Sims v. The New York State et al

Filing 5

ORDER that the Report and Recommendation of Magistrate Judge William G. Cobb ECF No. 3 is accepted and adopted in part; action is transferred to the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York. Signed by Judge Miranda M. Du on 2/12/2018. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - KW)

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1 2 3 4 5 6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 7 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 8 *** 9 AZUJHON SIMS, Case No. 3:17-cv-00573-MMD-WGC Plaintiff, 10 v. 11 12 THE NEW YORK STATE, ERIE COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF SOCIAL SERVICES, et al., ORDER ACCEPTING AND ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATION OF MAGISTRATE JUDGE WILLIAM G. COBB 13 Defendants. 14 15 Before the Court is the Report and Recommendation of United States Magistrate 16 Judge William G. Cobb (ECF No. 3) (“R&R” or “Recommendation”) relating to plaintiff’s 17 application to proceed in forma pauperis (“IFP application”) (ECF No. 1) and pro se 18 complaint (ECF No. 1-1). Judge Cobb recommends denying Plaintiff’s IFP application 19 without prejudice and that this case be dismissed without prejudice. Plaintiff does not 20 object but requests that his action be transferred to the district court in which it could 21 have been brought. (ECF No. 4.) 22 This Court “may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or 23 recommendations made by the magistrate judge.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Where a party 24 timely objects to a magistrate judge’s report and recommendation, then the court is 25 required to “make a de novo determination of those portions of the [report and 26 recommendation] to which objection is made.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Where a party fails 27 to object, however, the court is not required to conduct “any review at all . . . of any issue 28 that is not the subject of an objection.” Thomas v. Arn, 474 U.S. 140, 149 (1985). 1 Indeed, the Ninth Circuit has recognized that a district court is not required to review a 2 magistrate judge’s report and recommendation where no objections have been filed. See 3 United States v. Reyna-Tapia, 328 F.3d 1114 (9th Cir. 2003) (disregarding the standard 4 of review employed by the district court when reviewing a report and recommendation to 5 which no objections were made); see also Schmidt v. Johnstone, 263 F. Supp. 2d 1219, 6 1226 (D. Ariz. 2003) (reading the Ninth Circuit’s decision in Reyna-Tapia as adopting the 7 view that district courts are not required to review “any issue that is not the subject of an 8 objection.”). Thus, if there is no objection to a magistrate judge’s recommendation, then 9 the court may accept the recommendation without review. See, e.g., Johnstone, 263 F. 10 Supp. 2d at 1226 (accepting, without review, a magistrate judge’s recommendation to 11 which no objection was filed). 12 The Court agrees with the Magistrate Judge’s finding that venue is not proper in 13 this court. 14 dismissal instead of a transfer, the Court finds that the interest of justice warrants a 15 transfer of this case to the court where the action could have been brought—the United 16 States District Court for the Western District of New York. See 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a). 17 It is In light of Plaintiff’s pro se status and claim of a burden imposed with therefore ordered, adjudged and decreed that the Report and 18 Recommendation of Magistrate Judge William G. Cobb (ECF No. 3) is accepted and 19 adopted in part. 20 21 22 It is further ordered that this action is transferred to the United States District Court for the Western District of New York. DATED THIS 12th day of February 2018. 23 24 25 MIRANDA M. DU UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 26 27 28 2

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