counsel must be appointed if the complexities of the case 3 are such that denial of counsel would amount to a denial of due process, and where the 4 petitioner is a person of such limited education as to be incapable of fairly presenting his 5 claims. See Chaney, 801 F.2d at 1196; see also Hawkins v. Bennett, 423 F.2d 948 (8th 6 Cir.1970). Here, Jackson’s petition is clear in presenting the issues that he wishes to 7 raise, and the legal issues are not particularly complex. Therefore, counsel is not 8 justified at this time. Jackson’s motion is denied. 9 10 11 12 13 IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED that the Clerk shall file and ELECTRONICALLY SERVE the petition (ECF No. 1-1) on the respondents. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk shall add Adam Paul Laxalt, Nevada Attorney General, as counsel for respondents. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that respondents shall file a response to the petition, 14 including potentially by motion to dismiss, within ninety (90) days of service of the 15 petition, with any requests for relief by petitioner by motion otherwise being subject to 16 the normal briefing schedule under the local rules. Any response filed shall comply with 17 the remaining provisions below, which are entered pursuant to Habeas Rule 5. 18 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that any procedural defenses raised by respondents 19 in this case shall be raised together in a single consolidated motion to dismiss. In other 20 words, the court does not wish to address any procedural defenses raised herein either 21 in seriatum fashion in multiple successive motions to dismiss or embedded in the 22 answer. Procedural defenses omitted from such motion to dismiss will be subject to 23 potential waiver. Respondents shall not file a response in this case that consolidates 24 their procedural defenses, if any, with their response on the merits, except pursuant to 25 28 U.S.C. § 2254(b)(2) as to any unexhausted claims clearly lacking merit. If 26 respondents do seek dismissal of unexhausted claims under § 2254(b)(2): (a) they shall 27 do so within the single motion to dismiss not in the answer; and (b) they shall 28 specifically direct their argument to the standard for dismissal under § 2254(b)(2) set 2 1 forth in Cassett v. Stewart, 406 F.3d 614, 623-24 (9th Cir. 2005). In short, no 2 procedural defenses, including exhaustion, shall be included with the merits in an 3 answer. All procedural defenses, including exhaustion, instead must be raised by 4 motion to dismiss. 5 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that, in any answer filed on the merits, respondents 6 shall specifically cite to and address the applicable state court written decision and state 7 court record materials, if any, regarding each claim within the response as to that claim. 8 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that petitioner shall have forty-five (45) days from 9 service of the answer, motion to dismiss, or other response to file a reply or opposition, 10 with any other requests for relief by respondents by motion otherwise being subject to 11 the normal briefing schedule under the local rules. 12 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that any additional state court record exhibits filed 13 herein by either petitioner or respondents shall be filed with a separate index of exhibits 14 identifying the exhibits by number. The CM/ECF attachments that are filed further shall 15 be identified by the number of the exhibit in the attachment. 16 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the parties SHALL SEND courtesy copies of all 17 exhibits in this case to the Clerk of Court, 400 S. Virginia St., Reno, NV, 89501, directed 18 to the attention of “Staff Attorney” on the outside of the mailing address label. Additionally, 19 in the future, all parties shall provide courtesy copies of any additional exhibits submitted 20 to the court in this case, in the manner described above. 21 22 23 24 25 IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Clerk shall file petitioner’s motion for appointment of counsel (ECF No. 1-3). IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that petitioner’s motion for appointment of counsel (ECF No. 1-3) is DENIED. DATED this 13th day of October, 2017. 26 27 LARRY R. HICKS UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 28 3

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