BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA GMBH & CO. KG et al v. MYLAN PHARMACEUTICALS INC.
Filing
62
OPINION. Signed by Judge Noel L. Hillman on 8/7/2015. (dmr)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
DISTRICT OF NEW JERSEY
_________________________________
BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA
GMBH & CO. KG, et al.,
Plaintiffs,
Civil No. 14-4727 (NLH/KMW)
v.
MYLAN PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.,
et al.,
OPINION
Defendants.
_________________________________
APPEARANCES:
Charles Michael Lizza, Esquire
Sarah Ann Sullivan, Esquire
William C. Baton, Esquire
Saul Ewing, LLP
One Riverfront Plaza
Newark, New Jersey 07102-5490
Eric W. Dittmann, Esquire
Paul Hastings LLP
Park Avenue Tower
75 East 55th Street
First Floor
New York, New York 10022
Jason Todd Christiansen, Esquire
Paul Hastings Janofsky & Walker LLP
1000 Louisiana Street
54th Street
Houston, Texas 77002
Attorneys for Plaintiffs
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Arnold B. Calmann, Esquire
Jeffrey S. Soos, Esquire
Katherine Ann Escanlar, Esquire
Saiber LLC
One Gateway Center
10th Floor
Newark, New Jersey 07102-5311
George John Barry, III, Esquire
McGuire Woods LLP
1170 Peachtree Street NE
Suite 2100
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
Michael Lloyd Binns, Esquire
McGuire Woods LLP
1230 Peachtree Street, NE
Suite 2100
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
Attorneys for Defendants
HILLMAN, District Judge:
Presently before the Court are three motions, filed
pursuant to Local Civil Rule 5.3, seeking to seal documents
submitted in connection with a pending motion to dismiss.
In
particular, Defendants Mylan Pharmaceuticals Inc., Mylan
Laboratories Limited, and Mylan Laboratories, Inc. (hereafter,
“Mylan”) seek to seal certain portions of a brief and
declaration submitted in connection with Mylan’s motion to
dismiss the amended complaint, as well as certain portions of
their reply brief.
In addition, Plaintiffs Boehringer Ingelheim
Pharma GmbH & Co. KG, Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH,
and Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (hereafter,
2
“Boehringer”) seek to seal portions of their brief filed in
opposition to Mylan’s motion to dismiss and certain exhibits to
a declaration that was also submitted with Plaintiffs’
opposition.
The Court has considered the parties’ submissions,
no opposition having been filed, 1 and has decided this matter
pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 78.
For the reasons that follow,
the motions to seal will be granted.
I.
BACKGROUND
This civil action concerns a United States Patent and
arises under the Patent Laws of the United States, 35 U.S.C. §
100 et seq. and the Declaratory Judgment Act, 28 U.S.C. §§ 220102.
The Court has subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to 28
U.S.C. §§ 1331 and 1338(a).
Mylan has moved to dismiss the
amended complaint for lack of personal jurisdiction and, in
part, for failure to state a claim.
In support of the motion to dismiss, Mylan submitted a
brief, the Declaration of Robert Tighe (hereafter, “Tighe
Declaration”), and a reply brief.
The brief, reply brief, and
Tighe Declaration contain purportedly highly proprietary
financial data regarding sales and revenue information of Mylan
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (hereafter, “MPI”) and its parent company,
1
In fact, Mylan has filed a brief and declaration in support of
Boehringer’s motion to seal.
3
Mylan Inc.
Accordingly, Mylan seeks to have those portions of
the brief, reply brief and Tighe Declaration that contain such
information sealed.
In opposition to the motion to dismiss, Boehringer has
submitted a brief and the Declaration of Leonard A. Monfredo
(hereafter, “Monfredo Declaration”).
According to Boehringer,
these materials contain trade secrets and other confidential
research, development, commercial and technical information that
was designated as “HIGHLY CONFIDENTIAL -- OUTSIDE ATTORNEY EYES
ONLY” by Mylan pursuant to Local Patent Rule 2.2.
As noted
above, Mylan has filed a brief in support of Boehringer’s
motion, asserting that the materials to be sealed contain highly
proprietary business information regarding the development,
formulation, manufacture and sales of Mylan Pharmaceuticals’
Abbreviated New Drug Application (hereafter, “ANDA”) products.
II.
STANDARD FOR SEALING UNDER L. CIV. R. 5.3(c)
In this District, Local Civil Rule 5.3 governs all motions
to seal or otherwise restrict public access to materials
filed with the Court and judicial proceedings themselves.
The
rule provides that in order to place a docket entry under seal,
the motion to seal must be publicly filed and “shall describe
(a) the nature of the materials or proceedings at issue, (b) the
legitimate private or public interests which warrant the relief
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sought, (c) the clearly defined and serious injury that would
result if the relief sought is not granted, and (d) why a less
restrictive alternative to the relief sought is not available.”
L. Civ. R. 5.3(c)(2).
The party moving to seal must submit a
proposed order that contains proposed findings of fact and
conclusions of law.
Id.
III. DISCUSSION
The Court has reviewed the documents that are the subject
of the motions to seal and concludes that sealing is warranted
at this time.
As an initial matter, the Court notes that while
litigants have an interest in privacy, the public also has a
right to obtain information about judicial proceedings.
Pansy
v. Borough of Stroudsburg, 23 F.3d 772, 786 (3d Cir. 1995).
In
order to rebut the presumption of public access, the party
seeking confidentiality must demonstrate “good cause” by
establishing that disclosure will cause a “‘clearly defined and
serious injury to the party seeking closure.’”
Id. (quoting
Publicker Indus., Inc. v. Cohen, 733 F.2d 1059, 1071 (3d Cir.
1984)).
“‘Broad allegations of harm, unsubstantiated by
specific examples or articulated reasoning,’ do not support a
good cause showing.”
Id. (quoting Cipollone v. Liggett Group,
Inc., 785 F.2d 1108, 1121 (3d Cir. 1986), cert. denied, 484 U.S.
976, 108 S. Ct. 487, 98 L. Ed. 2d 485 (1987)).
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Here, Mylan seeks to seal only one sentence in its opening
brief, one paragraph in the Tighe Declaration, and five
sentences in its reply brief. 2
These documents contain
information concerning financial data, including sales and
revenue, of MPI and its parent company.
In support of the
motions to seal, Mylan has submitted Declarations from Jaime
Lebo, Esquire, litigation counsel for Mylan Inc.
According to
the Declarations, the information relating to MPI’s and Mylan
Inc.’s sales and revenue is confidential and proprietary, and
MPI and Mylan Inc. would suffer serious commercial injury if
such information became available to the public.
The
Declarations further recount the highly competitive nature of
the pharmaceutical industry, and it is represented that MPI and
Mylan Inc.’s competitive position in the marketplace would be
adversely affected and seriously damaged by disclosure of their
financial data.
Boehringer seeks to seal various portions of its opposition
brief and exhibits to the Monfredo Declaration because such
documents were designated as highly confidential by Mylan. 3
2
In particular, Mylan seeks to seal the following: in its
opening brief, the second sentence in the second paragraph on
page 7, in its reply brief, the second sentence in footnote 11,
the first and second sentences in footnote 15, and two sentences
on page 14; and paragraph 9 of the Tighe Declaration.
3
Boehringer seeks to seal Exhibits D, E, J and K to the Monfredo
Declaration. In addition, Boehringer seeks to seal scattered
6
Mylan, in turn, represents that these documents were designated
highly confidential because they contain or reflect information
contained in or derived from MPI’s ANDAs, as well as highly
proprietary business information regarding the development,
formulation, manufacture and sales of MPI’s ANDA products.
It
is represented that this information is presently confidential
and unavailable to the public, and that Mylan’s competitive
position in the marketplace could be seriously impaired if its
competitors gain access to its sensitive proprietary technical
and business information and strategies.
The Court finds that the factors set forth in L. Civ. R.
5.3(c) are satisfied.
The information to be sealed is non-
public business information, disclosure of which will pose a
risk of harm to Mylan’s competitive position in the marketplace.
Furthermore, less restrictive alternatives are not available, as
Mylan and Boehringer seek to seal scattered portions of their
briefs, one paragraph in the Tighe Declaration, and four
exhibits to the Monfredo Declaration.
All other portions of the
briefs and Declarations will be publicly available. 4
In
portions of the opposition brief, which are delineated in great
detail in Boehringer’s proposed form of order [Doc. No. 51-2].
The Court incorporates these sections by reference.
4
Although not expressly stated by the parties, the Court assumes
that in seeking to seal limited portions of the briefs, the
Tighe Declaration, and the exhibits to the Monfredo Declaration,
the parties intend to file these documents on the public docket
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balancing the potential injury to Mylan if its financial data
and information concerning its ANDA become publicly available
versus the public interest in access to judicial proceedings,
the Court finds good cause for granting Mylan’s and Boehringer’s
motions to seal, particularly where the submissions, with only
limited redactions, will be publicly available.
IV.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, the Court finds that
sealing under Local Civil Rule 5.3(c) is appropriate with
respect to the limited portions of Mylan’s opening brief, reply
brief, and the Tighe Declaration identified herein.
The Court
similarly finds that sealing of the limited portions of
Boehringer’s opposition brief and exhibits to the Monfredo
Declaration is also warranted.
An Order consistent with this Opinion will be entered.
s/ Noel L. Hillman
NOEL L. HILLMAN, U.S.D.J.
Dated: August 7, 2015
At Camden, New Jersey
with only those portions that are delineated in the present
motions redacted.
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