Fulkerson v. calPERS et al

Filing 10

ORDER - The Report and Recommendation of U.S. Magistrate Judge Carla L. Baldwin (ECF No. 5 ) is accepted and adopted in full. Plaintiff's Objection to the Report and Recommendation (ECF No. 7 ) is overruled. Plaintiff's IFP Application (ECF No. 1 ) is granted. Plaintiff's Motion to Submit an Amended Complaint (ECF No. 4 ) is granted. Clerk is directed to file Plaintiff's Amended Complaint (ECF No. 4 -1). The Amended Complaint (ECF No. 4 -1) i s dismissed in its entirety, without prejudice. Plaintiff's Request to Submit a Motion Regarding Service (ECF No. 9 ) is denied as moot. Clerk is directed to enter judgment accordingly and close this case. Signed by Chief Judge Miranda M. Du on 10/14/2020. (Copies have been distributed pursuant to the NEF - AB)

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Case 3:20-cv-00251-MMD-CLB Document 10 Filed 10/14/20 Page 1 of 4 1 2 3 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 4 DISTRICT OF NEVADA 5 *** 6 HEATH VINCENT FULKERSON, Plaintiff, 7 Case No. 3:20-cv-00251-MMD-CLB ORDER v. 8 9 CALPERS, et al., Defendants. 10 11 12 I. SUMMARY 13 Pro se Plaintiff Heath Vincent Fulkerson sued Defendants calPERS, California 14 Correctional Peace Officers Association, and California Government Operations Agency 15 in an apparent attempt to collect on his late father’s retirement and life insurance benefits. 16 (ECF No. 4-1.) Before the Court is a Report and Recommendation (“R&R”) of United 17 States Magistrate Carla L. Baldwin (ECF No. 5), recommending the Court grant Plaintiff’s 18 application to proceed in forma pauperis (ECF No. 1) (“IFP Application”),1 along with his 19 motion to submit an amended complaint (ECF No. 4), but dismiss his amended complaint 20 (ECF No. 4-1) (“FAC”) without prejudice for improper venue. Also before the Court are two 21 motions subsequently filed by Plaintiff. (ECF Nos. 7, 9.) The Court construes the earlier- 22 filed motion (ECF No. 7) as an objection to Judge Baldwin’s R&R (“Objection”). Because 23 the Court agrees with Judge Baldwin that venue is improper in this district, and otherwise 24 agrees with her recommendations in the R&R—and as further explained below—the Court 25 26 27 28 1The Court agrees with Judge Baldwin that Plaintiff does not appear able to pay the filing fee (ECF No. 5 at 2), and will therefore accept her recommendation to grant his IFP Application (ECF No. 1). Case 3:20-cv-00251-MMD-CLB Document 10 Filed 10/14/20 Page 2 of 4 1 will accept and adopt the R&R in full, deny Plaintiff’s subsequently-filed motions, and 2 dismiss this case. 3 II. BACKGROUND 4 Plaintiff alleges his father died on September 24, 2019. (ECF No. 4-1 at 2.) Plaintiff 5 also alleges he properly followed the procedures to report his father’s death, but has never 6 received any survivor benefits or insurance payments from Defendants. (Id. at 2.) 7 Defendants are all incorporated in, and have their principal places of business in, 8 California. (Id. at 1.) According to Plaintiff’s initial complaint, which lists the same three 9 Defendants as his FAC, all three Defendants are located in Sacramento, California. (ECF 10 No. 1-1 at 2.) 11 III. LEGAL STANDARD 12 This Court “may accept, reject, or modify, in whole or in part, the findings or 13 recommendations made by the magistrate judge.” 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). Where a party 14 timely objects to a magistrate judge’s report and recommendation, then the Court is 15 required to “make a de novo determination of those portions of the [report and 16 recommendation] to which objection is made.” Id. The Court’s review is thus de novo 17 because Plaintiff filed his Objection. (ECF No. 7.) 18 IV. DISCUSSION 19 The Court will accept and adopt the R&R in full and dismiss this case because the 20 Court agrees with Judge Baldwin that, accepting Plaintiff’s allegations in his FAC as true, 21 venue is improper in this district. (ECF No. 5 at 4.) As mentioned, while Plaintiff alleges he 22 resides in Nevada, all Defendants reside in Sacramento, California.2 (ECF No. 1-1 at 2.) 23 As to Plaintiff’s Objection, Plaintiff appears to have confused the concept of 24 diversity jurisdiction with that of venue. (ECF No. 7 at 1 (referring exclusively to diversity 25 26 27 28 2This suggests that the Eastern District of California, Sacramento Division, is the appropriate venue for this case. See Eastern District of California Local Rules, Rule 120(d), available at http://www.caed.uscourts.gov/caednew/assets/File/Local%20Rules%20Effective%202-12019(3).pdf. 2 Case 3:20-cv-00251-MMD-CLB Document 10 Filed 10/14/20 Page 3 of 4 1 jurisdiction and not addressing venue).) ‘“Venue’ refers to ‘the geographic specification of 2 the proper court or courts for the litigation of a civil action that is within the subject-matter 3 jurisdiction of the district courts in general.”’ Judge Virginia A. Phillips, Judge Karen L. 4 Stevenson, Chapter 4, Venue, Section A. General Considerations, Rutter Group Prac. 5 Guide Fed. Civ. Pro. Before Trial Ch. 4-A (Updated April 2020) (quoting 28 USC § 6 1390(a)). As Judge Baldwin noted, the Court may dismiss a case for improper venue. 7 (ECF No. 5 at 4 (citing 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a)). The Court chooses to do so here. Plaintiff’s 8 Objection is overruled. 9 Plaintiff’s other pending motion filed after Judge Baldwin entered the R&R (ECF 10 No. 9) requests submission of his motion filed that same day (ECF No. 9-1), which 11 requests the Court dismiss Defendant California Government Operations Agency and 12 “move forward to process service of complaint” on the remaining two Defendants (id.). The 13 Court denies this motion as moot because, as stated above, the Court is dismissing this 14 entire case for improper venue. See 28 U.S.C. § 1406(a). 15 V. CONCLUSION 16 The Court notes that Plaintiff made several arguments not discussed above. The 17 Court has reviewed these arguments, and determines they do not warrant discussion as 18 they do not affect the outcome of the issues before the Court. 19 20 It is therefore ordered that the Report and Recommendation of U.S. Magistrate Judge Carla L. Baldwin (ECF No. 5) is accepted and adopted in full. 21 It is further ordered that Plaintiff’s Objection to the R&R (ECF No. 7) is overruled. 22 It is further ordered that Plaintiff’s IFP Application (ECF No. 1) is granted. 23 It is further ordered that Plaintiff’s motion to submit an amended complaint (ECF 24 No. 4) is granted. 25 The Clerk of Court is directed to file Plaintiff’s amended complaint (ECF No. 4-1). 26 It is further ordered that Plaintiff’s amended complaint (ECF No. 4-1) is dismissed 27 28 in its entirety, without prejudice. It is further ordered that Plaintiff’s request to submit a motion regarding service 3 Case 3:20-cv-00251-MMD-CLB Document 10 Filed 10/14/20 Page 4 of 4 1 (ECF No. 9) is denied as moot. The Clerk of Court is further directed to enter judgment accordingly and close this 2 3 4 case. DATED THIS 14th Day of October 2020. 5 6 7 MIRANDA M. DU CHIEF UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 4

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