Favors et al v. Cuomo et al
Filing
686
ORDER denying 677 Motion for Reconsideration re 679 Letter filed by Shing Chor Chung, Jung Ho Hong, Julia Yang, Linda Lee - For the reasons set forth in the ATTACHED WRITTEN SUMMARY ORDER, the Drayton Intervenors' motion for reconsidera tion is denied and the Lee Intervenors' request for modification of the May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order is granted. Thus, the May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order is modified to include the Lee Intervenors' equal population claim, in addition to t he identical equal population claims of the Drayton and Ramos Intervenors. For the same reasons that were detailed in the Court's May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order, the Lee Intervenors' equal population claim is dismissed. Litigation on the m erits of the Complaint filed in this action is thus concluded. The Court's decision on the objections to the Report and Recommendation issued by the magistrate judge on the issue of attorneys' fees shall be forthcoming. Accordingly, the Cl erk of the Court is directed to enter judgment on behalf of the Senate Majority Defendants as to the challenges to the State Senate Redistricting Plan and to close this case. SO ORDERED by Circuit Judge Reena Raggi, Circuit Judge Gerard E. Lynch and District Judge Dora Lizette Irizarry on 7/28/2014. (Irizarry, Dora)
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
EASTERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK
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MARK A. FAVORS, HOWARD LEIB, LILLIE H.
:
GALAN, EDWARD A. MULRAINE, WARREN
:
SCHREIBER, and WEYMAN A. CAREY,
:
:
Plaintiffs,
:
:
DONNA KAYE DRAYTON, EDWIN ELLIS, AIDA
:
FORREST, GENE A. JOHNSON, JOY WOOLLEY,
:
SHEILA WRIGHT, MELVIN BOONE, GRISSELLE
:
GONZALEZ, DENNIS O. JONES, REGIS THOMPSON :
LAWRENCE, AUBREY PHILLIPS, LINDA LEE,
:
SHING CHOR CHUNG, JULIA YANG, JUNG HO
:
HONG, JUAN RAMOS, NICK CHAVARRIA,
:
GRACIELA HEYMANN, SANDRA MARTINEZ,
:
EDWIN ROLDAN, MANOLIN TIRADO, LINDA
:
ROSE, EVERET MILLS, ANTHONY HOFFMAN,
:
KIM THOMPSON-WEREKOH, CARLOTTA BISHOP, :
CAROL RINZLER,GEORGE STAMATIADES,
:
JOSEPHINE RODRIGUEZ, SCOTT AUSTER, and
:
YITZCHOK ULLMAN,
:
:
Intervenor Plaintiffs,
:
:
-against:
:
ANDREW M. CUOMO, as Governor of the State of New :
York, ROBERT J. DUFFY, as President of the Senate of :
the State of New York, DEAN G. SKELOS, as Majority :
Leader and President Pro Tempore of the Senate of the
:
State of New York, SHELDON SILVER, as Speaker of
:
the Assembly of the State of New York, JOHN L.
:
SAMPSON, as Minority Leader of the Senate of the State :
of New York, BRIAN M. KOLB, as Minority Leader of
:
the Assembly of the State of New York, the NEW YORK :
STATE LEGISLATIVE TASK FORCE ON
:
DEMOGRAPHIC RESEARCH AND APPORTIONMENT :
(“LATFOR”), JOHN J. McENENY, as Member of
:
LATFOR, ROBERT OAKS, as Member of LATFOR,
:
ROMAN HEDGES, as Member of LATFOR, MICHAEL :
F. NOZZOLIO, as Member of LATFOR, MARTIN
:
MALAVÉ DILAN, as Member of LATFOR, and
:
WELQUIS R. LOPEZ, as Member of LATFOR,
:
:
Defendants.
:
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SUMMARY ORDER
DOCKET #11-cv-5632
(RR)(GEL)(DLI)(RLM)
REENA RAGGI, United States Circuit Judge
GERARD E. LYNCH, United States Circuit Judge
DORA L. IRIZARRY, United States District Judge:
This Order is written for the benefit of the parties and familiarity with the underlying
facts and issues is presumed. 1
On May 22, 2014, this Court granted the Senate Majority
Defendants’ motions for summary judgment as to the Drayton Intervenors’ and Ramos
Intervenors’ remaining equal protection claims, and denied the discovery motions by the Senate
Minority Cross-Claimants and the Ramos Intervenors, as well as the appeals from the Magistrate
Judge Decisions by the Senate Minority Cross-Claimants, the Senate Majority Defendants, and
the Assembly Majority Defendants. (See generally May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order (“5/22/14
Op. & Or.”), Dkt. Entry No. 673.) The Drayton Intervenors move for reconsideration of the
Court’s May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order.
(See Drayton Intervenors’ Motion for
Reconsideration (“Drayton Intervenors’ Mot.”), Dkt. Entry No. 677). The Senate Majority
Defendants oppose reconsideration. (See Senate Majority Defendants’ Opposition to Drayton
Intervenors’ Mot. (“Senate Majority Defendants’ Opp’n”), Dkt. Entry No. 684). Additionally,
the Lee Intervenors submitted a letter requesting that the Court modify the May 22, 2014
Opinion and Order to reflect the fact that they, too, had a pending equal population claim that
was subject to the Court’s decision. (See June 5, 2014 Lee Intervenors’ Letter (“Lee Intervenors’
Ltr.”), Dkt. Entry No. 679.) For the reasons set forth below, the Drayton Intervenors’ motion for
reconsideration is denied and the Lee Intervenors’ letter requesting modification of the May 22,
2014 Opinion and Order is granted.
1
A detailed discussion of the factual background of this case is set forth in this Court’s May 22, 2014
Opinion and Order. (See 5/22/14 Op. & Or., Dkt. Entry No. 673.)
2
DISCUSSION
I.
Drayton Intervenors’ Motion for Reconsideration
“The standard for granting [a motion for reconsideration] is strict, and reconsideration
will generally be denied unless the moving party can point to controlling decisions or data that
the court overlooked—matters, in other words, that might reasonably be expected to alter the
conclusion reached by the court.” Shrader v. CSX Transp., Inc., 70 F.3d 255, 257 (2d Cir. 1995).
“The major grounds justifying reconsideration are an intervening change in controlling law, the
availability of new evidence, or the need to correct a clear error or prevent manifest injustice.”
Hinds Cnty., Miss. v. Wachovia Bank N.A., 708 F. Supp. 2d 348, 369 (S.D.N.Y. 2010) (citation
and internal quotation marks omitted). Reconsideration is not a proper tool to repackage and
relitigate arguments and issues already considered by the court in deciding the original motion.
Id.; United States v. Gross, 2002 WL 32096592, at *4 (E.D.N.Y. Dec. 5, 2002). Nor is it proper
to raise new arguments and issues. Gross, 2002 WL 32096592 at *4.
Notably, the Drayton Intervenors do not point to any intervening change of controlling
law or availability of new evidence in support of their motion. Rather, the Drayton Intervenors
contend that the Court: (1) overlooked and failed to rule on the Drayton Intervenors’ Rule 56(d)
motion; (2) overlooked the purported lack of discovery that the Drayton Intervenors received
during this litigation; and (3) incorrectly held the Drayton Intervenors to a harsher legal standard
than that required of parties opposing summary judgment. (See generally Drayton Intervenors’
Mot.) Each of these arguments lacks merit.
First, the Court did not ignore the Drayton Intervenors’ Rule 56(d) motion because the
Drayton Intervenors did not have permission to file a free-standing motion. Specifically, the
Court directed the Drayton Intervenors to raise their Rule 56(d) arguments in their opposition to
the Senate Majority Defendants’ motion for summary judgment. (See July 11, 2012 ECF Order)
3
(“Drayton Intervenors’ requests for a premotion conference and permission to file a motion
pursuant to Rule 56(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure are denied as unnecessary. All
parties are to raise any objections and other bases for opposing the motions for summary
judgment, including any arguments pursuant to Rule 56(d), in their submissions in opposition to
the motions for summary judgment, and not by separate motion.”).
Second, the Court considered the Drayton Intervenors’ arguments for additional
discovery and rejected them. Indeed, with respect to the additional discovery sought, the Court
noted: “In view of the strong policies disfavoring disclosure of confidential records of legislative
deliberation, we see no justification for ordering disclosure of privileged records that do nothing
to advance the Intervenors’ allegations.” (5/22/14 Op. & Or. at 24.) Furthermore, the Senate
Majority Defendants correctly noted that the Drayton Intervenors failed to identify any discovery
that the Drayton Intervenors sought and did not receive on grounds other than privilege. (See
Senate Majority Defendants’ Opp’n at 2.)
Finally, the Court undertook the resolution of these motions with great care, articulating
and applying the proper legal standards for resolution of such motions. (See 5/22/14 Op. & Or.
at 7.) Under those standards, the Drayton Intervenors’ claims failed. The Court considered both
the evidence in the record and privileged documents reviewed in camera. Based on this review,
there was no evidence to support the Drayton Intervenors’ claims. Accordingly, the Drayton
Intervenors’ motion for reconsideration is denied.
II.
Lee Intervenors’ Letter
The Lee Intervenors request that this Court revise the May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order to
reflect that the Lee Intervenors, too, had an equal population claim subject to the Court’s
decision. This request is granted. Thus, the May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order is modified to
include the Lee Intervenors’ equal population claim, in addition to the identical equal population
4
claims of the Drayton and Ramos Intervenors. For the same reasons that were detailed in the
Court’s May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order, the Lee Intervenors’ equal population claim is
dismissed.
CONCLUSION
For the reasons set forth above, the Drayton Intervenors’ motion for reconsideration is
denied and the Lee Intervenors’ request for modification of the May 22, 2014 Opinion and Order
is granted.
SO ORDERED.
DATED: Brooklyn, New York
July 28, 2014
______________/s/_________________
REENA RAGGI
United States Circuit Judge
______________/s/_________________
GERARD E. LYNCH
United States Circuit Judge
_______________/s/________________
DORA L. IRIZARRY
United States District Judge
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