Jaramillo et al v. Frewing et al
Filing
31
ORDER ADOPTING REPORT AND RECOMMENDATIONS 29 and overruling 30 Objections to Report and Recommendations; denying 23 Motion to Set Aside Judgment by District Judge James O. Browning. (vv)
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF NEW MEXICO
RICK JARAMILLO; STEVE DURAN;
RAILYARD BREWING COMPANY, LLC, and
RINGSIDE ENTERTAINMENT, LLC,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
No. CIV 17-0673 JB\SCY
DAVID FREWING; U.S. BOWLING
CORPORATION, a Nevada corporation,
and CRAIG DILL, Chapter 11 Trustee,
Defendants.
ORDER OVERRULING PLAINTIFF JARAMILLO’S OBJECTIONS AND ADOPTING
THE MAGISTRATE JUDGE’S PROPOSED FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDED
DISPOSITION
THIS MATTER comes before the Court on Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo’s Motion to Set Aside
Final Judgment and Allow Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo to Answer the Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss
Due to Excusable Neglect, filed September 27, 2018 (Doc. 23)(“Motion to Set Aside”). In his
Proposed Findings and Recommended Disposition, filed February 1, 2019 (Doc. 29)(“PFRD”),
the Honorable Steven C. Yarbrough, United States Magistrate Judge for the District of New
Mexico, found that Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo’s Motion to Set Aside did not make the showing
necessary under the excusable neglect standard to set aside the final judgment. See PFRD at 5-6.
Judge Yarbrough recommended, therefore, that the Court deny the motion. See PFRD at 1, 6. On
February 15, 2019, Jaramillo timely filed his Objection to Proposed Findings and Recommended
Disposition to Allow Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo to Answer the Defendants Motion to Dismiss Due to
Excusable Neglect and Motions the Court to Set Aside Recommended Disposition and Allow
Plaintiff to Re-File Complaint Against Defendant US Bowling and David Frewing, filed February
15, 2019 (Doc. 30)(“Objections”). Jaramillo’s Objections are now before the Court.
District courts may refer dispositive motions to a Magistrate Judge for a recommended
disposition pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 636 and rule 72 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure. See
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1)(B); Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(1). “Within 14 days after being served with a
copy of the [Magistrate Judge’s] recommended disposition, a party may serve and file specific
written objections to the proposed findings and recommendations.” Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(b)(2). See
28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1). When resolving objections to a Magistrate Judge’s proposal, “[t]he district
judge must determine de novo any part of the magistrate judge’s disposition that has been properly
objected to. The district judge may accept, reject, or modify the recommended disposition; receive
further evidence; or return the matter to the magistrate judge with instructions.” Fed. R. Civ. P.
72(b)(3). See 28 U.S.C. § 636(b)(1).
“[A] party’s objections to the magistrate judge’s report and recommendation must be both
timely and specific to preserve an issue for de novo review by the district court or for appellate
review.” United States v. One Parcel of Real Prop., 73 F.3d 1057, 1060 (10th Cir. 1996). Further,
“[i]ssues raised for the first time in objections to the magistrate judge’s recommendation are
deemed waived.” Marshall v. Chater, 75 F.3d 1421, 1426 (10th Cir. 1996). See United States v.
Garfinkle, 261 F.3d 1030, 1031 (10th Cir. 2001)(“In this circuit, theories raised for the first time
in objections to the magistrate judge’s report are deemed waived.”).
The Court has considered Jaramillo’s Motion to Set Aside Judgment; the Defendant
Chapter 11 Trustee Craig H. Dill’s Objection to Motion to Set Aside Final Judgment and Allow
Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo to Answer the Defendants [sic] Motion to Dismiss Due to Excusable
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Neglect, filed October 11, 2018 (Doc. 24); the Defendant David Frewing and US Bowling’s
Joinder and Support of Response (Doc. No. 24) Filed by Defendant Craig Dill, filed October 11,
2018 (Doc. 25); the Magistrate Judge’s PFRD, and Jaramillo’s Objections in light of the foregoing
standards, and has conducted a de novo review. Based on the Court’s review, the Court concludes
that Jaramillo’s Objections to the Magistrate Judge’s PFRD are either waived, or lack a basis in
the relevant facts or applied law. In his Objections, Jaramillo, for the first time, seeks the Court’s
leave to amend his complaint “to name only US Bowling and David Frewing as defendants, and
remove Craig Dill as a defendant due to ongoing US Bankruptcy Case involving Mr. Craig Dill.”
Objections at 1. This issue is waived. See Marshall v. Chater, 75 F.3d at 1426 (finding that issues
raised for the first time in objections to the Magistrate Judge’s recommendation are deemed
waived).
Jaramillo also reargues the reason for his failure to timely respond to Defendant Chapter
11 Trustee Craig H. Dill’s Amended Motion to Dismiss and to Sanction Plaintiffs, filed November
6, 2017 (Doc. 12), and Defendant David Frewing and US Bowling’s Amended Motion to Dismiss,
or, in the Alternative, to Stay the Proceeding, filed November 15, 2017 (Doc. 14)(collectively,
“Motions to Dismiss”), i.e., health issues which he experienced in July, 2018, related to shoulder
and chest pain. See Objections at 1-2. To this excuse, he adds that, in December, 2017, he was
helping a family member secure treatment for a cancer diagnosis and was, therefore, unable to
respond to the Defendants’ Motions to Dismiss. See Objections at 4-5. The Court agrees with
Magistrate Judge Yarbrough that Jaramillo’s original stated reasons for failing to respond timely
do not constitute excusable neglect.
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Regarding Jaramillo’s new excuse -- that he was busy helping a family member diagnosed
with cancer -- the Court first notes the lateness of this argument. Jaramillo should have presented
it in his original motion and, because he did not, the Court need not consider it. See Marshall v.
Chater, 75 F.3d at 1426. Even considering the argument and taking Jaramillo’s assertion as true,
however, the facts Jaramillo asserts fail to advance his argument. First, Jaramillo’s responses to
the Motions to Dismiss were due in November, 2017 -- before the December, 2017, timeframe
Jaramillo asserts he began assisting the family member.1 Second, Jaramillo’s new excuse does not
address why he did not respond at all or seek an extension of time to do so, in the nine months
from the time that the Defendants filed their Amended Motions to Dismiss until the Court entered
Final Judgment. Accordingly, Jaramillo has not provided the Court with a valid reason for his
failure to respond to the Defendants’ Motions to Dismiss, and has not provided any objections to
the remaining legal analysis in the PFRD. See Pioneer Inv. Servs. Co. v. Brunswick Assocs. Ltd.
P’ship, 507 U.S. 380, 395 (1993)(instructing that, in analyzing excusable neglect, the court must
consider “all relevant circumstances surrounding the party’s omission”). See also United States v.
Torres, 372 F.3d 1159, 1163 (10th Cir. 2004)(explaining that the most important factor to consider
is the reason for the delay).
Following its de novo review, therefore, the Court concludes that the Magistrate Judge
Yarbrough’s recommendation is not erroneous, arbitrary, contrary to law, or an abuse of discretion.
Accordingly, the Court adopts the Magistrate Judge Yarbrough’s PFRD and overrules Jaramillo’s
Objections.
1
The Defendants filed the Motions to Dismiss on November 6, 2017, and November 15,
2017, respectively, making Jaramillo’s responses due November 15, 2017, and November 29,
2017. See D.N.M. LR-Civ. 7.4(a).
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IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo’s Motion to Set Aside Final Judgment and
Allow Plaintiff Rick Jaramillo to Answer the Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss Due to Excusable
Neglect, filed September 27, 2018 (Doc. 23), is denied.
________________________________
UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
Parties and Counsel:
Rick Jaramillo
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Plaintiff pro se
Steve Duran
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Plaintiff pro se
Railyard Brewing Company LLC
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Plaintiff
Ringside Entertainment LLC
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Plaintiff
William R. Keleher
Smidt, Reist & Keleher, P.C.
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Attorneys for Defendants David Frewing and U.S. Bowling Corporation
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Thomas D. Walker
Leslie D. Maswell
Walker & Associates, P.C.
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Attorneys for Defendant Craig Dill
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